Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia [u.a.]
Saunders
2000
|
Schriftenreihe: | Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
11,2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | VIII S., S. 251 - 475 Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |c guest ed.: Jeffrey L. Young |
264 | 1 | |a Philadelphia [u.a.] |b Saunders |c 2000 | |
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490 | 1 | |a Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America |v 11,2 | |
650 | 2 | |a Appareil locomoteur | |
650 | 2 | |a Muscles - traumatismes | |
650 | 2 | |a Médecine du sport | |
650 | 2 | |a Traumatismes sportifs - Rééducation et réadaptation | |
650 | 4 | |a Athletic Injuries |x rehabilitation | |
650 | 4 | |a Muscles |x injuries | |
650 | 4 | |a Sports injuries |x Patients |x Rehabilitation | |
650 | 4 | |a Sports medicine | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES OF SPORTS REHABILITATION
CONTENTS
Foreword xi
George H. Kraft
Preface xiii
Jeffrey L. Young
Muscle Injury and Repair 251
Thomas M. Best and Kam D. Hunter
Rehabilitation by closed chain protocols can be effective in re¬
turning athletes to functional status. Closed chain exercises repli¬
cate normal biomechanics and physiology and decrease shear
across joints. This article discusses exercises that may be used
with knee rehabilitation protocols and introduces exercises that
may be used to initiate shoulder rehabilitation and that fulfill
closed chain criteria.
Injury and Repair of Tendons and Ligaments 267
Jon Hyman and Scott A. Rodeo
Tendons and ligaments are fibrous connective tissues that facili¬
tate stability and motion of joints. Significant dysfunction and
disability may result from suboptimal healing of tendon and
ligament injuries. Extensive research continues to further under¬
stand the complex healing pathways that are involved when these
structures are damaged. The combination of advances in tissue
engineering, surgery, and rehabilitation will provide new path¬
ways of improving tendon and ligament healing.
PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION CLINICS
OF NORTH AMERICA
VOLUME 11 • NUMBER 2 • MAY 2000 V
Cartilage Injury and Repair 289
Steven C. Ghivizzani, Thomas J. Oligino, Paul D. Robbins,
and Christopher H. Evans
Articular cartilage is a complex structure that, once damaged, has
little capacity for permanent repair. The problem lies in the inabil¬
ity of the body to regenerate tissue with the appropriate macro
molecular constituents and architecture of normal hyaline carti¬
lage. Although full thickness defects are capable of stimulating a
repair response, the resulting fibrocartilage is inferior and cannot
withstand long term, repetitive use. Numerous surgical ap¬
proaches that involve penetration of subchondral bone offer
short term to moderate term relief of symptoms, whereas other
approaches have seen significant improvement through trans¬
plantation of osteochondral and periosteal tissue and implanta¬
tion of autologous chondrocytes. Despite these procedures, articu¬
lar cartilage damage continues to be an unmet clinical problem.
Improvements in biochemical and molecular biologic techniques
may allow advances in the understanding of chondrocyte and
cartilage biology and may provide innovative and novel ap¬
proaches to stimulating the repair of articular cartilage through
biologic means.
Biomechanics and Motion Analysis Applied to Sports 309
Naiquan Zheng and Steven W. Barrentine
The science of biomechanics, especially motion analysis, has been
applied to sports for improving performance and preventing in¬
jury. Motion analysis is the foundation for further biomechanic
analysis to better understand the injury mechanisms in sports.
The goal of this article is to familiarize the reader with the basic
biomechanics and motion analysis knowledge applied to sports
and to improve physicians understanding of sport injury mecha¬
nisms. Applications of biomechanics and motion analysis to base¬
ball pitching are discussed as examples.
Proprioception 323
Edward R. Laskowski, Karen Newcomer Aney,
and Jay Smith
Although definitions of proprioception may vary, its importance
in preventing and rehabilitating athletic injuries remains constant.
Proprioception plays a significant role in the afferent efferent
neuromuscular control arc. This control arc is disrupted with joint
and soft tissue injury. Restoring proprioception after injury allows
the body to maintain stability and orientation during static and
dynamic activities. By focusing on aspects of neuromuscular func¬
tion, such as dynamic joint stability, practitioners can design and
study interventions to maximize sport and daily life neuromuscu¬
lar function. Further research is necessary to elucidate how pro
prioceptive deficits can be remedied or compensated to improve
function and prevent reinjury.
vi CONTENTS
Training for Muscular Power 341
William J. Kraemer and Robert U. Newton
In sport and everyday activities, the most important attribute of
skeletal muscle is the ability to generate power, a product of
strength and speed of movement. Many factors influence the
muscle s ability to generate power. Training for muscular power
requires special care in developing the proper exercise prescrip¬
tion. The need for muscular power runs across a spectrum of
people from elite athletes attempting to optimize sports perfor¬
mance to the frail elderly trying to perform simple tasks. Power
development is paramount to optimal neuromuscular function.
