The competition law of central and eastern Europe:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Sweet & Maxwell
1999
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXVIII, 459 S. |
| ISBN: | 0421590505 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | THE COMPETITION LAW OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE BY MARJO OJALA LONDON
* SWEET & MAXWELL * 1999 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE V TABLE OF E.C. CASES
XIX TABLE OF E.C. LEGISLATION XXV TABLE OF SECONDARY LEGISLATION XXVII
TABLE OF AGREEMENTS XXIX TABLE OF NATIONAL LEGISLATION XXXIII
ABBREVIATIONS XXXVII CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 1 INTRODUCTION 1-01 1.1 THE
COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT 1-02 1.2 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY 1-03 1.3
DEFINITIONS AND THE SCOPE OF THE BOOK , 1-04 1.4 AVAILABILITY OF SOURCES
1-05 1.5 THE STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK 1-06 2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1-07 2.1
CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE AND THE EVOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE 1-08
2.2 WESTERN EUROPE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPETITIVE ENVIRON- MENT
1-11 2.3 CARTELS AND MONOPOLIES BEFORE THE SECOND WORLD WAR 1-13 2.4
COMPETITION LAWS AND EUROPEAN ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AFTER THE SECOND
WORLD WAR 1-16 2.4.1 EUROPE AS EUROPE AND COMPETITION 1-18 2.5
COMPARISON BETWEEN THE PRE-SOCIALIST EASTERN EUROPE AND WEST- ERN EUROPE
1-20 3 MAIN FEATURES OF THE SOCIALIST SYSTEM 1-22 3.1 INTRODUCTION 1-22
3.2 CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE PLANNING 1-23 3.3 THE MAIN FEATURES OF THE
LEGAL SYSTEM 1-25 3.4 ECONOMIC REFORMS 1-28 4 TRANSFORMATION IN CENTRAL
AND EASTERN EUROPE 1-29 4.1 PROGRESS TOWARDS A MARKET ECONOMY 1-30 4.2
PRIVATISATION 1-32 VIII CONTENTS 5 EXTERNAL RELATIONS OF THE CENTRAL AND
EASTERN EUROPEAN COUN- TRIES 1-33 5.1 BACKGROUND 1-34 5.2 THE CENTRAL
AND EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AND THE GATT/ WTO 1-36 5.3 THE CENTRAL
AND EASTERN EUROPEAN REGIONAL CO-OPERATION 1-37 5.4 THE CENTRAL AND
EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES AND THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY 1-38 5.4.1. THE
APPROACH TO THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES IN TRANSITION
1-41 CHAPTER II: EUROPE AGREEMENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 2-01 1.1 THE LEGAL
BASIS FOR THE COMMUNITY S COMPETENCE 2-04 1.1.1 INTERIM AGREEMENTS 2-06
1.2 MAIN CONTENTS OF THE EUROPEAN AGREEMENTS 2-07 1.2.1 THE SECOND ROUND
EUROPE AGREEMENTS 2-15 1.2.2 THE THIRD ROUND EUROPE AGREEMENTS 2-16 1.3
ASSOCIATION INSTITUTIONS 2-17 1.3.1 ASSOCIATION COUNCIL 2-18 1.3.2
ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE 2-19 1.3.3 ASSOCIATION PARLIAMENTARY COMMITTEE
2-20 2 COMPETITION PROVISIONS 2-2 1 2.1 THE SUBSTANTIVE RULES 2-23 2.2
TRANSITIONAL PERIODS 2-25 2.3 RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 2-26 2.3.1
AGREEMENTS, DECISIONS BY ASSOCIATIONS OF UNDERTAKINGS, AND CONCERTED
PRACTICES 2*27 2.3.2 AN EFFECT-ON-TRADE CLAUSE 2-28 2.3.3 BLOCK
EXEMPTIONS 2-29 2.3.4 THE DE MININTIS RULE 2-31 2.4 ABUSE OF DOMINANT
POSITION 2-32 2.4.1 DOMINANT POSITION 2-33 2.4.2 ABUSE 2-35 2.4.3 EFFECT
