Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Göttingen
Goltze
1999
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| Schriftenreihe: | Göttinger Beiträge zur Land- und Forstwirtschaft in den Tropen und Subtropen
H. 132 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Göttingen, Univ., Diss., 1999 |
| Beschreibung: | X, 127 S. graph. Darst., Kt. : 21 cm |
| ISBN: | 3884523937 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna
Autor: Lu, Yuanchang
Jahr: 1999
Content
List of Figures..................................................................................................iv
List of Tables....................................................................................................vi
List of abbreviation...........................................................................................x
1 Introduction i
2 Problem statement 1
3 Objectives of the present study 3
4 The research region 4
4.1 Geographical situation.........................................................................................4
4.2 Climate................................................................................................................4
4.2.1 Rainfall................................................................................................................4
4.2.2 Temperature........................................................................................................4
4.2.3 Water situation....................................................................................................6
4.3 Soil......................................................................................................................7
4.4 Demographic aspects...........................................................................................8
4.5 Forest types and vegetation..................................................................................9
4.6 Forestry situation...............................................................................................10
5 Methods n
5.1 Plot selection and establishment.........................................................................13
5.1.1 Plot selection.....................................................................................................13
5.1.2 Plot establishment..............................................................................................13
5.1.3 Field data recording...........................................................................................13
5.2 Data validation check.........................................................................................17
5.3 Data analysis......................................................................................................17
5.3.1 Stand table.........................................................................................................18
5 3.2 Importance Value Index (TV!)............................................................................18
5.3.3 Diameter growth analysis...................................................................................19
5.3.4 Volume increment.............................................................................................20
5.3.5 Species diversity................................................................................................20
5.3.6 Forest type differentiation..................................................................................21
5.4 Modeling and simulation of management options..............................................22
5.4.1 Selecting the appropriate model and management strategies..............................22
5.4.2 Available input data: standing stock, upgrowth, ingrowth and mortality.............23
5.4.3 Estimated input data for logging damages and effects of logging on diameter
growth...............................................................................................................25
5.4.3.1 Logging damage.............................................................................................25
5.4.3.2 Effects of logging on diameter growth...........................................................26
5.4.4 Simulation experiment and selection of parameters for the sustainable
management system...........................................................................................28
6 Results and discussion of stand structure, growth and
diversity of the upper and lower montane rain forests................29
6.1 Forest type differentiation..................................................................................29
6.2 Tree species composition, richness and diversity................................................31
6.2.1 Species richness and species-area curve.............................................................31
6.2.2 Floristic composition, abundance, frequency, dominance and FVI......................33
6.2.3 Species diversity................................................................................................36
6.2.4 Commercial tree species....................................................................................39
6.3 Stand structure analysis......................................................................................39
6.3.1 Number of trees and diameter frequency distribution.........................................41
6.3.1.1 Stand tables...................................................................................................41
6.3.1.2 Modelling diameter frequency distributions...................................................42
6.3.2 Basal Area.........................................................................................................50
6.3 3 Volume estimate................................................................................................51
6.3.3.1 Total tree volume..........................................................................................51
6.3.3.2 Log volume estimate.....................................................................................53
6.3.3.3 Fuelwood estimate........................................................................................54
6.3.4 Stand height and stand height curves..................................................................55
6.3.5 Vertical structure...............................................................................................59
6.4 Stand growth and dynamics...............................................................................63
6.4.1 Diameter increment...........................................................................................63
6.4.2 Time of passage and stand age estimated by diameter increment........................69
6.4.3 Stem number dynamics......................................................................................72
6.4.4 Basal area increment, ingrowth and mortality.....................................................75
6.4.5 Volume growth, ingrowth and mortality.............................................................79
7 Simulation system for the sustainable ecological
management.........................................................................................83
7.1 Development of a conceptual model for simulation of forest growth and
management......................................................................................................83
7.1.1 The concept of polycyclic management systems................................................83
7 1.2 The conceptual model of the forest management simulation system...................84
7 2 Key processes and components of forest growth and management involved
in a simulation...................................................................................................86
7.2.1 Growth model of diameter class distribution......................................................86
7.2.2 Other models as key process in the forest growth and management system........90
7.3 Programming and using of the forest management simulator.............................91
7.3.1 Object-oriented design of a reusable forest growth management simulator.........92
7.3.2 Object-oriented programming in Visual Basic 5.0 for a reusable simulator........94
7.3.3 Execution, results and validation of the forest management simulator................98
8 Simulation experiments for different management
parameters and suggested models for state and village
forest management 103
8.1 Management options tested by simulation.........................................................103
8.2 Simulation experiments and management decision............................................103
8.2.1 Management options for state forests................................................................103
8.2.2 Management options for village forests.............................................................106
8.3 Detailed analysis of selected sustainable models for state and village forest
management in Xishuangbanna.........................................................................109
8.3.1 The selected management model for the state forests in Xishuangbanna...........109
8.3.2 The selected management model for the village forests in Xishuangbanna........Ill
9 Summary..............................................................................................114
10 Zusammenfassung...................................................................................117
11 References...........................................................................................121
|
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| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| geographic | Xishuangbanna (DE-588)4258487-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Xishuangbanna |
| id | DE-604.BV013290280 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:43:13Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3884523937 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009061492 |
| oclc_num | 42923783 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-Eb1 |
| owner_facet | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-Eb1 |
| physical | X, 127 S. graph. Darst., Kt. : 21 cm |
| publishDate | 1999 |
| publishDateSearch | 1999 |
| publishDateSort | 1999 |
| publisher | Goltze |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Göttinger Beiträge zur Land- und Forstwirtschaft in den Tropen und Subtropen |
| spelling | Lu, Yuanchang Verfasser aut Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China Yuanchang Lu Göttingen Goltze 1999 X, 127 S. graph. Darst., Kt. : 21 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Göttinger Beiträge zur Land- und Forstwirtschaft in den Tropen und Subtropen H. 132 Zugl.: Göttingen, Univ., Diss., 1999 Forstwirtschaft (DE-588)4017966-7 gnd rswk-swf Tropischer Regenwald (DE-588)4061016-0 gnd rswk-swf Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd rswk-swf Xishuangbanna (DE-588)4258487-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Xishuangbanna (DE-588)4258487-5 g Tropischer Regenwald (DE-588)4061016-0 s Forstwirtschaft (DE-588)4017966-7 s Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009061492&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lu, Yuanchang Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China Forstwirtschaft (DE-588)4017966-7 gnd Tropischer Regenwald (DE-588)4061016-0 gnd Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4017966-7 (DE-588)4061016-0 (DE-588)4326464-5 (DE-588)4258487-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China |
| title_auth | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China |
| title_exact_search | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China |
| title_full | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China Yuanchang Lu |
| title_fullStr | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China Yuanchang Lu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China Yuanchang Lu |
| title_short | Development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, PR of China |
| title_sort | development of models for sustainable management of the mixed tropical rain forests in xishuangbanna yunnan province pr of china |
| topic | Forstwirtschaft (DE-588)4017966-7 gnd Tropischer Regenwald (DE-588)4061016-0 gnd Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Forstwirtschaft Tropischer Regenwald Nachhaltigkeit Xishuangbanna Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009061492&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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