Language universals research: a synthesis
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tübingen
Narr
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Language universals series
8 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 212 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3823347721 3823347802 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Hansjakob Seiler
Language Universals
Research:
A Synthesis
Gunter Narr Verlag Tubingen
Contents
1 Introduction 11
2 A brief characterization of the project 14
3 Other research on language universals in relation to
UNITYP 17
3 1 Teleonomy 17
3 2 Implication^ hierarchies 17
3 3 Universal constraints on a possible human language 18
3 4 Cognitivism 19
3 5 Functionalism 20
3 6 Onomasiology vs semasiology 21
3 7 RIVALC 23
3 8 Theory 24
381 Universals of language 25
382 Language typology 27
383 Universals and typology 27
384 Tertium comparationis 28
385 Tenseur binaire 29
3 9 Conclusion 32
4 Language universals research as work in progress 33
4 1 Unfolding the framework 33
4 2 Unfolding the project 36
4 3 Members, Associates, and Guests 38
5 IDENTIFICATION: The inductive approach 41
5 1 The notion of IDENTIFICATION pre-theoretically 42
5 2 Delimitation of the data base 43
5 3 Attribute ordering in Modern Standard German revisited 44
531 An earlier approach 44
532 Discussion 48
8 Contents
5 4 Linking article and the dimension of IDENTIFICATION
in Ancient Greek 53
541 Demonstrative, article and relative construction 55
5411 Deictic ho, he, t6 as demonstrative substantive pronoun 56
5412 ho, he, to as definite articles 56
5413 Article, attributive, substantive noun in A3 order 56
5414 Article, substantive noun, attributive in B, order 56
5415 ho, he, to or ho, h§, to as relatives 57
5416 Attractio relativi 57
5417 Attractio inversa 58
5418 Crossing 59
5419 Epic te 60
541 10 Concluding remarks about relative constructions in their
relation to demonstratives and articles 61
542 Multiple attribution 62
543 Participial attribute plus further specification 63
544 Prepositional attribute 65
545 Adjectives 67
546 Genitives 70
5461 Genitives of substantive nouns 70
5462 Genitives of personal pronouns 73
547 Possessive pronouns (various options) 74
548 Genitives of demonstrative and of reciprocal pronouns 77
549 Pronominal adjectives 78
5491 toioutos, toiosde of such a kind; tosoutos, tososde this big 78
5492 allos: ho allos the other, hoi alloi the others 79
5493 heteros: ho heteros the other (of two) 79
5 4 10 Quantifiers 80
5 4 10 1 hemisus half after type (A) 80
5 4 10 2 hemisus half after A3, hblos total1 after B2 81
5 4 10 3 pas/hapas whole, all 81
5 4 10 4 hekastos every single, always in accordance with (B) 82
5 4 10 5 hekateros both of them, amphoteros both ; always in
accordance with (B) 82
5 4 10 6 amphoteros both , usually with dual and always
according to (B) 82
5 4 10 7 polus, polloi much, many with gradation: Either without the
article, or else according to (A) or to (B) 83
5 4 10 8 Cardinal numbers: If with article, then according to A3 or to B 83
5 4 10 9 Ordinal numbers 84
Contents
5 4 11 Demonstratives 84
5 4 12 Interpretation of the facts 86
5 5 Tolai 94
551 Encodings 94
5511 Pre-nuclear position 95
5512 Position after the nucleus (N,) 97
552 Interpretation 102
5 6 Samoan 106
561 Encodings 106
5611 Nucleus 106
5612 Articles 107
5613 Attributes 107
562 Interpretation 115
5621 Nucleus 115
5622 Degrees of cohesion 116
5623 Appositive relations 117
5624 The role of the articles 117
5625 About the representation of referential vs content
identification 118
5 7 Cahuilla 119
571 Verb and noun 119
572 The absolutive suffix 121
5721 Construct state vs absolute state in contrast 121
5722 The contrast blocked or frozen 123
573 Nominalizations 126
5731 Finite verb form vs nominalization 127
5732 The special situation of subordinating suffixes 128
574 Is there attributivity? 129
575 Pronouns 130
576 Interpretation 133
5 8 The inductive approach in conclusion 137
6 IDENTIFICATION: The abductive approach 143
6 1 The universal dimension of IDENTIFICATION 143
6 2 IDENTIFICATION on the level of General Comparative
Grammar 147
6 3 Explanatory potential 150
631 Mirror image ordering 151
632 Syncretisms 152
10 Contents
633 Definite vs indefinite article 153
634 Phenomena of inversion 154
635 Linking function 154
636 Intensionality in deictics 155
637 Strong vs weak adjective inflection in Germanic 156
638 The abductive approach in conclusion 158
7 The other dimensions in retrospect 160
7 1 Apprehension 160
7 2 Nomination 161
7 3 Numeration 162
7 4 Possession revisited 164
7 5 Localization 169
7 6 Participation 170
7 7 Opposition (Polarity) 172
8 Terminology, basic notions and basic thoughts 175
8 1 Cognitive Concepts 176
8 2 Function 177
8 3 Continua 177
8 4 Dimension 179
8 5 Parameters 180
8 6 Functional Principles 181
8 7 Techniques 182
8 8 Mental Movements and Operations 183
8 9 Proactive and Retroactive 183
8 10 GENESIS, ESSENCE and PROTOTYPE 184
8 11 Area of Transition and Turning Point 185
8 12 Iconicity 186
8 13 Categoriality 187
8 14 The Three Levels 188
8 15 Interaction between Dimensions 190
8 16 Invariance and Variation 192
8 17 Universality 194
References 199
Index of Topics 207
Index of Languages 213
List of Diagrams and Tables 214
|
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| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
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| dewey-full | 415 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 415 - Grammar |
| dewey-raw | 415 |
| dewey-search | 415 |
| dewey-sort | 3415 |
| dewey-tens | 410 - Linguistics |
| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:44:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3823347721 3823347802 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Seiler, Hansjakob 1920-2018 Verfasser (DE-588)118612913 aut Language universals research a synthesis Hansjakob Seiler Tübingen Narr 2000 212 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Language universals series 8 Taaltypologie gtt Taaluniversalia gtt Linguistic universals Sprachliche Universalien (DE-588)4077728-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Sprachliche Universalien (DE-588)4077728-5 s DE-604 Language universals series 8 (DE-604)BV000006033 8 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009114050&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Seiler, Hansjakob 1920-2018 Language universals research a synthesis Language universals series Taaltypologie gtt Taaluniversalia gtt Linguistic universals Sprachliche Universalien (DE-588)4077728-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077728-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Language universals research a synthesis |
| title_auth | Language universals research a synthesis |
| title_exact_search | Language universals research a synthesis |
| title_full | Language universals research a synthesis Hansjakob Seiler |
| title_fullStr | Language universals research a synthesis Hansjakob Seiler |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language universals research a synthesis Hansjakob Seiler |
| title_short | Language universals research |
| title_sort | language universals research a synthesis |
| title_sub | a synthesis |
| topic | Taaltypologie gtt Taaluniversalia gtt Linguistic universals Sprachliche Universalien (DE-588)4077728-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Taaltypologie Taaluniversalia Linguistic universals Sprachliche Universalien Hochschulschrift |
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