The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English German |
Veröffentlicht: |
1999
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Erlangen-Nürnberg, Univ., Diss., 1999. - Zsfassung in dt. Sprache |
Beschreibung: | XVII, 142 S. graph. Darst. |
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adam_text | Titel: The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers
Autor: Pianosi, Birgit
Jahr: 1999
THE ATTTrUDES OF YOUNG ADULTS, Birgit Pianosi, Page Vffl
CONTENTS
1. Introduction .......................................................................XIV
Partí: THEORETICALBACKGROUND
2. Mobility and Aging: AFieldof Intergeneratíonal Conflict?
2.1.FactsonAging
2.1.1. The Aging Population in Gennany and Canadá..............................1
2.1.2. Mobility and Aging.................................................................4
2.1.3. Traffic and Driving Statistics in General ...................................8
2.1.4. Differences and Their Interpretation .......................................13
2.1.5. Traffic Safety: Conditions
2.1.5.1. PsychomotorAbilitiesofOlderDrivers ........................16
2.1.5.1.1. Vision .....................................................17
2.1.5.1.2. Hearing .....................................................18
2.1.5.1.3. Motor and Psychomotor Capacity ...................20
2.1.5.1.4. Pathological Changes .................................21
2.1.5.1.5. Cognition ................................................22
2.1.5.1.6. Decision-Making and Response Sekction .........23
2.1.5.2. Personality and Driving ...........................................25
2.1.6. Methods to Improve Traffic Safety
2.1.6.1. Campaigns for Traffic Safety and Education ...................28
2.1.6.2. Driving Regulations ................................................36
2.2. Stereotypical Beliefs About Seniors and Older Drivers
2.2.1. Generations and Intergenerational Confiicts .............................37
2.2.2. Stereotypes, Stereotyping, and Ageism ......................................40
2.2.3. Mobility as a Fieldof Stereotyping............................................48
2.2.4. EffectsofCultureonAttitudestowardtheElderiv ........................51
THE ATTITUDES OF YOUNG ADULTS, Birgit Pianosi, Page IX
PartU: METHOD
3. Research Hypotheses ...................................................................55
4. Participants ..................................................................................59
5. Locations ..................................................................................60
6. Procedure .................................................................................61
7. Measures ..................................................................................61
8. Design
8. l.Attitudes and Culture (Hypothesis 1) ................................................64
8.2. General Atütudes and Altitudes towaid Drivers (Hypothesís 2) ...................64
8.3.GenderEffectandAttitudes(Hypotheses3Aand3B) .............................65
8.4.ContactandKnowledgeEffectandAttitudes(Hypotheses4and5) ..............66
8.5.Behavior and Attitudes (Hypothesis 6) ................................................68
9. Resulte
9.1. Culture Effect ........................................................................69
9.2. Attitudes in General ....................................................................71
9.3.AttitudestowardSeniorsin General.....................................................74
9.4. Attitudes toward Drivers ..........................................................78
9.5.MeaningfulContact,Knowledge, and Attitudes.......................................83
9.6.StereotypingandBehavior ...............................................................87
9.7.ASummaryofKeyResults..............................................................88
10. Discussion.......................................................................................91
10.1. Attitudes toward Seniors in General and toward Drivers .........................91
10.2. Cultural Effect on Attitudes toward Seniors ......................................93
10.3. Participants Gender, Seniors Gender, and Attitudes .............................96
10.4. Attitudes and Behavior ..............................................................97
10.5. Meaningfiü Contact, Knowledge, and Attitudes .................................99
11. Conclusión....................................................................................101
12. Lünitatkras and Furaré Research........................................................103
REFERENCES ................................................................................106
THE ATTITUDES OF YOUNG ADULTS, Birgit Pianosi, Page X
LIST OF TABLES
1. Motor Vehicle Ownership in Gennany and Canadá....................................4
2. Sample Size for Participants Genderby Seniors Gender. ......................61
3. Sample Size for Participants Gender byCountry..................................61
4. Germán and Canadian Students Attitudes toward
the General Population and towardOlderDrivers..................................64
5. Attitudes toward the General Population and towardOlderDrivers...................65
6. Intercorrelations among Attitudes toward
the General Population infourAge-Groups............................................66
7. Intercorrelations among Attitudes toward Drivers in four Age-Groups .........66
8. Germán and Canadian Students Contact to
the General Population and toOlder Drivers. .................................66
9. Germán and Canadian Students Knowledge about
the AgmgProcess, Older People, and Older Drivers. .................................67
10. Intercorrelations between Contact and Number
of Older People known by the Participant................................................68
11. Intercorrelations between Number of Drivers and Number
ofCompetent Drivers known by the Participant.......................................68
12. Linear Regression for Knowledge About Drivers.......................................69
13. Linear Regression for Frequency of Contact to
People 80 years and older. ...............................................................70
14. Linear Regression for Frequency of Contact to
Drivers 65 to 79 years oíd................................................................70
