Volition and valuation: a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Hebrew |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lanham [u.a.]
Univ. Press of America
1999
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Aus dem Hebr. übers. |
| Beschreibung: | X, 371 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0761814299 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Volition and valuation |b a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values |c Michael Strauss |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
VOLITION AND
VALUATION
A Phenomenology of Sensational,
Emotional and Conceptual Values
Michael Strauss
University Press of America, Inc
Lanham • New York • Oxford
Contents
Preface
Introduction
Part I - Elementary Value Theory
Chapter 1 Valuative and Motivative Values
The distinction between them
Translation into the Suggested Terminology
Reducing Value to One of its Kinds
The Distinction between Positive and Negative
Valuative Values
The Distinction between a Full and an Empty Value
Positive and Negative Motives
Chapter 2 The Will
Volition and Motive
Establishing Valuative Values
Power of Judgment
Self-Deception
The Denial of the Will
Chapter 3 Value Properties and their Bearers
Neutral Knowledge or Pure Cognitive Content
Mixed Values and Pure Values
What a Value-Property Is
Value and the Value-Measuring Instrument
The Value-Bearer
xi
Distinctive Marks 44
The Value-Proposition 46
Content and Form in a Proposition 47
The Demand that Cognition Precede Valuation 48
Value-Knowledge 49
Chapter 4 The Valuative Value: Modes of its Being 51
a Crystallization 52
b Values Implied by Valuations 52
c Values Implied by the Form of Valuation 53
d Values Implied by the Form of Cognition 54
e The Individual Value 54
Feelings of Pleasure and Pain, Pleasantness and
Unpleasantness 56
Passivity 56
The Lack of Objectification 60
Emotion 63
Chapter 5 The Dimensions of Value 71
Victor Kraft on the Components of Value 71
The Possibility of Reduction to a Pair of Values 72
An Additional Dimension of Valuation 75
Chapter 6 Content and Form in Valuative Intention 79
The Distinction between Content and Form of
Intention in General 79
The Conscious and the Unconscious 82
Transitive and Reflective Intention 84
Observation of the Forms of Intention 86
Emotion as an Intentional Content 90
Preference 93
Society and Its Mode of Reality 94
Conjoint Intention towards the Same Meanings 97
Part II - The Division of Values and their Typology
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
The Principle of Division
The First Section: Valuation According to
Results The End
Efficiency
The Proportion of a Sacrifice in the Present to a
Reward in the Future
The Individual as a Means to His Own Ends
VI
The Individual as a Means to Another's Ends 116
Goal-Oriented Speech 117
Interest and End 118
Chapter 3 The First Section: Valuation According to
Results Caution 121
Chapter 4 The Second Section: Valuation According to the
Activity Itself The Need 123
Feeling Valuation 123
Fullness 124
The Motive 124
A Given Value 125
The Degree of a Need 126
Distinctness of the Need 127
Contracting the Meaning of the Word Need 128
Can Anyone Know Better than I What Is Good
for Me? 130
The Division of Needs According to the Object 131
The Shape of a Value and Its Matter 132
Chapter 5 The Second Section: Valuations According to the
Activity Itself Inclinations and Constraints 135
Chapter 6 The Second Section: Valuation According to the
Activity Itself The Ideal 137
The Ideal Compared with the End 139
The Ideal Compared with the Need 140
Justice as an Ideal 142
Truth and Beauty as Ideals 145
The Game 145
Chapter 7 The Third Section: Valuation According*to the
Activity's Factors Valuation of Motives 149
Two Kinds of Motive Valuation 149
Values of Preference 151
Morality 153
Open and Closed Morality 155
Why Formal Morality Requires the Complement of
Material Morality 160
Summarizing the Issue of Motive Valuation 165
Chapter 8 The Third Section: Valuation According to the
Activity's Factors Valuative Values Directed
at Abilities 167
Chapter 9 Valuation of Humans Emergence of Reflective
Motives 171
An Outline of the Division 176
Sections and Types of Values 176
Chapter 10 The Typological Approach and Reductionism 177
Part in- The Relative Weight of Values and Conflicts
between them
Chapter 1 Measuring Values 183
The Platonic Theory of Measurement 183
Measuring Valuative Values 185
Measuring by Means of Decisions 186
Chapter 2 Money 189
Money as a Cognitive Medium 190
Money as a Valuative Medium 194
Chapter 3 The Rate of Value Realization and Valuative
Grading 197
The Profile of a Valuative Value 197
Comparison of Values According to Height and
Strength 202
