Diagnosis and management of facial pain:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia [u.a.]
Saunders
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
12,2 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI S., S. 165 - 359 graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Diagnosis and management of facial pain |c Harry Dym, guest ed. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Philadelphia [u.a.] |b Saunders |c 2000 | |
| 300 | |a XVI S., S. 165 - 359 |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America |v 12,2 | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Douleur faciale - Diagnostic | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Douleur faciale - Thérapeutique | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Névralgie essentielle du trijumeau | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Paralysie faciale de Bell | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Stomatodynie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bell Palsy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Burning Mouth Syndrome | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Facial Pain |x diagnosis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Facial Pain |x therapy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Trigeminal Neuralgia | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Gesichtsschmerz |0 (DE-588)4157119-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804127977700589568 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | DIAGNOSIS AM) MANAGEMENT OF FACIAL PAIN
CONTENTS
Preface xv
Harry Dym
Neurophysiology of Orofacial Pain 165
Robert L. Merrill
This article reviews the neurophysiology of chronic orofacial pain. Empha¬
sis is placed on current research regarding peripheral and central nocicep
tor channels and receptors as they relate to the development of chronic
pain. The discussion revolves around neuroplastic changes that can occur
after trauma and how these changes can cause chronic pain in a tooth site
long after the area has healed.
Psychologic Aspects of Chronic Pain 181
Stanley Bodner
Psychologic conditions play a significant role in patients who present
with chronic pain symptoms. This article explores various psychological
conditions and their relationship to the pain patient that are most
relevant to clinicians evaluating and treating these types of patients.
The Differential Diagnosis of Orofacial Pains 205
Jeffrey P. Okeson
Orofacial pain is a complex problem that presents as many different
disorders. To effectively manage the patient s specific orofacial pain prob¬
lem the clinician must first be able to diagnose the condition. It is only
through proper diagnosis that effective therapy can be applied. This article
emphasizes the concept that different orofacial structures present pain
with different unique clinical characteristics. It presents a clinical road
map that helps the clinician to better categorize pain condition.
Myofascial Pain 217
Orrett E. Ogle and Marc B. Hertz
Myofascial pain syndromes refer to inflammation and pain in the muscles
and associated tendons which produce a multitude of primary and second
ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
VOLUME 12 ¦ NUMBER 2 • MAY 2000 ix
ary symptoms. Several etiologic factors have been suggested, but stress
seems to play a major role. It is not unusual for the condition to become
chronic. The article presents physiologic theories and suggestions for treat¬
ment.
Trigeminal Neuralgia 233
Steven B. Graff Radford
This article serves to review trigeminal neuralgia. There is discussion
regarding the classification, pathophysiology, and treatment. There is a
distinction made between the intermittent form of trigeminal neuralgia
and trigeminal dysesthesia. Trigeminal dysesthesia is defined as the pain
following injury to tissues in the trigeminal nerve distribution, or injury
to the nerve itself.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Headache 243
Harry Dym
Headache is the most common ailment currently seen by clinicians in
America. It behooves those practitioners who treat patients with oral and
facial pain to be thoroughly familiar with the current diagnosis and treat¬
ment of headaches.
Pains of Dental Origin 263
Gunnar Hasselgren
Pain is a reason for seeking and also a reason for avoiding dental treat¬
ment. Although dental treatment can rid the patient of pain, it can also in
itself be painful. Occasionally, the treatment may also cause postoperative
pain. This article explores the various levels of dental pain and ways to
test and treat these types of pain.
Diagnosis and Management of Vascular Pains 275
Earl I. Clarkson
The existence of a neural connection between the trigeminal nerve and
cerebral blood vessels suggests a possible pathophysiological mechanism
relevant to vascular pains. One possibility is that vascular pain is initiated
by local production or concentration of certain nociceptive molecules in
the vicinity of the vessel wall. Bradykinin, serotonin, potassium, prosta
glandin, or histamine are present at sites of vessel injury and may modu¬
late the threshold for depolarization of primary sensory fibers.
Burning Mouth Syndrome: Evolving Concepts 287
Miriam Grushka, Jill Kawalec, and Joel B. Epstein
Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is defined as a burning sensation of the
tongue or other oral sites in the absence of clinical and laboratory findings.
Diagnosis and management of BMS are difficult, causing concern for
patients and health care providers. Onset is often sudden with gradually
increasing pain during the day and symptoms can persist for years. Al¬
though the etiology may be associated with psychological factors, hor¬
monal imbalance, nutritional deficiencies, xerostomic, and altered salivary
composition, a specific etiology is often not found. These and other issues
are discussed in this article.
X CONTENTS
Management of Ocular and Periocular Pain 297
David H. Berman
This article reviews and summarizes the anatomic and pathophysiologic
basis of common and less frequently encountered disorders that might
present to the clinician as ocular or periocular pain. Practical understand¬
ing to their management is discussed in a multidisciplinary approach.
Diagnosis and Management of Bell s Palsy 303
Paul R. Baker
A not uncommon neurological facial condition that affects patients is Bell s
palsy. These patients often suffer from acute facial pain in addition to their
muscular weakness. They may seek pain relief or evaluation by the oral
and maxillofacial surgeon. A review of etiology, neuroanatomy, diagnosis,
and treatment is presented.