ON TRADE BETWEEN MEMBER STATES 2-36 2.5 MERGER CONTROL 2-37 3 STATE
MONOPOLIES OF A COMMERCIAL CHARACTER AND PUBLIC UNDERTAKINGS 2-40 3.1
STATE MONOPOLIES OF A COMMERCIAL CHARACTER 2-41 3.2 PUBLIC UNDERTAKINGS
2-43 4 STATE AID 2-47 4.1 DISCRETIONARY EXCEPTIONS (ARTICLE 92(3) OF THE
EC TREATY) 2-49 4.2 INVENTORY 2-51 CONTENTS IX ENFORCEMENT 2-53 5.1
REGULATORY MEASURES 2-54 5.1.1 DIRECT EFFECT AND THE PERIOD PRIOR TO
IMPLEMENTATION 2-55 5.1.2 THE IMPLEMENTING RULES 2-60 5.2 ADMINISTRATIVE
ENFORCEMENT 2-61 5.2.1 COMPETENCE OF COMPETITION AUTHORITIES 2-63 5.2.2
EUROPEAN COMMISSION ENFORCEMENT 2-64 5.2.3 NATIONAL COMPETITION
AUTHORITIES 2-65 5.2.4 CO-OPERATION BETWEEN THE COMMISSION AND THE
NATIONAL AUTHORITIES 2-66 JUDICIAL PROTECTION 2-68 6.1 THE COURT OF
JUSTICE AND THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE 2-69 6.2 NATIONAL COURTS 2-70
6.3 DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURE 2-71 FURTHER POINTS 2-72 CHAPTER III:
CENTRAL ISSUES OF THE NATIONAL COMPETITION POLICIES AND LAWS IN CENTRAL
AND EASTERN EUROPE 1 INTRODUCTION 3-01 1.1 THE MEANING OF THE
COMPETITION POLICY 3-02 2 EC COMPETITION POLICY AND LAW 3-03 2.1 SOURCES
OF EC COMPETITION LAW 3-05 2.2 THE SCOPE OF EC COMPETITION LAW 3-07 2.3
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNITY AND NATIONAL COMPETITION LAW BETWEEN
THE COMMISSION AND NATIONAL COMPETITION AUTHOR- ITIES 3-08 2.4 EC
COMPETITION POLICY 3-09 2.4.1 LIBERALISATION OF THE PUBLIC SECTOR 3-11
2.4.2 THE DYNAMIC ROLE OF COMPETITION 3-13 3 EXTRA-TERRITORIAL
JURISDICTION 3-15 3.1 ECONOMIC ENTITY DOCTRINE 3-17 3.2 THE EFFECTS
DOCTRINE 3-18 3.3 POSITIVE COMITY 3-21 4 COMPETITION POLICY IN THE
CONTEXT OF TRANSITION AND PROBLEMS CONNECTED WITH ENLARGEMENT 3-22 4.1
DECONCENTRATION PROCESSES 3-23 4.2 THE CONCENTRATION PROCESS 3-26 5
ADAPTING COMPETITION POLICY TO THE NEEDS OF TRANSITION 3-27 5.1 THE
CHANGING MARKET STRUCTURES 3-28 CONTENTS 5.2 ADOPTING THE PRINCIPLES OF
THE EU COMPETITION LAW 3-30 5.3 THE RELATIONS BETWEEN NATIONAL AND
SUPRANATIONAL COMPETITION POLICY 3-32 5.3.1 CARTELS 3-34 5.3.2 MARKET
ACCESS 3-35 5.3.3 STATE INTERVENTION IN THE COMPETITIVE PROCESS 3-36 5.4
CONCLUDING REMARKS 3-37 CHAPTER IV: COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY IN THE
BALTIC COUNTRIES 1 BACKGROUND 4-01 2 ESTONIA 4-03 2.1 COMPETITION LAW
AND POLICY IN ESTONIA 4-03 2.2 DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITION LAW 4-04 2.3
COMPETITION LAW 4-05 2.3.1 RULES FOR RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 4-06 2.3.2
EXEMPTIONS 4-07 2.3.3 INVALIDITY 4-08 2.3.4 ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION
4-09 2.3.5 MERGER CONTROL 4-10 2.3.6 ENTREPRENEUR GRANTED SPECIAL OR
EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS AND NATURAL MONOPOLIES 4-11 2.3.7 STATE AID 4-12 2.3.8
FINES 4-13 2.3.9 ENFORCEMENT 4-14 2.3.10 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL
REGULATIONS 4-15 3 LATVIA 4-16 3.1 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY IN LATVIA
4-16 3.2 DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITION LAW 4-17 3.3 COMPETITION LAW 4-18
3.3.1 PROHIBITED RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 4-19 3.3.2 AGREEMENTS THAT ARE
EXCLUDED 4-20 3.3.3 ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION 4-21 3.3.4 MERGERS 4-22
3.3.5 PRE-MERGER CONTROL 4-23 3.3.6 FINES AND OTHER SANCTIONS 4-24 3.3.7
