Aspects of the grammar of Kukú:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
München ; Newcastle
LINCOM Europa
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM studies in African linguistics
25 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | III, 159 S. |
| ISBN: | 3895862762 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Cohen, Kevin Bretonnel |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Aspects of the grammar of Kukú |c Kevin Bretonnel Cohen |
| 264 | 1 | |a München ; Newcastle |b LINCOM Europa |c 2000 | |
| 300 | |a III, 159 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a LINCOM studies in African linguistics |v 25 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Kukú |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Grammatik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Kuku dialect |x Grammar | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Bari-Sprache |2 swd | |
| 830 | 0 | |a LINCOM studies in African linguistics |v 25 |w (DE-604)BV010325612 |9 25 | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009152229 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804128198980534272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | 1.
Introduction
.................................................................................................................1
1.1
The language and data sources
.....................................................................1
1.2
Phonemes and
contrastive
features
...............................................................2
1.3
Consonants
....................................................................................................2
1.3.1
Labiovelare
.....................................................................................2
1.3.2
Glottal stop
.....................................................................................4
1.3.3
The glottal palatal glide
.................................................................5
1.3.3
Marginal sounds:
h
and
аз
.............................................................6
1.4
Vowels
......,...................................................................................................6
1.5 Suprasegmentale...........................................................................................8
1.5.1
Tone
...............................................................................................8
1.5.1.1
Contour simplification
................................................................10
1.5.1.2
The LHL tone pattern
..................................................................12
1.5.2
Length
............................................................................................12
2.
Segmental
phonology
..................................................................................................15
2.1
Vowels and glides
.........................................................................................15
2.2
Vowel sequences, glide formation, and glide deletion
.................................19
2.2.1
Vowel sequences
............................................................................19
2.2.2
Glide formation
..............................................................................20
2.2.3
Glide deletion
.................................................................................20
2.3
Optional vowel raising
..................................................................................21
2.2
Consonantal alternations
...............................................................................22
2.2.1
Alternations related to syllable position
........................................22
2.2.2
Consonant deletion
.........................................................................23
3.
Prosody
.......................................................................................................................25
3.1
Syllable structure
..........................................................................................25
3.2
Prosodie
sensitivity to syllabic structure and tonal content
..........................26
3.2.1
Lexically reduplicated roots and leftward reduplication
...............26
3.2.2
Tone and word-length
....................................................................33
4.
Morphology
.................................................................................................................37
4.1
Nouns
............................................................................................................37
4.1.1
Number
..........................................................................................37
4.1.2
Tonal patterns of plural affixes
......................................................38
4.1.3
Singulatives
....................................................................................42
4.1.4
Gender and gender-marked particles
.............................................43
4.2
Verbs
.............................................................................................................49
4.2.1
Verb classes and roots
....................................................................49
4.2.2
Vn class verbs
................................................................................50
4.2.3
CVCV verbs
...................................................................................51
4.2.4
Root structure
.................................................................................51
4.2.5
Verbal affixes
.................................................................................54
4.2.6
The applicative
...............................................................................55
4.2.7
Directionals: abitive and ventive
...................................................56
4.2.8
(Non-)instrumeatals
.......................................................................56
4.2.8.1
Nommalization: place for/way of
...............................................57
4.2.8
Aspectual/adverbial markers
..........................................................57
4.2.10
Nominalization: qualitative and
agentives
...................................58
4.2.11
Imperatives
...................................................................................60
4.2.12
The forms of the qualitative
.........................................................62
4.3
Fusionai
inflectional morphemes
..................................................................63
4.3.1
Segmental
and tonal fusion
............................................................65
5.
Tense, aspect, and mood
.............................................................................................72
5.1
General issues
...............................................................................................72
5.1.1
Pronouns
........................................................................................72
5.1.2
Marking tense and aspect
...............................................................75
5.1.2.1
Kukú
and typological considerations in tense/aspect
marking
....................................................................................................78
5.1.3
The non-future and the issue of bare roots
.....................................78
5.1.4
The qualitative in marking tense and aspect
..................................82
5.1.5
Telicity and atelicity
......................................................................86
5.2
Affirmative tenses
.........................................................................................88
5.2.1
The present
.....................................................................................88
5.2.2
The bare future
...............................................................................88
5.2.3
Past continuous imperfective
.........................................................91
5.2.4
Untranslateable tense
.....................................................................93
5.3
Negative tenses
.............................................................................................94
5.3.1
Negation
.........................................................................................94
5.3.2
The
jiéî
future negative
..................................................................95
5.3.3
The
tene?
future negative
...............................................................96
5.4
Other issues of tense, aspect, and mood
.......................................................97
5.4.1
Consequential imperative
...............................................................97
6.
