The physics of stars:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley
1999
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | The Manchester physics series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 246 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471987980 0471987972 9780471987987 9780471987970 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Phillips, A. C. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The physics of stars |c A. C. Phillips |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester [u.a.] |b Wiley |c 1999 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 246 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a The Manchester physics series | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804127344983539712 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Editors
preface
to the Manchester Physics Series
ix
Author s preface
xi
Author s preface to the second edition
xiii
1
BASIC CONCEPTS IN ASTROPHYSICS
1.1
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
1
A brief history of the universe
1
The synthesis of helium
3
1
.2
Gravitational Contraction
5
Free fall
6
Hydrostatic equilibrium
7
Equilibrium of a gas of non-relativistic particles
10
Equilibrium of a gas of uitra-relativistic particles
11
Equilibrium and the adiabatic index
12
1.3
Star Formation
13
Conditions for gravitational collapse
14
Contraction of
a protostar
15
Conditions for stardom
17
1.4
The Sun
19
Pressure, density and temperature
19
Solar radiation
21
Thermonuclear fusion in the sun
23
1.5
Stellar Nucleosynthesis
25
Stellar mass and the extent of thermonuclear fusion
26
Neutron capture
28
1.6
Stellar Life Cycles
28
Rate of stellar evolution
29
The endpoints of stellar evolution
30
Abundances of the chemical elements
31
1.7
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
33
Luminosity
33
Surface temperature
34
vi
Contents
Luminosity and surface temperature
35
Star clusters
37
Summary
З8
Problems
1 41
2
PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND RADIATION
2.1
The Ideal Gas
47
Density of states
47
Internal energy
49
Pressure in an ideal gas
50
The ideal classical gas
53
2.2
Electrons in Stars
55
The degenerate electron gas
56
A density-temperature diagram
58
Electrons in the sun
60
Electrons in massive stars
61
2.3
Photons in Stars
62
The photon gas
63
Radiation pressure in stars
65
2.4
The Saha Equation
66
2.5
Ionization in Stars
η
Stellar interiors
71
Stellar atmospheres
73
2.6
Reactions at High Temperature
78
Electron-position pair production
78
Photodisintegration
of nuclei
79
Problems
2 83
3
HEAT TRANSFER IN STARS
3.1
Heat Transfer by Random Motion
87
Random motion of electrons and ions
88
Random motion of photons
90
3.2
Heat Transfer by Convection
93
Critical condition for convection
93
3.3
Temperature Gradients in Stars
95
3.4
Cooling of White Dwarfs
98
Summary
102
Problems
З ШЗ
4
THERMONUCLEAR FUSION IN STARS
4.
і
The Physics of Nuclear Fusion
107
Barrier penetration
107
Fusion cross-sections
1
1
1
Thermonuclear reaction rates
1
і
2
Contents
vii
4.2
Hydrogen Burning
117
The proton-proton chain
118
The carbon—nitrogen cycle
121
Solar neutrinos
123
4.3
Helium Burning
127
Production of 8 Be
129
Production of nC*
131
Carbon production
133
Carbon consumption
134
What if?
135
4.4
Advanced Burning
136
Summary
139
Problems
4 143
5
STELLAR STRUCTURE
5.1
Preamble
145
5.2
Simple Stellar Models
148
Pressure inside a star
149
Density and temperature inside a star
151
A star with a high central density
152
5.3
Modelling the Sun
154
Pressure, density and temperature
154
The solar luminosity
155
5.4
Minimum and Maximum Masses for Stars
159
Minimum mass of a main sequence star
159
Maximum mass of a main sequence star
162
A fundamental unit for stellar masses
164
Summary
166
Problems
5 167
6
THE
ENDPOINTS
OF STELLAR EVOLUTION
6.1
White Dwarfs
171
Mass and central density
172
Mass and radius
177
6.2
Collapse of a Stellar Core
Î80
The onset of collapse 1
8
1
Nuclear photodisintegration
181
Electron capture
183
The aftermath
185
6.3
Neutron Stars
189
Matter inside neutron stars
190
The size of neutron stars
192
Gravitational binding energy of neutron stars
193
viii Contents
Rotating neutron stars and pulsars
194
The maximum mass of a neutron star
197
6.4
Black Holes
201
Summary
204
Problems
6 206
7
HELIOSEISMOLOGY
7.1
Introduction
211
7.2
Pressure and Gravity Waves
213
Propagation of pressure waves
213
Propagation of gravity waves
216
7.3
Waves Inside the Sun
217
7.4
Normal Modes of Oscillation
220
Constant velocity approximation
223
WKB approximation
224
Concluding remarks
226
Summary
227
Problems
7 229
HINTS TO SELECTED PROBLEMS
233
Bibliography
241
Index
243
Physical constants and conversion factors Inside Back Cover
|
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| author | Phillips, A. C. |
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| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Phillips, A. C. |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV012683254 |
| classification_rvk | US 4000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)40948449 (DE-599)BVBBV012683254 |
| dewey-full | 523.8 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 523 - Specific celestial bodies and phenomena |
| dewey-raw | 523.8 |
| dewey-search | 523.8 |
| dewey-sort | 3523.8 |
| dewey-tens | 520 - Astronomy and allied sciences |
| discipline | Physik |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV012683254 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:31:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471987980 0471987972 9780471987987 9780471987970 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XII, 246 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1999 |
| publishDateSearch | 1999 |
| publishDateSort | 1999 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | The Manchester physics series |
| spelling | Phillips, A. C. Verfasser aut The physics of stars A. C. Phillips 2. ed. Chichester [u.a.] Wiley 1999 XII, 246 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The Manchester physics series Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Astrofísica estelar larpcal Estrelas larpcal Astrophysics Stars Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd rswk-swf Stellarastronomie (DE-588)4193384-9 gnd rswk-swf Sternsystem (DE-588)4347322-2 gnd rswk-swf Stellarastronomie (DE-588)4193384-9 s DE-604 Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 s Sternsystem (DE-588)4347322-2 s 1\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008620397&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Phillips, A. C. The physics of stars Astrofísica estelar larpcal Estrelas larpcal Astrophysics Stars Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd Stellarastronomie (DE-588)4193384-9 gnd Sternsystem (DE-588)4347322-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4003326-0 (DE-588)4193384-9 (DE-588)4347322-2 |
| title | The physics of stars |
| title_auth | The physics of stars |
| title_exact_search | The physics of stars |
| title_full | The physics of stars A. C. Phillips |
| title_fullStr | The physics of stars A. C. Phillips |
| title_full_unstemmed | The physics of stars A. C. Phillips |
| title_short | The physics of stars |
| title_sort | the physics of stars |
| topic | Astrofísica estelar larpcal Estrelas larpcal Astrophysics Stars Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd Stellarastronomie (DE-588)4193384-9 gnd Sternsystem (DE-588)4347322-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Astrofísica estelar Estrelas Astrophysics Stars Astrophysik Stellarastronomie Sternsystem |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008620397&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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