Closed Kinetic Chain Rehabilitation for Sports Injuries 369
W. Ben Kibler
Closed kinetic chain rehabilitation is a general term that loosely
describes techniques for rehabilitating sports injuries by applying
a load to a fixed extremity. This article reviews the physiology
and biomechanics underlying closed chain rehabilitation and de¬
scribes exercises for rehabilitation that fit the definitions and
purpose of closed chain rehabilitation.
Muscle Fatigue and Muscle Injury 385
Sheila A. Dugan and Walter R. Frontera
Muscle fatigue is a complex, multifactorial process. The causes of
fatigue are classified as central, including brain and spinal cord
mechanisms, and peripheral including peripheral nerve, neuro¬
muscular junction, sarcolemma, excitation contraction coupling,
energy supply, and force generation mechanisms. Muscle injury,
particularly muscle strain, has been linked to fatigue. Different
mechanisms may be responsible for fatigue under different condi¬
tions. The clinical value of the ongoing study of muscle fatigue is
tremendous.
Potential Applications of Gene Therapy in Sports
Medicine 405
Christopher H. Evans, Steven C. Ghivizzani,
and Paul D. Robbins
Injuries to the tissues of the musculoskeletal system present major
clinical challenges to sports medicine physicians. In many cases,
this reflects the poor intrinsic healing capacity of most of these
tissues. This article argues that gene therapy should be able to
initiate a healing response in those circumstances where one is
lacking to accelerate the rate of repair and to improve the quality
of the repaired tissue.
CONTENTS vii
Computer Modeling and Simulation of Human
Movement: Applications in Sport and Rehabilitation 417
Richard R. Neptune
Computer modeling and simulation of human movement plays
an increasingly important role in sport and rehabilitation, with
applications ranging from sport equipment design to understand¬
ing pathologic gait. The complex dynamic interactions within
the musculoskeletal and neuromuscular systems make analyzing
human movement with existing experimental techniques difficult
but computer modeling and simulation allows for the identifica¬
tion of these complex interactions and causal relationships be¬
tween input and output variables. This article provides an over¬
view of computer modeling and simulation and presents an
example application in the field of rehabilitation.
Imaging of Sports Injuries 435
Douglas N. Mintz
This article presents current approaches to imaging sports injur¬
ies. A brief discussion of imaging modalities, including detailed
MR imaging protocols, is included, followed by a discussion of
imaging techniques for current problems in sports injuries. The
imaging of head trauma, soft tissue injuries, overuse syndromes,
and cartilage injuries are among the problems presented.
Index 471
Subscription Information Inside back cover
viii contents
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series | Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America |
series2 | Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America |
spelling | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation guest ed.: Jeffrey L. Young Philadelphia [u.a.] Saunders 2000 VIII S., S. 251 - 475 Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America 11,2 Appareil locomoteur Muscles - traumatismes Médecine du sport Traumatismes sportifs - Rééducation et réadaptation Athletic Injuries rehabilitation Muscles injuries Sports injuries Patients Rehabilitation Sports medicine Sportschaden (DE-588)4129115-3 gnd rswk-swf Rehabilitation (DE-588)4049078-6 gnd rswk-swf Sportverletzung (DE-588)4056436-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Sportverletzung (DE-588)4056436-8 s Rehabilitation (DE-588)4049078-6 s DE-604 Sportschaden (DE-588)4129115-3 s Young, Jeffrey L. Sonstige oth Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America 11,2 (DE-604)BV004322117 11,2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008986049&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America Appareil locomoteur Muscles - traumatismes Médecine du sport Traumatismes sportifs - Rééducation et réadaptation Athletic Injuries rehabilitation Muscles injuries Sports injuries Patients Rehabilitation Sports medicine Sportschaden (DE-588)4129115-3 gnd Rehabilitation (DE-588)4049078-6 gnd Sportverletzung (DE-588)4056436-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4129115-3 (DE-588)4049078-6 (DE-588)4056436-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |
title_auth | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |
title_exact_search | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |
title_full | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation guest ed.: Jeffrey L. Young |
title_fullStr | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation guest ed.: Jeffrey L. Young |
title_full_unstemmed | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation guest ed.: Jeffrey L. Young |
title_short | Scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |
title_sort | scientific principles of sports rehabilitation |
topic | Appareil locomoteur Muscles - traumatismes Médecine du sport Traumatismes sportifs - Rééducation et réadaptation Athletic Injuries rehabilitation Muscles injuries Sports injuries Patients Rehabilitation Sports medicine Sportschaden (DE-588)4129115-3 gnd Rehabilitation (DE-588)4049078-6 gnd Sportverletzung (DE-588)4056436-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Appareil locomoteur Muscles - traumatismes Médecine du sport Traumatismes sportifs - Rééducation et réadaptation Athletic Injuries rehabilitation Muscles injuries Sports injuries Patients Rehabilitation Sports medicine Sportschaden Rehabilitation Sportverletzung Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008986049&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV004322117 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT youngjeffreyl scientificprinciplesofsportsrehabilitation |