Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology: the classification of Miin and Hakka
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin ; New York
Mouton de Gruyter
2000
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Schriftenreihe: | [Trends in linguistics / Studies and monographs]
123 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 422 - 445 |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 477 S. 23 cm |
ISBN: | 3110158310 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Problems in
Comparative Chinese Dialectology
The Classification of Miin and Hakka
by
David Prager Branner
Mouton de Gruyter
Berlin • New York 2000
Contents
1 The ideas of Chinese dialect classification 1
1 1 Introduction 1
1 2 Dialect and the Chinese idea of dialect 2
1 3 Goals and methods in classification and comparison 9
131 The burden of history in comparativism 10
132 The units of Chinese data and their use in comparison 14
1 4 The primacy of data and the cultivation of data 18
1 5 Reconstruction 23
1 6 Under-description and the need for correspondence sets 25
1 7 Rigor in classification — reinventing the wheel 28
1 8 Bundling of features 32
1 9 Beentzyh and meaningful elicitation 33
1 10 To recapitulate 37
2 Wann an and the problem of this study
2 1 Wann an township 39
2 2 The meaning of the names Hakka and Miin 42
2 3 The settlement of Wann an, its geography, and local trades 44
2 4 Major sites 47
2 5 Markets and roads - 51
2 6 The problem of this study: Norman s diagnostic rules 53
2 7 Common Miin initial-types 55
2 8 The Shawwuu Hypothesis 57
3 Wann an s affiliation and the cohesiveness of diagnostic features 61
3 1 The Hakka test 61
3 2 Comparative Wann an tones 63
3 3 The Miin test 63
3 4 Is Norman s Hakka criterion an artifact of his sources? 67
3 5 Evidence from rural Liancherng 68
3 6 Hakka in general 73
3 7 Conclusions and prospects for future research on Hakka 81
4 The character of Wann an dialects 85
4 1 Other features of Miin 85
411 Zero initial and Is-I ( housefly ) 85
xii Contents
412 The tj~t alternation 86
413 Miin stops for Common Chinese {h} in the lower register 94
414 Distinctive Miin lexicon 95
415 Summary of secondary Miin diagnostic evidence 97
4 2 The classification of Wann an within Miin 98
421 The {1} /{S} Miinbeei distinction 98
422 The deranged series 100
423 Inland lexicon 104
424 Miscellaneous affinities involving tone 107
4 3 Subclassification within Coastal Miin 109
431 The behavior of lower-register sibilants 110
432 Series 2 initials in tone {6} 113
4 4 Conclusion 115
5 Wann an evidence about Common Miin 117
51A fourth nasal initial correspondence 117
5 2 Rogue nasalization and evidence of voiceless nasals 119
5 3 The shaang tone glottal stop in Miin 119
531 Segmental tonogenesis in Chinese 120
532 Direct Miin evidence: the outright glottal stop 121
533 Other Miin effects and uses of the shaang glottal stop 126
534 Indirect evidence: prophylaxis against vowel change 134
535 Conclusions about the shaangsheng glottal stop in Miin 143
5 4 Addendum: chiuhsheng lengthening? 145
6 Conclusion: The place of Miin in the greater history of Chinese 147
6 1 Introduction 147
6 2 The question of the history of spoken Chinese 147
621 Sources for the history of Chinese: Medieval Chinese 147
622 The basis of the Chiehyunn and its relation to speech 149
6 3 Chinese linguistic macro-history
631 Early Chinese 159
632 The question of morphology 160
633 The restructuring of early Chinese 163
6 4 The tonal proto-system of Miin 166
65A digression on the relative date of tone splitting 170
6 6 Miin as a relic of Chinese before massive palatalization 171
6 7 Conclusion and hopes for the future 173
Contents xiii
Appendix A: Introduction to the Kengyunn 175
Appendix B: The Kengyunn 187
Appendix C: Index to the Kengyunn 349
Notes 383
References 405
1 Spelling conventions and special symbols 405
2 Sources of dialect data 421
3 Bibliography 429
Index of glosses 447
Index of subjects 459
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 3110158310 |
language | English |
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series2 | [Trends in linguistics / Studies and monographs] |
spelling | Branner, David Prager Verfasser aut Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka by David Prager Branner Berlin ; New York Mouton de Gruyter 2000 XIII, 477 S. 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier [Trends in linguistics / Studies and monographs] 123 Literaturverz. S. 422 - 445 Chinesisch (DE-588)4113214-2 gnd rswk-swf Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd rswk-swf Fujian (DE-588)4220847-6 gnd rswk-swf Chinesisch (DE-588)4113214-2 s Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 s DE-604 Fujian (DE-588)4220847-6 g Studies and monographs] [Trends in linguistics 123 (DE-604)BV000000738 123 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008767418&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Branner, David Prager Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka Chinesisch (DE-588)4113214-2 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4113214-2 (DE-588)4040725-1 (DE-588)4220847-6 |
title | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka |
title_auth | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka |
title_exact_search | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka |
title_full | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka by David Prager Branner |
title_fullStr | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka by David Prager Branner |
title_full_unstemmed | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology the classification of Miin and Hakka by David Prager Branner |
title_short | Problems in comparative Chinese dialectology |
title_sort | problems in comparative chinese dialectology the classification of miin and hakka |
title_sub | the classification of Miin and Hakka |
topic | Chinesisch (DE-588)4113214-2 gnd Mundart (DE-588)4040725-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Chinesisch Mundart Fujian |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008767418&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000000738 |
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