Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ames, Iowa
Council for Agricultural Science and Technology
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Council for Agricultural Science and Technology: Task force report
136 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 36 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 1887383182 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804128405130575872 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States
Autor:
Jahr: 2000
Contents
Interpretive Summary...................................................................... 1
Biology, 1
Diagnostics, 1
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Animals, 1
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Humans, 2
Relationship between TSEs in Animals and Humans, 3
Summary................................................................................ 4
Introduction, 4
Biology, 4
Diagnostics, 4
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Animals, 4
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Humans, 5
Relationship between TSEs in Animals and Humans, 5
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in the United States, 5
1 Introduction, William D. Hueston and James L Voss........................................... 7
2 Biology of Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies, Richard Rubenstein..................... 8
Introduction, 8
3 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Diagnostics, Janice M. Miller......................... 9
4 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Animals, William D. Hueston and Andrea Vicari...... 11
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, 11
Introduction, 11
Origin, 11
Worldwide Incidence, 11
Conclusion, 12
Scrapie, 12
Clinical Signs, 13
Transmission, 13
Prevention and Control, 13
Chronic Wasting Disease, 14
Clinical Signs, 14
Epidemiology, 15
Prevention and Control, 16
Transmissible Mink Encephalopathy, 16
Distribution and Clinical Signs, 16
Etiology, 16
5 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Humans, Ermias D. Belay, Morris E. Potter,
Lawrence B. Schonberger............................................................... 18
Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease, 18
v
vi Contents
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome, 18
Fatal Familial Insomnia, 18
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, 19
6 Relationship Between Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in Animals and Humans,
Ermias D. Belay, Morris E. Potter, Lawrence B. Schonberger...................................20
Dietary Risk Factors in Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, 20
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, 20
7 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies in the United States, Linda A. Detwiler..............22
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, 22
Assessing the Effectiveness of Current Surveillance, 22
General Surveillance, 23
Laboratory Procedures, 23
Incentives, 23
Feeding and Management Practices, 23
Scrapie, 24
Other Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies, 25
Chronic Wasting Disease, 25
Transmissible Mink Encephalopathy, 26
Appendix A: Symbols, Acronyms, and Abbreviations..........................................27
Appendix B: Internet Sites for TSE Occurrence Data...........................................28
Appendix C: Nature of Infectious Agent, Richard Rubenstein....................................29
Virus Hypothesis, 29
Virino Hypothesis, 29
Modified Host Protein (Prion) Hypothesis, 30
Literature Cited..........................................................................31
Index............................................................ ..................35
Figures
3.1 Nucleus of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve in the medulla oblongata of a sheep with scrapie. The
red staining indicates prion protein deposition. Immunohistochemical stain with monoclonal antibodies
F89/160.1.5 and F99/97.6.1.
3.2 Photomicrograph of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve of a mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus)
with chronic wasting disease. The dark red staining is the prion that is associated with chronic wasting
disease. Immunohistochemical stain with monoclonal antibody 160.1.5.
4.1 Number of bovine spongiform encephalopathy cases reported in the United Kingdom, 1987-1998.
4.2 Nucleus of the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve in the medulla oblongata of a sheep with scrapie.
Vacuoles are present within neuron cell bodies and in the neuropil. Routine hematoxylin and eosin stain.
4.3 Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) showing clinical signs of chronic wasting disease including emaciation.
4.4 Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) showing clinical signs of chronic wasting disease including excessive
salivation.
4.5 Photomicrograph of the dorsal motor of a normal mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus). Note there are no
vacuoles within the neuropil or neurons within this section. Routine hematoxylin and eosin stain.
4.6 Photomicrograph of the dorsal motor nucleus of a mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) with chronic wasting
disease. Note the vacuoles within the neuropil and neurons in this nucleus of the brain. Routine hema-
toxylin and eosin stain.
Table
4.1 Number of bovine spongiform encephalopathy cases reported worldwide, 1987-1998
vii
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:48:43Z |
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| isbn | 1887383182 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States Ames, Iowa Council for Agricultural Science and Technology 2000 VIII, 36 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Council for Agricultural Science and Technology: Task force report 136 Prion Diseases United States Prion diseases United States BSE (DE-588)4345150-0 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g BSE (DE-588)4345150-0 s DE-604 Council for Agricultural Science and Technology: Task force report 136 (DE-604)BV012078988 136 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009289801&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States Council for Agricultural Science and Technology: Task force report Prion Diseases United States Prion diseases United States BSE (DE-588)4345150-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4345150-0 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_auth | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_exact_search | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_full | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_fullStr | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_short | Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the United States |
| title_sort | transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in the united states |
| topic | Prion Diseases United States Prion diseases United States BSE (DE-588)4345150-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Prion Diseases United States Prion diseases United States BSE USA |
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