A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities: the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Göttingen
Cuvillier-Verl.
2000
|
Ausgabe: | 1. Aufl. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Warwick, Univ., Diss., 2000 |
Beschreibung: | XI, 299 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 3897129469 |
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100 | 1 | |a King, Delphine Malleret- |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities |b the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya |c Delphine Malleret-King |
250 | |a 1. Aufl. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Göttingen |b Cuvillier-Verl. |c 2000 | |
300 | |a XI, 299 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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adam_text |
CONTENTS
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
I
LIST
OF
APPENDICES
IV
LIST
OF
TABLES
IV
LIST
OF
FIGURES
VII
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
VIII
DECLARATION
X
SUMMARY
XI
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS:
INTRODUCTION
1
OBJECTIVES
AND
OUTLINE
OF
THE
RESEARCH
4
1
HOUSEHOLD
FOOD
SECURITY
THREATENED
BY
CURRENT
CORAL
REEFFISHERIES
MANAGEMENT
18
1.1
HOUSEHOLD
FOOD
SECURITY
AND
CORAL
REEF
FISHERIES
18
1.1.1
FOOD
SECURITY
ON
THE
WORLD
STAGE
18
1.1.2
THE
ROLE
OF
FISHERIES
IN
TERMS
OF
FOOD
SECURITY
AT
THE
MACRO
AND
MICRO
LEVELS
22
1.1.3
CONCLUSIONS
,24
1.2
CORAL
REEFS
STATUS
AND
THE
RESULTS
OF
FISHERIES
MANAGEMENT
24
1.2
1
CORAL
REEF
DEGRADATION
A
THREAT
TO
LOCAL
FOOD
SECURITY
25
1.2.2
CLASSICAL
FISHERIES
MANAGEMENT
AND
CORAL
REEF
FISHERIES
26
1.2.3
CONCLUSIONS
33
2
COULD
NO
TAKE
ZONES
BE
A
SOLUTION
TO
CORAL
REEF
FISHERIES
MANAGEMENT?
34
2.1
OBSERVED
AND
EXPECTED
ECOLOGICAL
BENEFITS
OF
MPAS
34
2.1.1
LATE
EMERGENCE
OF
MPA
34
2.1.2
MPAS.
A
CORAL
REEF
FISHERIES
MANAGEMENT
TOOL
35
2.2
MPAS
'
COSTS
AND
BENEFITS
FROM
STAKEHOLDERS
'
POINT
OF
VIEW
42
2.2.1
ENFORCEMENT
OF
MPAS
AND
COMMUNITY
INVOLVEMENT
42
2
2.2
EVALUATING
MPA
BENEFITS
FROM
THE
STAKEHOLDERS
'
POINT
OF
VIEW
45
2.2.3
CONCLUSIONS
50
3
THE
STUDY
SITES
51
3.1
INTRODUCTION
TO
THE
KENYAN
COAST
51
3.1.1
GEOGRAPHY
AND
ECONOMICS
51
3.1.2
HISTORIC
CONTEXT
OF
THE
COAST
55
3.2
FEATURES
OF
THE
STUDY
SITES
59
3.2
1
THE
STUDY
AREA
59
3.2.2
NATURAL
RESOURCES
AND
SEASONALITY
62
3
2
3
FIVE
COMMUNITIES
AROUND
THE
KMNP
65
3.2.4
CONCLUSION
71
4
BACKGROUND
INFORMATION
ON
THE
RESEARCH
METHODS
72
4.1
CONCEPTS
72
4.1.1
UNITS
OF
ANALYSIS
72
4
1
2
INTRODUCTION
TO
PARTICIPATORY
METHODS
75
4
1
3
TOOLS,
SAMPLING
AND
VALIDITY
IN
PARTICIPATORY
METHODS
77
4.2
ACTORS
AND
DATA
COLLECTION
80
4.2.1
THE
RESEARCH
ASSISTANT
KEY
TO
COMMUNICATION
80
4
2
2
INFORMANTS
AND
GENDER
82
4.2.3
INFORMANTS
SELECTION
83
43
CONCLUSIONS
84
5
THE
LINK
BETWEEN
THE
STATE
OF
THE
FISHERY
AND
THE
PRESENCE
OF
THE
KISITE
MARINE
NATIONAL
PARK
86
5.1
THE
PERCEIVED
EFFECTS
OF
THE
KMNP
87
5.