15. Cross Tabulation for Country by Knowledge Test......................................70
16. Cross Tabulation for Country by Group Education Session.........................71
17. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
55-to 64-year-old People in General.....................................................71
18. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
65- to 79-year-old People in General ....................................................72
THE ATTITUDES OF YOUNG ADULTS, Birgit Pianosi, Page XI
19. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
80-year-old People in General..........................................................72
20. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
55-to 64-year-old Drivers................................................................73
21. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
65-to 79-year-old Drivers. .........................................................73
22. Factor Analysis of Participants Attitudes toward
80-year-old Drivers.........................................................................74
23. 2x2x4ANOVAforCountrybySeniors Gender
by Participants Gender by Age Reference Effect on Attitudes
toward Older People in General..........................................................74
24. One-WayANOVAforCountry Effect on Attitudes..................................75
25. One-WayANOVAfor Sénior s Gender Effect on Attitudes........................75
26. One-Way ANOVA for Participants Gender Effect on Attitudes...................75
27. 2x2x4 ANOVA forCountry by Seniors Gender
by Participants Gender by Age Reference Effect
on Attitudes toward Drivers. .........................................................78
28. 2x2 ANOVA for Country by Seniors Gender
in the four Age-Groups Effect on Attitudes toward Drivers........................79
29. 2x2 ANOVA for Country by Seniors Gender Effect on
Attitudes toward Drivers. .............................................80
30. 2x4 ANOVA for Sénior Gender by the four
Age-Groups of Drivers Effect on Germán and
Canadian Students Attitudes toward Drivers............................................80
31. 2x4 ANOVA for Country by the four Age-Groups
of Drivers Effect on Attitudes toward Drivers............................................81
32. One-way ANOVA for Germán Students Attitudes
toward both Sénior Genders. ..............................................................82
33. One-way ANOVA for Attitudes toward Femak Drivers
by Students from two Countnes. .........................................................82
THE ATTITUDES OF YOUNG ADULTS, Birgit Pianos, Page XH
34. toe-WayANOVA for CountryEffecton Attitudes towwd Drivers ..............83
35. One-Way ANOVA for Participaras Gender Eflfect on
Attitudes toward Drivers. ..............................................................
36. Stepwise Linear Regression for Attitudes toward
55-to64-year-oldPeoplein General.....................................................M
37. Stepwise Linear Regresáon for Altitudes toward
65-to79-year-old Petóle in General.....................................................S4
38. Stepwise Linear Regresaon for Attitudes
toward 80-year-old People in General.....................................................85
39. Stepwise Linear Regression for Attitudes
toward 55-to 64-year-old Drivers.....................................................85
40. Stepwise Linear Regression for Attitudes
toward 65-to 79-year-old Drivers. ....................................................86
41. Stepwise Linear Regression for Attitudes
toward 80-year-old Drivers...............................................................86
|
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spelling | Pianosi, Birgit Verfasser aut The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers von Birgit Pianosi, geb. Hübscher 1999 XVII, 142 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Erlangen-Nürnberg, Univ., Diss., 1999. - Zsfassung in dt. Sprache Erlangen-Nürnberg, Univ., Diss., 1999 Erwachsener 18-25 Jahre (DE-588)4303267-9 gnd rswk-swf Kraftfahrer (DE-588)4032656-1 gnd rswk-swf Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd rswk-swf Älterer Verkehrsteilnehmer (DE-588)4217350-4 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf Kanada (DE-588)4029456-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g Kraftfahrer (DE-588)4032656-1 s Erwachsener 18-25 Jahre (DE-588)4303267-9 s Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 s Älterer Verkehrsteilnehmer (DE-588)4217350-4 s Kanada (DE-588)4029456-0 g DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008740813&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Pianosi, Birgit The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers Erwachsener 18-25 Jahre (DE-588)4303267-9 gnd Kraftfahrer (DE-588)4032656-1 gnd Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd Älterer Verkehrsteilnehmer (DE-588)4217350-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4303267-9 (DE-588)4032656-1 (DE-588)4013943-8 (DE-588)4217350-4 (DE-588)4011882-4 (DE-588)4029456-0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers |
title_auth | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers |
title_exact_search | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers |
title_full | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers von Birgit Pianosi, geb. Hübscher |
title_fullStr | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers von Birgit Pianosi, geb. Hübscher |
title_full_unstemmed | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers von Birgit Pianosi, geb. Hübscher |
title_short | The attitudes of young German and Canadian adults toward older drivers |
title_sort | the attitudes of young german and canadian adults toward older drivers |
topic | Erwachsener 18-25 Jahre (DE-588)4303267-9 gnd Kraftfahrer (DE-588)4032656-1 gnd Einstellung (DE-588)4013943-8 gnd Älterer Verkehrsteilnehmer (DE-588)4217350-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Erwachsener 18-25 Jahre Kraftfahrer Einstellung Älterer Verkehrsteilnehmer Deutschland Kanada Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008740813&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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