Ikalanga phonetics and phonology: a synchronic and diachronic study
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Stanford, Calif.
CSLI Publ.
1999
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| Schriftenreihe: | Stanford monographs in African languages
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 342 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1575861631 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | IKALANGA PHONETICS
AND PHONOLOGY
A Synchronic and Diachronic Study
Joyce T Mathangwane
CSLI PUBLICATIONS
Center for the Study of
Language and Information
STANFORD, CALIFORNIA
Contents
List
List
of Figures
of Tables
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction
Introduction
Influence of Tswana
1 1 Vocabulary borrowing
111 Lexical borrowings with ejectives
112 Borrowings with velar fricatives
113 Borrowings from other cultures
1 2 Borrowing of the diminutive morphome
1 3 Use of the lateral III from Proto-Bantu *d
Goals and organization of the book
Theoretical assumptions
Notation
Segment inventory, phonotactics, and selected
aspects of morphology
Introduction
Ikalanga segment inventory
1 1 Ikalanga vowels
1 2 Ikalanga consonant inventory
121 Plosives
1211 The place of articulation of Ikalanga
apicals
122 Affricates
123 Fricatives
124 Sonorants
125 Prenasalized consonants
126 Labialized consonants
1261 Labialized alveolar fricatives/sw, z*7
127 Breathy voice consonants
Distributional analvsis of the Ikalanea inventory
xi
xiii
XV
xvii
V l l
viii
/ CONTENTS
2 1 Vowels
211 Vowel HI
212 Vowel Id
213 Vowel/a/
214 Vowel/o/
215 Vowel/u/
2 2 Cooccurrence patterns of vowels in stems
221 Vowel harmony in verb stems
2 3 Distribution of Ikalanga consonants
231 Position in a syllable
232 The aspirates
233 Theapicals
234 The bilabial approximant Ivl
235 Doubly articulatedvelarizedstops /pi?, 6g7
236 Prenasalized consonants
237 Labialized consonants
Overview of the morphology
3 1 Ikalanga Noun Class system
311 Class 5 nouns
3 2 Diminitive suffix
3 3 Causative suffix
3 4 Passive suffix
Summary
Effects of the Close Vowels
Introduction
Proto-Bantu inventory
High Vowel Frication in Ikalanga
How the close vowels caused frication of PB stops
Affrication in causative verbs
Typological evidence from other Bantu languages
Summary
Palatalization
Introduction
Velar palatalization
Palatalization in diminutives
2 1 Palatalization of the lateral
2 2 Palatalization of the nasals
2 3 Palatalization of labials
Typological evidence of palatalization
Summary
CONTENTS / ix
5 Velarization 105
0 Introduction 105
1 What is velarization? 105
2 Velarization in Ikalanga 108
3 Velarization in other Bantu languages 112
4 Acoustic analysis of the doubly articulated stops 114
5 Velarized consonants as single segments 118
6 Diachronic velarization 120
6 1 Velarization of bilabials 120
6 2 Velarization of apicals 123
6 3 Velarization of nasals 126
6 4 Secondary labialization in /kw, rjgw, J7 127
7 Phonetic evidence why /w/ causes velarization 130
8 Typological evidence from other languages 131
9 Synchronic velarization 134
9 1 Velarization in verb passivization 134
9 2 Velarization in diminutives 138
9 3 Velarization in agreement markers 142
10 Summary 143
6 Aspiration and its effects 145
0 Introduction 145
1 Aspiration in Ikalanga 145
2 Acoustic analysis of the breathy aspirates 147
3 Breathy aspirates as depressor consonants 149
4 Diachronic analysis 151
4 1 Influence of the close vowels *j and *u 152
411 Phonetic evidence of how close vowels
effected aspiration on PB *t 154
4 2 Aspiration from the labio-velar glide/w/ 155
421 How the labio-velar glide effected aspiration 157
4 3 Aspiration from a nasal+stop sequence 158
431 Classes 9 and 10 nouns 158
432 Breathy voice consonants from NQsequences
root medially 162
5 Previous analysis of the development of aspiration 163
5 1 Arguments against the previous analysis 166
52A proposed analysis on how a nasal influenced aspiration 168
6 Morphophonemic variations in nouns of classes 9 and 10 169
7 Summary 171
7 Depressor consonants and tone 173
0 Introduction 173
x / CONTENTS
1 Depressor consonants 173
1 1 Ikalanga depressor consonants 174
2 Characteristics of depressor consonants 177
3 Tone in Ikalanga 185
3 1 Ikalanga tonal rules 187
311 HTS3 188
312 HTS! 189
313 HTS2 191
3 2 Additional properties of these tone spreading rules 192
4 High tone spreading rules and depressor consonants 197
5 Summary 199
8 Conclusion 201
References 205
Appendix A: Ikalanga reflexes of Proto-Bantu 213
Appendix B: Ikalanga verb paradigms 215
Appendix C: Ikalanga-English Lexicon 265
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Mathangwane, Joyce T. |
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| author_sort | Mathangwane, Joyce T. |
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| dewey-tens | 490 - Other languages |
| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:32:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1575861631 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Mathangwane, Joyce T. Verfasser aut Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study Joyce T. Mathangwane Stanford, Calif. CSLI Publ. 1999 XVII, 342 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Stanford monographs in African languages Fonetiek gtt Fonologie gtt Kalanga (taal) gtt Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonetics Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonology Kalanga-Sprache (DE-588)4582823-4 gnd rswk-swf Phonetik (DE-588)4045830-1 gnd rswk-swf Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd rswk-swf Kalanga-Sprache (DE-588)4582823-4 s Phonetik (DE-588)4045830-1 s DE-604 Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008654637&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mathangwane, Joyce T. Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study Fonetiek gtt Fonologie gtt Kalanga (taal) gtt Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonetics Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonology Kalanga-Sprache (DE-588)4582823-4 gnd Phonetik (DE-588)4045830-1 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4582823-4 (DE-588)4045830-1 (DE-588)4045836-2 |
| title | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study |
| title_auth | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study |
| title_exact_search | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study |
| title_full | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study Joyce T. Mathangwane |
| title_fullStr | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study Joyce T. Mathangwane |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study Joyce T. Mathangwane |
| title_short | Ikalanga phonetics and phonology |
| title_sort | ikalanga phonetics and phonology a synchronic and diachronic study |
| title_sub | a synchronic and diachronic study |
| topic | Fonetiek gtt Fonologie gtt Kalanga (taal) gtt Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonetics Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonology Kalanga-Sprache (DE-588)4582823-4 gnd Phonetik (DE-588)4045830-1 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fonetiek Fonologie Kalanga (taal) Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonetics Kalanga language (Botswana and Zimbabwe) Phonology Kalanga-Sprache Phonetik Phonologie |
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