1
I
STATE
OF
THE
FISH
RESOURCES
IN
AND
AROUND
THE
KMNP
87
5.1
2
METHODS
89
5
1
3
FISHERS
'
PERCEPTION
OF
THE
KMNP
90
5.2
THE
FISHERY
94
5
2.1
METHOD
94
5
2
2
THE
FISHERY
AS
PRESENTED
BY
THE
FISHERS
95
5.3
EVOLUTION
OF
THE
FISHERY
106
5
3
1
CATCH
STATISTICS
106
5.3.2
EVOLUTION
OF
THE
FISHERY
AS
PERCEIVED
BY
THE
FISHERS
111
5.4
CONCLUSION
115
6
MEASURING
HOUSEHOLD
FOOD
SECURITY
117
6.1
AN
ARRAY
OF
FOOD
SECURITY
INDICATORS
117
6
1
1
FOOD
SUPPLY
INDICATORS
118
6.1
2
SOCIO-ECONOMIC
AND
ACCESS
INDICATORS
120
6
1
3
USING
FOOD
COPING
STRATEGIES
123
6.2
DESIGNING
THE
FOOD
SECURITY
INDICES
124
6
2
1
METHODS
125
6.2.2
STRATEGIES
IDENTIFIED
130
6
2.3
RANKING
THE
STRATEGIES
ACCORDING
TO
THEIR
PERCEIVED
SEVERITY
135
6.2.4
TWO
ROUNDS
OF
SURVEYS
139
6.3
CONCLUSION
145
7
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
FOOD
SECURITY
STATUS
OF
FIVE
SELECTED
VILLAGES
146
7.1
METHODS
146
7
1
1
ANALYTICAL
TOOLS
146
7
1
2
DIVISION
OF
THE
COMMUNITIES INTO
FOOD
SECURITY
GROUPS
149
7.2
RESULTS
OF
THE
SURVEYS
152
7.2.1
THE
SCORES
152
7.2.2
VARIATIONS
WITHIN
COMMUNITIES
155
73
A
SHOTGUN
APPROACH
160
7.3.1
DEMOGRAPHIC
PARAMETERS
161
7
3
2
DISTANCES
163
7
3.3
ECONOMIC
ACTIVITIES
165
7.3.4
LAND
170
7.4
CONCLUSION
176
7.4.1
ON
THE
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
SCORES
177
7.4.2
ON
THE
CAUSES
OF
VARIABILITY
OF
THE
SCORES
177
7.4.3
ON
THE
EFFECTS
OF
THE
KMNP
180
II
8
THE
KISITE
MARINE
NATIONAL
PARK
AND
THE
FISHERY
182
8.1
METHODS
182
8.1.1
PARAMETERS
182
8
1
2
ANALYTICAL
TOOLS
184
8.2
THE
STATUS
OF
FISHERS
'
HOUSEHOLDS
186
8.2.1
VARIABILITY
ACROSS
ECONOMIC
ACTIVITIES
186
8.2.2
VANABILITY
WITHIN
THE
"
FISHING
"
CATEGORY
188
83
FISHING
AND
THE
KMNP
190
8.3.1
DEMOGRAPHY
AND
LAND
USE
PARAMETERS
191
8.3.2
COMPONENTS
OF
THE
FISHING
SYSTEMS
_
194
8.3.3 GEOGRAPHIC
PARAMETERS
197
8.4
CONCLUSIONS
209
9
TOURISM
AND
THE
KMNP
214
9.1
EFFECTS
OF
TOURISM
IN
THE
STUDY
SITES
215
9.1
1
ASPECTS
OF
TOURISM
IN
THE
STUDY
AREA
215
9.1
2
KMNP-RELATED
TOURISM
AND
HOUSEHOLD
FOOD
SECURITY
219
9.1.3
THE
EFFECTS
OF
THE
KMNP
AT
THE
LOCAL
LEVEL
222
9.1.4
BENEFITS
OF
KMNP-RELATED
TOURISM
AT
OTHER
LEVELS
_
225
9.2
RELIABILITY
OF
TOURISM
_
228
9.2.1
UNPREDICTABILITY
229
9.2.2
FLUCTUATIONS
235
9.3
CONCLUSION
238
10
CONCLUSIONS
241
10.1
THE
ARGUMENT
241
10.2
RESULTS
243
10.2.1
QUALITATIVE
INVESTIGATION
243
10
2
2
QUANTITATIVE
INVESTIGATION
GENERAL
RESULTS
244
10
2
3
SPECIFIC
ANALYSIS*
THE
KMNP
AND
THE
FISHERY
245
10.2
4
SPECIFIC
RESULTS
THE
KMNP
AND
TOURISM
246
10.3
LIMITS
AND
FURTHER
RESEARCH
247
10.3.1
SOME
OF
THE
LIMITS
OF
THE
RESEARCH
247
10
3
2
SUGGESTIONS
FOR
FURTHER
RESEARCH
IN
THE
STUDY
SITE
249
10.4
RELEVANCE
TO
OTHER
SITUATIONS
250
10
4.1
LESSONS
LEARNED
250
BIBLIOGRAPHY
258
APPENDICES
278
1:
LIST
OF
ACRONYMS
2:
FOCUS
GROUPS
ON
THE
KMNP
3:
FOCUS
GROUPS
ON
THE
FISHERY
4:
SEMI-STRUCTURED
INTERVIEW
WITH
THE
FISHMONGER
5:
SEVERITY
RANKING
6:
BASIC
MATRIX
FOR
THE
SHOTGUN
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
HOUSEHOLDS'
SITUATION
7:
BASIC
MATRIX
FOR
THE
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
FISHING
HOUSEHOLDS'
SITUATION
8:
SCORES
OF
THE
HOUSEHOLDS
OWNING
AND
NOT
OWNING
A
BOAT
9:
QUESTIONNAIRE
(TYPE)