ENFORCEMENT 4-25 3.3.8 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS 4*26 4
LITHUANIA 4-27 4.1 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY IN LITHUANIA 4-27 4.2
COMPETITION LAW 4-28 4.2.1 RULES FOR RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 4-29 4.2.2
EXEMPTIONS 4-30 4.2.3 ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION 4-31 4.2.4 MERGER
CONTROL 4-32 CONTENTS XI 4.2.5 NOTIFIKATION 4-33 4.2.6 STATE ENTERPRISES
4-34 4.2.7 ENFORCEMENT 4-35 4.2.8 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS
4-36 4.3 CASE LAW 4-38 CHAPTER V: COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY IN THE
CZECH REPUBLIC 1 BACKGROUND 5-01 1.1 THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITION
LEGISLATION 5-02 1.2 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY 5-04 2 THE COMPETITION
LAW 5-07 2.1 THE SCOPE OF THE LAW 5-08 2.2 RULES RELATING TO RESTRICTIVE
AGREEMENTS 5-09 2.3 EXCEPTIONS 5-10 2.3.1 NEGATIVE CLEARANCE 5-11 2.4
ABUSE OF A DOMINANT POSITION 5-12 2.5 MERGER CONTROL 5-13 2.6 STATE
UNDERTAKINGS 5-14 2.7 FINES 5-15 2.8 ENFORCEMENT 5-16 2.8.1 THE
INSTITUTIONS 5-16 2.8.2 THE AUTHORITY S POWERS 5-17 2.9 EXEMPTIONS AND
SPECIAL REGULATIONS 5-19 2.10 CASE LAW 5-20 CHAPTER VI: COMPETITION LAW
AND POLICY IN HUNGARY 1 BACKGROUND 6-01 1.1 THE DEVELOPMENT OF
COMPETITION LAW 6-02 1.2 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY 6-03 2 THE
COMPETITION LAW 6-05 2.1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES 6-06 2.2 RULES RELATING TO
RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 6-07 2.3 INVALIDITY 6-08 2.4 EXCEPTIONS 6-09
2.4.1 THE DE MINIMIS RULE 6-10 2.4.2 INDIVIDUAL EXEMPTIONS 6-11 2.4.3
NEGATIVE CLEARANCE 6-12 2.4.4 BLOCK EXEMPTIONS 6-13 2.5 PROHIBITION OF
ABUSE OF A DOMINANT POSITION 6-16 2.5.1 DOMINANT POSITION 6-17 2.5.2 THE
ABUSE 6-18 2.6 CONTROL OF CONCENTRATIONS 6-19 XII CONTENTS 2.6.1
DEFINITION OF CONCENTRATION 6-20 2.6.2 NOTIFIKATION 6-23 2.6.3 TURNOVER
6-24 2.7 STATE UNDERTAKINGS 6-25 2.8 FINES 6-26 3 ENFORCEMENT 6-27 3.1
THE INSTITUTIONS 6-27 3.1.1 THE AUTHORITY S POWERS 6-28 3.1.2
PROCEEDINGS 6-30 3.2 THE COURT 6-32 4 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS
6-33 4.1 STATE AID 6-36 5 CASE LAW 6-37 CHAPTER VII: COMPETITION LAW AND
POLICY IN POLAND 1 BACKGROUND 7-01 1.1 DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITION LAW
7-02 1.2 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY 7-04 2 THE ANTI-MONOPOLY ACT 7-07
2.1 SCOPE OF THE LEGISLATION 7-08 2.2 RULES RELATING TO MONOPOLISTIC
PRACTICES 7-09 2.3 INVALIDITY 7-11 2.4 ABUSE OF MARKET POWER 7-12 2.5
MERGERS, CONCENTRATIONS AND ACQUISITIONS 7*14 2.5.1 PRE-MERGER
NOTIFIKATION 7-15 2.5.2 THE NOTIFICATION 7-17 2.6 INTERNATIONAL MERGERS
7-18 2.7 PUBLIC UNDERTAKINGS 7-19 2.8 FINES AND OTHER SANCTIONS 7-20 3
ENFORCEMENT 7-22 3.1 ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITIES 7*22 3.1.1 THE OFFICE FOR
COMPETITION AND CONSUMER PROTECTION 7-23 3.1.2 THE ANTI-MONOPOLY COURT
7-24 3.2 THE AUTHORITY S POWERS 7-25 3.2.1 STRUCTURAL FUNCTION 7-26
3.2.2 REGULATORY FUNCTION 7-27 4 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS 7-29
5 CASE LAW 7-31 CONTENTS XIII CHAPTER VIII: COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY
IN SLOVENIA 1 BACKGROUND 8-01 1.1 COMPETITION LAW AND POLICY 8-02 2 THE