Pharmacologic Treatment of Acute and Chronic Orofacial Pain 309
Raymond A. Dionne
Postoperative pain control is often inadequate either because of insufficient
relief of pain or unacceptable side effects. Additionally, inadequate pain
control during the immediate postoperative period may contribute to the
development of hyperalgesia, leading to greater pain later during recovery.
Optimal analgesic therapy for ambulatory dental patients should be effi¬
cacious, with a minimum incidence of side effects, and, ideally, it should
lessen the prospects for pain associated with future dental therapy. The
best strategy for minimizing postoperative pain is administration of a
nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug (NSAID) prior to the induction of
COX 2 postoperatively. The use of repeated doses of NSAIDs for chronic
orofacial pain should be re evaluated in light of their apparent lack of
efficacy, the potential for serious gastrointestinal and renal toxicity with
repeated dosing, and the potential for tolerance with repeated dosing. The
use of NSAIDs should be limited to a short trial and discontinued if signs
of gastrointestinal or renal toxicity are noted.
Alternative Treatment Modalities for Orofacial Pain 321
Leslie R. Halpern and Orrett E. Ogle
This article discusses alternative modes of nonsurgical treatment for pa¬
tients with facial pain. The therapeutic protocols are consistent with physi¬
ological principles already established in mainstream dentistry, surgery,
and medicine. They include electrical stimulation, laser, and other transcu
taneous physical and biochemical approaches. Each is described in terms
of its mechanisms of action, risks, benefits, and contraindications. All lie
within a comprehensive framework to manage orofacial pain syndromes
of an acute and chronic nature.
Current Pain Research: The Genetics of Pain 335
John R. Zuniga
This article reviews the current state of knowledge about the genetics of
pain related neurophysiology and pain behavior, and illustrates the scope
and power of genetic approaches to the study of pain. It focuses on
neuropathic pain and temporomandibular disorders because there is evi¬
dence that simple Mendelian or sex linked inheritance patterns of an
inheritable pain trait may mediate differences in pain sensitivity and re
CONTENTS Xi
sponse to analgesics in these pain conditions. This article illustrates the
usefulness of classical genetic approaches, especially when used in combi¬
nation with newly available molecular genetic techniques.
Establishing a Facial Pain Center 343
Steven J. Scrivani, Ronald J. Kulich, and Howard A. Israel
Complex facial pain patients are often misdiagnosed, frustrated, fright¬
ened, and wander from one practitioner to another searching for pain
relief. An interdisciplinary, specialized pain center is designed to treat the
whole patient and avoid fragmented care, eliminating multiple referrals to
specialists at different locations. It offers patients a comprehensive evalua¬
tion and a coordinated management/treatment plan at one location with
state of the art technology. Treatment is provided by pain specialists who
will communicate effectively with patients and the referring physicians
with emphasis on quality of care, compassion, and concern for patients
and their families.
Index 355
Subscription Information Inside back cover
Xii CONTENTS
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| spelling | Diagnosis and management of facial pain Harry Dym, guest ed. Philadelphia [u.a.] Saunders 2000 XVI S., S. 165 - 359 graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America 12,2 Douleur faciale - Diagnostic Douleur faciale - Thérapeutique Névralgie essentielle du trijumeau Paralysie faciale de Bell Stomatodynie Bell Palsy Burning Mouth Syndrome Facial Pain diagnosis Facial Pain therapy Trigeminal Neuralgia Gesichtsschmerz (DE-588)4157119-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Gesichtsschmerz (DE-588)4157119-8 s DE-604 Dym, Harry Sonstige oth Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America 12,2 (DE-604)BV002758944 12,2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009008286&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Diagnosis and management of facial pain Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America Douleur faciale - Diagnostic Douleur faciale - Thérapeutique Névralgie essentielle du trijumeau Paralysie faciale de Bell Stomatodynie Bell Palsy Burning Mouth Syndrome Facial Pain diagnosis Facial Pain therapy Trigeminal Neuralgia Gesichtsschmerz (DE-588)4157119-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4157119-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Diagnosis and management of facial pain |
| title_auth | Diagnosis and management of facial pain |
| title_exact_search | Diagnosis and management of facial pain |
| title_full | Diagnosis and management of facial pain Harry Dym, guest ed. |
| title_fullStr | Diagnosis and management of facial pain Harry Dym, guest ed. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diagnosis and management of facial pain Harry Dym, guest ed. |
| title_short | Diagnosis and management of facial pain |
| title_sort | diagnosis and management of facial pain |
| topic | Douleur faciale - Diagnostic Douleur faciale - Thérapeutique Névralgie essentielle du trijumeau Paralysie faciale de Bell Stomatodynie Bell Palsy Burning Mouth Syndrome Facial Pain diagnosis Facial Pain therapy Trigeminal Neuralgia Gesichtsschmerz (DE-588)4157119-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Douleur faciale - Diagnostic Douleur faciale - Thérapeutique Névralgie essentielle du trijumeau Paralysie faciale de Bell Stomatodynie Bell Palsy Burning Mouth Syndrome Facial Pain diagnosis Facial Pain therapy Trigeminal Neuralgia Gesichtsschmerz Aufsatzsammlung |
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