Tone
............................................................................................................................99
6.1
Verbal tone classes and word-level tonal phonology
....................................101
6.2
Phrasal tonal phonology
................................................................................106
6.2.1
Downstep
.......................................................................................108
6.2.2
Nominal tone change
.....................................................................113
7.
Syntax
.........................................................................................................................122
7.1
Order
.............................................................................................................122
7.1.1
Order in the noun phrase
................................................................122
7.1.2
Order in the verb phrase
.................................................................122
7.1.2.1
Order in
ditransitive
verb phrases
...............................................124
7.1.2.2
Order with a pronominal indirect object
.....................................124
7.1.2.3
Order in the presence and absence of the applicative suffix
.......125
7.2
Copular
verbs and particles
...........................................................................125
7.1.1
Possession
......................................................................................133
7.3
Conjunction
...................................................................................................134
7.4
Questions
.......................................................................................................138
7.5
Relative clauses and complementizers
..........................................................139
7.6
Prepositions
...................................................................................................147
8.
Semantics
....................................................................................................................149
9.
Conclusion
..................................................................................................................153
10.
Bibliography
.............................................................................................................154
Kukú
is a previously undescribed southeastern Nilotic language of the
Bari
family. It is spoken ¡n southern Sudan and northern Uganda.
Kukú
has a wide variety of verbal affixes. These affixes are involved in a
number of vowel harmony and tone assignment patterns. In this grammar
sketch, particular attention is paid to the qualitative morpheme, which
functions quite differently in
Kukú
than in other Nilotic languages. In
Kukú
its distribution, both with respect to the verbs on which it can appear and
the aspects in which it must appear, is related to a contrast between
telicity and atelicity. If the performance of the verb has a potential end-
point, and if the aspect is completive, then these conditions are marked by
the presence of the qualitative morpheme.
The syntax section focuses on problems in the distribution of the
complementizers and in the use of two copula-like elements, one of which
is clearly verbal and the other of which
¡s a
particle. The phonological
section of this description is based on traditional elicitation from a
consultant. The morphological and syntactic sections also draw heavily
from texts of various types, ranging from traditional songs to electronic
mail.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
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| geographic | Bari-Sprache swd |
| geographic_facet | Bari-Sprache |
| id | DE-604.BV013411553 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:45:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3895862762 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009152229 |
| oclc_num | 51966819 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | III, 159 S. |
| publishDate | 2000 |
| publishDateSearch | 2000 |
| publishDateSort | 2000 |
| publisher | LINCOM Europa |
| record_format | marc |
| series | LINCOM studies in African linguistics |
| series2 | LINCOM studies in African linguistics |
| spelling | Cohen, Kevin Bretonnel Verfasser aut Aspects of the grammar of Kukú Kevin Bretonnel Cohen München ; Newcastle LINCOM Europa 2000 III, 159 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier LINCOM studies in African linguistics 25 Kukú gtt Grammatik Kuku dialect Grammar Bari-Sprache swd LINCOM studies in African linguistics 25 (DE-604)BV010325612 25 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009152229&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009152229&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Cohen, Kevin Bretonnel Aspects of the grammar of Kukú LINCOM studies in African linguistics Kukú gtt Grammatik Kuku dialect Grammar |
| title | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú |
| title_auth | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú |
| title_exact_search | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú |
| title_full | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú Kevin Bretonnel Cohen |
| title_fullStr | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú Kevin Bretonnel Cohen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú Kevin Bretonnel Cohen |
| title_short | Aspects of the grammar of Kukú |
| title_sort | aspects of the grammar of kuku |
| topic | Kukú gtt Grammatik Kuku dialect Grammar |
| topic_facet | Kukú Grammatik Kuku dialect Grammar Bari-Sprache |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009152229&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009152229&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV010325612 |
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