COMPETITION LAW 8-03 2.1 GENERAL PROHIBITION OF CARTELS 8-04 2.1.1
AGREEMENTS THAT ARE PERMITTED 8-05 2.2 ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION 8-06
2.3 MERGERS 8-07 2.4 FINES 8-08 2.5 INSTITUTIONS 8-09 3 EXEMPTIONS AND
SPECIAL REGULATIONS 8-10 CHAPTER IX: COMPETITION LAWS AND POLICIES IN
BULGARIA, ROMANIA AND SLOVAKIA 1. BACKGROUND 9-01 2. BULGARIA 9-02 2.1
THE COMPETITION LAW 9-03 2.2 CARTEL PROHIBITION 9-04 2.2.1 EXEMPTION
9-05 2.2.2 CIVIL LIABILITY 9-06 2.3 PROHIBITED ACTIONS OF ENTERPRISES
WITH A MONOPOLISTIC OR DOMI- NANT POSITION 9-07 2.4 MERGERS 9-08 2.5
STATE AID 9-09 2.5.1 EXEMPTIONS 9-10 2.6 FINES 9-11 2.7 ENFORCEMENT 9-12
2.7.1 INSTITUTIONS 9-12 2.8 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS 9-13 3.
ROMANIA 9-14 3.1 THE COMPETITION LAW 9-15 3.1.1 RULES FOR RESTRICTIVE
AGREEMENTS 9-16 3.1.2 ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION 9-19 3.1.3 INVALIDITY
9-21 3.1.4 ECONOMIC CONCENTRATION 9-22 3.1.5 SANCTIONS 9-24 3.2
INSTITUTIONS 9-25 3.2.1 THE AUTHORITY S POWERS 9-26 3.3 EXEMPTIONS AND
SPECIAL REGULATIONS 9-27 4. SLOVAKIA 9-28 4.1 THE COMPETITION LAW 9-29
XIV CONTENTS 4.1.1 RULES RELATING TO RESTRICTIVE AGREEMENTS 9-31 4.1.2
ABUSE OF A DOMINANT POSITION 9-34 4.1.3 CONCENTRATION 9-37 4.1.4 STATE
UNDERTAKINGS 9-40 4.1.5 FINES AND OTHER SANCTIONS 9-41 4.2 ENFORCEMENT
9-42 4.2.1 THE INSTITUTIONS 9-42 4.3 EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL REGULATIONS
9-44 4.4 STATE AID 9^6 4.5 CASE LAW 9-47 5. COMPARATIVE ASPECTS 9-48
CHAPTER X: OVERCOMING OBSTACLES TO THE EFFECTIVE IMPLE- MENTATION OF
COMPETITION RULES 1 INTRODUCTION 10-01 2 COMPARISON WITH THE COMPETITION
RULES CONTAINED IN OTHER AGREEMENTS WITH THIRD COUNTRIES 10-02 2.1 EEA
AGREEMENT 10-04 2.1.1 EFTA A SURVEILLANCE AUTHORITY 10-05 2.2
ASSOCIATION AGREEMENTS AND BEYOND 10-06 2.3 REGIONAL CO-OPERATION 10-09
3 BILATERAL RELATIONS WITH THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
10-10 4 HARMONISATION 10-11 5 SPECIAL ISSUES 10-12 5.1 ARTICLE 85(1) EC
AND THE CEECS 10-13 5.2 HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS AND THE CEECS 10-14 5.2.1
CRISIS CARTELS AND THE CEECS 10-16 5.3 VERTICAL AGREEMENTS AND THE
CEECS 10-17 5.3.1 PRICE FIXING AND THE CEECS 10-21 5.4 CONSIDERATIONS
ABOUT THE RULE OF REASON 10-23 5.5 ARTICLE 86 EC AND THE CEECS 10-28
5.5.1 UNFAIR PRICES 10-29 5.5.2 EXCESSIVELY LOW PRICES EXTRACTED BY
DOMINANT BUYERS 10-31 5.5.3 PREDATORY PRICING 10-32 5.5.4 ACQUISITION OF
EXCLUSIVE ACCESS TO NEW TECHNOLOGY 10-33 5.6 STATE MEASURES AND THE
CEECS 10-34 5.6.1 NATURAL MONOPOLIES IN THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN
COUN- TRIES 10-36 5.6.2 THE ROLE OF EXPORT AND IMPORT CARTELS IN EC LAW
10-39 5.7 STATE AID 10-41 CONTENTS XV 6 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
COMPETITION RULES 10^45 6.1 THE WORKLOAD OF THE COMPETITION AUTHORITIES
10-46 6.2 EFFICIENT CO-OPERATION 10-47 6.3 NATIONAL COURTS 10^48 7
OVERCOMING OBSTACLES TO EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION 10-49 CHAPTER XI:
TOWARDS MEMBERSHIP OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 1 INTRODUCTION 11-01 2 GENERAL
PRINCIPLES RELATING TO THE ACCESSION OF THE NEW MEM- BER STATES 11-02
2.1 PREVIOUS ENLARGEMENTS 11-03 2.2 GERMAN RE-UNIFICATION 11-05 2.3
ASSOCIATION AS A PRELIMINARY TO MEMBERSHIP 11-07 3 FUTURE ENLARGEMENTS