FOR
THE
NON-LOCAL
TOUR
OPERATORS
10:
SEMI-STRUCTURED
INTERVIEW
WITH
THE
KMNP
WARDEN
11:
QUESTIONNAIRE
TOURISTS
(ENGLISH)
III |
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genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
geographic | Kisite Marine National Park (DE-588)4618989-0 gnd |
geographic_facet | Kisite Marine National Park |
id | DE-604.BV013444958 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-11-22T17:16:57Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 3897129469 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009177568 |
oclc_num | 50207060 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-703 |
physical | XI, 299 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
publishDate | 2000 |
publishDateSearch | 2000 |
publishDateSort | 2000 |
publisher | Cuvillier-Verl. |
record_format | marc |
spelling | King, Delphine Malleret- Verfasser aut A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya Delphine Malleret-King 1. Aufl. Göttingen Cuvillier-Verl. 2000 XI, 299 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Warwick, Univ., Diss., 2000 Fischereigenossenschaft (DE-588)4154469-9 gnd rswk-swf Korallenfischerei (DE-588)4433639-1 gnd rswk-swf Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd rswk-swf Kisite Marine National Park (DE-588)4618989-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Kisite Marine National Park (DE-588)4618989-0 g Korallenfischerei (DE-588)4433639-1 s Fischereigenossenschaft (DE-588)4154469-9 s Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009177568&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | King, Delphine Malleret- A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya Fischereigenossenschaft (DE-588)4154469-9 gnd Korallenfischerei (DE-588)4433639-1 gnd Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4154469-9 (DE-588)4433639-1 (DE-588)4152826-8 (DE-588)4618989-0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya |
title_auth | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya |
title_exact_search | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya |
title_full | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya Delphine Malleret-King |
title_fullStr | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya Delphine Malleret-King |
title_full_unstemmed | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya Delphine Malleret-King |
title_short | A food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities |
title_sort | a food security approach to marine protected area impacts on surrounding fishing communities the case of kisite marine national park in kenya |
title_sub | the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya |
topic | Fischereigenossenschaft (DE-588)4154469-9 gnd Korallenfischerei (DE-588)4433639-1 gnd Ernährungssicherung (DE-588)4152826-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Fischereigenossenschaft Korallenfischerei Ernährungssicherung Kisite Marine National Park Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009177568&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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