Dependence of a Value on another Value 203
Chapter 4 Reason and Conflicts 205
The Distinction between Rivalry and Opposition 205
Value-Stages 206
The Constitution of Values 208
Types of Opposition Between Values 213
Chapter 5 The Question of Radical Evil 215
Extensions of the Need for Self-Defense 217
Magic Redress of the Past 219
Competition and Envy 221
How the Conflict between Approval of Damage to
Others and Ethical Values is Resolved 222
Chapter 6 Tensions in the Moving-Calming Dimension 225
vni
Chapter 7 Goal-Orientation and Spontaneity 233
The Synthesis of Goal-Orientation and
Competitiveness 238
Chapter 8 The Oppositions between Justice, Freedom and
Other Values 241
Value's Place in a System and Its Essence 248
Conflicts and the Relation between What Should
Be and What Is 252
A Model for Opposition and Mutual Conditioning
in the Realization of Values 253
Chapter 9 Struggles Between the Will and Motivative
Values 257
Chapter 10 Repression 263
Chapter 11 Ideology 265
Simple Ideology - Justifying Actual Prevailing
Value-Systems 266
Compensating Ideology 270
Part IV - Objectivism and Subjectivism
Chapter 1 The Objectivist 275
Naive Objectivism 276
Reflective Objectivism 277
Popular Objectivism in the Sphere of Values 277
About Intemalization and Externalization 279
Society 281
Evil as a Value-Property 282
Chapter 2 The Subjectivist 285
Chapter 3 The Validity of Values and the Question of their
Foundation 289
Disagreement and Relativity 289
The Theoretical Problem of Value Foundation 291
Chapter 4 Attempts to Solve the Problem of
Value-Foundation 293
Metaphysical Deduction of a Value from Cognition 293
The Derivation of Values from the Nature ofReason 295
ix
The Reduction of All Values to Given Values 296
Foundation in a Special Faculty of Knowledge 300
Hypostasis of Values 301
Chapter 5 Waiving the Attempt to Achieve Ultimate
Foundation 305
Chapter 6 The Ontological Status of Values, Relationism 313
Chapter 7 Phenomenology of Values 321
Epilogue
Glossary
Notes
Biblography
Index of Names
Index of Subjects |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Strauss, Michael |
| author_facet | Strauss, Michael |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)41265953 (DE-599)BVBBV012913445 |
| dewey-full | 121/.8 |
| dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
| dewey-ones | 121 - Epistemology (Theory of knowledge) |
| dewey-raw | 121/.8 |
| dewey-search | 121/.8 |
| dewey-sort | 3121 18 |
| dewey-tens | 120 - Epistemology, causation, humankind |
| discipline | Philosophie / Ethik Philosophie |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Strauss, Michael Verfasser aut Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values Michael Strauss Lanham [u.a.] Univ. Press of America 1999 X, 371 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aus dem Hebr. übers. Normen (menswetenschappen) gtt Objectivisme gtt Subjectivisme gtt Vrije wil gtt Waarden gtt Judgment Phenomenological psychology Values Will Phänomenologische Psychologie (DE-588)4174112-2 gnd rswk-swf Phänomenologische Psychologie (DE-588)4174112-2 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008790198&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Strauss, Michael Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values Normen (menswetenschappen) gtt Objectivisme gtt Subjectivisme gtt Vrije wil gtt Waarden gtt Judgment Phenomenological psychology Values Will Phänomenologische Psychologie (DE-588)4174112-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4174112-2 |
| title | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values |
| title_auth | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values |
| title_exact_search | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values |
| title_full | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values Michael Strauss |
| title_fullStr | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values Michael Strauss |
| title_full_unstemmed | Volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values Michael Strauss |
| title_short | Volition and valuation |
| title_sort | volition and valuation a phenomenology of sensational emotional and conceptual values |
| title_sub | a phenomenology of sensational, emotional and conceptual values |
| topic | Normen (menswetenschappen) gtt Objectivisme gtt Subjectivisme gtt Vrije wil gtt Waarden gtt Judgment Phenomenological psychology Values Will Phänomenologische Psychologie (DE-588)4174112-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Normen (menswetenschappen) Objectivisme Subjectivisme Vrije wil Waarden Judgment Phenomenological psychology Values Will Phänomenologische Psychologie |
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