TOWARDS CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE 11-09 3.1 INTRODUCTION 11-09 3.2
CONDITIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP 11-11 3.3 THE STRATEGY FOR THE FUTURE
MEMBERSHIP 11-13 3.3.1 PRE-ACCESSION STRATEGY 11-15 3.3.2 LEGAL
INSTRUMENTS 11-18 3.4 STRUCTURED DIALOGUE 11-22 3.5 PROGRAMMES OF
ASSISTANCE 11-23 4 ACCESSION OF THE NEW MEMBER STATES 11-25 5 CONDITIONS
FOR THE EUROPEAN UNION 11-28 5.1 INSTITUTIONS FOR THE ENLARGED EUROPEAN
UNION 11-30 5.2 FLEXIBILITY 11-32 6 COUNTRY EVALUATIONS 11-34 6.1
BACKGROUND 11-34 6.2 THE CZECH REPUBLIC 11-36 6.3 ESTONIA 11-36 6.4
HUNGARY 11-39 6.5 POLAND 11-41 6.6 SLOVENIA 11-43 6.7 SLOVAKIA 11^4 6.8
BULGARIA 11-45 6.9 LATVIA 11-46 6.10 LITHUANIA 11^7 6.11 ROMANIA 11-48 7
COMPETITION POLICY FOR THE ENLARGED EUROPEAN UNION 11-4 9 7.1 THE ROLE
OF COMPETITION POLICY 11-50 7.1.1 A POLICY-BASED APPROACH 11-55 XVI
CONTENTS 7.2 EFFICIENT ENFORCEMENT 11-57 7.2.1 A DECENTRALISED SYSTEM
11-58 7.2.2 THE ROLE OF THE AUTHORITIES 11-60 8 THE VIEW OF THE
TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY HORIZON 11-61 8.1 MEDIUM-TERM OBJECTIVES 11-64
APPENDIX A: THE IMPLEMENTING RULES AI THE IMPLEMENTING RULES NECESSARY
FOR THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 64(L)(I), (L)(II) AND (2) OF THE EUROPEAN
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES AND THEIR MEMBER STATES, ON
THE ONE PART, AND THE CZECH REPUBLIC, OF THE OTHER PART 253 A2 THE
IMPLEMENTING RULES NECESSARY FOR THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 62(L)(I),
(L)(II) AND (2) OF THE EUROPEAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN
COMMUNITIES AND THEIR MEMBER STATES, ON THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC
OF HUNGARY, OF THE OTHER PART 258 A3 THE IMPLEMENTING RULES NECESSARY
FOR THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 63(L)(I), (L)(II) AND (2) OF THE EUROPEAN
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES AND THEIR MEMBER STATES, ON
THE ONE PART, AND THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND, OF THE OTHER PART 263 A4 THE
IMPLEMENTING RULES NECESSARY FOR THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 64(L)(I),
(L)(UE) AND (2) OF THE EUROPEAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN
COMMUNITIES AND THEIR MEMBER STATES, ON THE ONE PART, AND THE SLOVAK
REPUBLIC, OF THE OTHER PART 268 APPENDDC B: THE COMPETITION LAWS OF THE
CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES BL BULGARIA COMPETITION
PROTECTION ACT OF 1988 273 B2 THE CZECH REPUBLIC ACT ON THE PROTECTION
OF ECONOMIC COMPETITION NO. 63/1991 COLL 284 B3 ESTONIA COMPETITION ACT
1998 294 B4 HUNGARY ACT NO. LVII OF 1996 ON THE PROHIBITION OF UNFAIR
AND RESTRICTIVE MARKET PRACTICES 311 CONTENTS XVII B5 LATVIA LAW ON
COMPETITION, TOOK LEGAL EFFECT ON JANUARY 1, 1998... 338 B6 LITHUANIA
LAW ON COMPETITION OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA 348 B7 POLAND THE LAW OF
FEBRUARY 24, 1990 ON COUNTERACTING MONO- POLISTIC PRACTICES 368 B8
ROMANIA COMPETITION LAW, ADOPTED BY THE SENATE IN FEBRUARY 1996. 380 B9
SLOVAKIA ACT NO. 188 OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC OF
JULY 1994 ON PROTECTION OF ECONOMIC COMPETITION 401 BIO SLOVENIA LAW ON
THE PROTECTION OF COMPETITION, NO. 0100-48/93, APRIL 1993 411
BIBLIOGRAPHY 419 INDEX 441
|
