The missing Spanish creoles: recovering the birth of plantation contact languages
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berkeley, Calif. [u.a.]
Univ. of California Press
2000
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XI, 281 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0520219996 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | The Missing
Spanish Creoles
Recovering the Birth of
Plantation Contact Languages
JOHN H MCWHORTER
University of California Press
BERKELEY LOS ANGELES LONDON
Contents
Acknowledgments xi
1 INTRODUCTION 1
2 WHERE ARE THE SPANISH CREOLES? 6
2 1 Introduction 6
2 2 Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, and Mexico 7
221 The Choco, Colombia j
222 Other Challenges from Former Spanish Colonies IO
2 3 There Are Spanish Creoles: Papiamentu and Palenquero 13
231 Papiamentu 14
232 Palenquero 17
2 4 There Were Spanish Creoles: Bozal Spanish and
the Extinct Pan-Hispanic Creole 20
241 Bozal Spanish 20
242 An Extinct Pan-Hispanic Creole? 28
2 5 There Will Turn Out to Be Spanish Creoles 31
2 6 Accommodating the Theory to the Data: Societes
aHabitations versus Plantations 32
2 7 The Spanish as Kinder, Gentler Colonizers 35
2 8 Nothing Is at Issue: The Case-by-Case Argument 37
2 9 Conclusion 39
3 THE ATLANTIC ENGLISH-BASED CREOLES:
SISTERS UNDER THE SKIN 41
3 1 Introduction • 41
3 2 Methodology 43
Vlll / Contents
3 3 The Features
331 Locative Copula de
332 Eauative Copula da
333 Modal fu
334 Second-Person Plural Pronoun unu
335 Anterior Marker bin
3-3-6 Self as an Adverbial
337 Ingredient X
338 Idiosyncrasy and Creole Genesis
34A Closer Look
341 Suriname and Jamaica
342 Suriname and Sierra Leone
3 5 Implications
3-5-1 A Mere Jargon?
352 Diffusion
353 Language Contact versus Obliteration
3 6 Sociohistorical Evidence
3 7 Summary
THE CREATIONIST AT A COCKTAIL PARTY: AFROGENESIS
AND THE ATLANTIC ENGLISH-BASED CREOLES
4 1 Introduction
4 2 Dating the Emergence of Sranan
421 Sranan Existed by 1667: First Clue
422 Sranan Existed by 1667: Second Clue
423 Sranan Existed by 1667: Third Clue
43A Theoretical Anomaly
4 4 Barbados?
4 5 West African Trade Settlements
4 6 The Cormantin Castle
4 7 Linguistic Evidence for the Cormantin Scenario
471 The Lower Guinea Coast Transfer Bias
472 Ingredient X
473 The Igbo Bias
474 The Portuguese Element
475 Implications
4 8 Preserving the Paradigm
5O
481 Barriers: The Old Monogenesis Hypothesis
482 Barriers: The Data Are Not Yet All In 134
Contents I ix
483 Barriers: Strength in Numbers 136
484 Barriers: For Which Not a Single Citation
Has Been Presented 138
4 9 Hancock s Domestic Hypothesis 140
491 Senegambia versus Ghana 140
492 Linguistic Evidence 141
493 The Role of the Jamaican Maroons 142
494 Summary 145
4 10 Conclusion 145
5 OFF THE PLANTATION FOR GOOD:
THE FRENCH-BASED CREOLES 146
5 1 Introduction 146
5 2 Linguistic Data 147
521 Preverbal Tense-Mood-Aspect Markers 148
522 Exposed Position Copula 151
523 Negator napa 155
524 NP-Markingh 156
525 Tonelessness 158
526 Absence of CV Structure 158
527 Other Features 159
528 The Wheel of Fortune 161
529 Proof in the Pudding 163
5 3 Sociohistorical Evidence 165
531 The Martinique Text 166
532 Tracing the Birthplace of French Plantation Creoles 170
5 4 The Birth of French Plantation Creoles at St Louis 172
5 5 Exploring Other Perspectives 176
551 Definite Article Agglutination 176
552 Tense-Mood-Aspect Markers 178
553 Approximations of Approximations 179
554 Summary 190
5 6 The Portuguese Creoles 191
5 7 The Dutch Question 192
5 8 Conclusion 193
6 SYNTHESIS 195
6 1 Geocentrism and Creole Studies 195
6 2 The Afrogenesis Hypothesis: Fundamental Outline 197
/ Contents
6 3 The Afrogenesis Hypothesis: Elaboration 199
631 Channels of Transmission on the Plantation 199
632 The Role of Diglossia 202