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| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 gnd Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Ostmitteleuropa Osteuropa |
| id | DE-604.BV013052261 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:38:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0421590505 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008893914 |
| oclc_num | 40692177 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 |
| physical | XXXVIII, 459 S. |
| publishDate | 1999 |
| publishDateSearch | 1999 |
| publishDateSort | 1999 |
| publisher | Sweet & Maxwell |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Ojala, Marjo Verfasser aut The competition law of central and eastern Europe by Marjo Ojala London Sweet & Maxwell 1999 XXXVIII, 459 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Concurrence - Droit - Europe centrale ram Concurrence - Droit - Europe de l'Est ram Concurrence - Droit - Pays baltes ram Mededingingsrecht gtt Politieke hervormingen gtt Socialisme gtt Sozialismus Antitrust law Europe, Eastern Restraint of trade Europe, Eastern Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd rswk-swf Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 gnd rswk-swf Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 gnd rswk-swf Osteuropa (DE-588)4075739-0 g Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 s DE-604 Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 g GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008893914&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ojala, Marjo The competition law of central and eastern Europe Concurrence - Droit - Europe centrale ram Concurrence - Droit - Europe de l'Est ram Concurrence - Droit - Pays baltes ram Mededingingsrecht gtt Politieke hervormingen gtt Socialisme gtt Sozialismus Antitrust law Europe, Eastern Restraint of trade Europe, Eastern Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4121924-7 (DE-588)4075753-5 (DE-588)4075739-0 |
| title | The competition law of central and eastern Europe |
| title_auth | The competition law of central and eastern Europe |
| title_exact_search | The competition law of central and eastern Europe |
| title_full | The competition law of central and eastern Europe by Marjo Ojala |
| title_fullStr | The competition law of central and eastern Europe by Marjo Ojala |
| title_full_unstemmed | The competition law of central and eastern Europe by Marjo Ojala |
| title_short | The competition law of central and eastern Europe |
| title_sort | the competition law of central and eastern europe |
| topic | Concurrence - Droit - Europe centrale ram Concurrence - Droit - Europe de l'Est ram Concurrence - Droit - Pays baltes ram Mededingingsrecht gtt Politieke hervormingen gtt Socialisme gtt Sozialismus Antitrust law Europe, Eastern Restraint of trade Europe, Eastern Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Concurrence - Droit - Europe centrale Concurrence - Droit - Europe de l'Est Concurrence - Droit - Pays baltes Mededingingsrecht Politieke hervormingen Socialisme Sozialismus Antitrust law Europe, Eastern Restraint of trade Europe, Eastern Wettbewerbsrecht Ostmitteleuropa Osteuropa |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008893914&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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