633 The Role of Demographics 205
634 Motivation in Place of Demographics 207
6 4 The Afrogenesis Hypothesis: Problems Become Predictions 210
641 The Kwa Transfer Bias in Atlantic English-Based
Creoles 210
642 The Absence of Spanish Creoles 211
643 Creoles Where They Shouldn t Be 211
644 The Absence of Kwa Transfer in Caribbean French
Plantation Creoles 212
645 Correspondences Within Atlantic English-Based
Creoles and Within French Plantation Creoles 213
646 The Uniformity of Creoles 213
647 The Relexification Question 214
648 Expanded Pidgin versus Creole 215
6 5 The Afrogenesis Hypothesis: Changing the Lens 217
6 6 The Case-by-Case Argument 220
6 7 The Reality of the Paradigm 221
CONCLUSION 224
7 1 The Middle Ground 224
7 2 The Domain of the Afrogenesis Hypothesis 227
721 The Language Bioprogram Hypothesis 227
722 The Substrate Hypothesis 230
723 The Approximation Model 231
724 The Relexification Hypothesis 233
725 The Creativity Hypothesis 234
7 3 Standards of Evaluation 237
7 4 Curtain 239
References 243
Index 265
|
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| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
| callnumber-label | PM7834 |
| callnumber-raw | PM7834.C37 |
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| callnumber-subject | PM - Hyperborean, Indian, and Artificial Languages |
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| dewey-full | 467.9729 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 467 - Spanish language variations |
| dewey-raw | 467.9729 |
| dewey-search | 467.9729 |
| dewey-sort | 3467.9729 |
| dewey-tens | 460 - Spanish, Portuguese, Galician |
| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft Romanistik |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | McWhorter, John H. 1965- Verfasser (DE-588)115158774 aut The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages John H. McWhorter Berkeley, Calif. [u.a.] Univ. of California Press 2000 XI, 281 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Mischsprache (DE-588)4074852-2 gnd rswk-swf Kreolische Sprachen (DE-588)4073790-1 gnd rswk-swf Entstehung (DE-588)4156614-2 gnd rswk-swf Karibik (DE-588)4073241-1 gnd rswk-swf Mischsprache (DE-588)4074852-2 s Entstehung (DE-588)4156614-2 s DE-604 Kreolische Sprachen (DE-588)4073790-1 s Karibik (DE-588)4073241-1 g HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008871644&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | McWhorter, John H. 1965- The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages Mischsprache (DE-588)4074852-2 gnd Kreolische Sprachen (DE-588)4073790-1 gnd Entstehung (DE-588)4156614-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4074852-2 (DE-588)4073790-1 (DE-588)4156614-2 (DE-588)4073241-1 |
| title | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages |
| title_auth | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages |
| title_exact_search | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages |
| title_full | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages John H. McWhorter |
| title_fullStr | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages John H. McWhorter |
| title_full_unstemmed | The missing Spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages John H. McWhorter |
| title_short | The missing Spanish creoles |
| title_sort | the missing spanish creoles recovering the birth of plantation contact languages |
| title_sub | recovering the birth of plantation contact languages |
| topic | Mischsprache (DE-588)4074852-2 gnd Kreolische Sprachen (DE-588)4073790-1 gnd Entstehung (DE-588)4156614-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mischsprache Kreolische Sprachen Entstehung Karibik |
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