A survey of health reform in Central Asia:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C.
World Bank
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. print. |
| Schriftenreihe: | World Bank technical paper
344 : Social challenges of transition series |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VII, 58 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0821338048 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804127187977109504 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword v
Abstract vi
Acknowledgment vii
I. Introduction 1
II. Health Status Demographic and Epidemiological Trends 1
Demographic Trends 2
Rural Urban Differentials 5
Epidemiological Situation 7
Burden of Disease 9
III. Macro Economic Context and Constraints 11
IV. The Inherited Health Systems 15
Expenditures and Availability and Use of Services 18
Expenditures 18
Availability and Use of Services 21
V. The Enabling Environment for Health Reform 24
Decentralization 24
Staffing 25
Regulation 25
Stakeholders 26
VI. Health Policy Reform Agenda 27
Financing 28
Eligibility 30
Benefits 30
Payment of Medical Care Providers 31
Delivery System Reforms 35
VII. Conclusion 37
Bibliography 38
Annexes
1. Population Projections of the Central Asian Countries to 2015 44
2. Demographic and Health Profiles: International Comparisons 46
3. Total and Age specific Fertility Rates in Central Asia 48
4. Age specific Mortality Rates in Central Asia 49
5. Gender Differentials in Life Expectancy in Central Asia, 1985 94 50
6. Health Sector Delivery Indicators: International Comparisons 51
7. Health Expenditures by Country, 1990 94 53
LIST OF TABLES, BOXES AND FIGURES
Tables
1 The Inheritance: Human Development Indicators, 1992 2
2 Population Change in Central Asia, 1989 1995 3
3 Selected Demographic and Health Characteristics of the Central Asian States, 1989 94 4
4 Death Rates by Cause in Central Asia, 1989 1993 6
5 Children s Nutritional Status in Selected Countries 9
6 Burden of Disease Analysis, Selected Central Asia Countries 11
7 Key Macroeconomic Indicators During Transition 12
8 Public Health Expenditures, 1990 94 19
9 Availability and Use of Services, 1990 1994 23
Figures
1. Infant Mortality by Cause in Central Asia, 1993 8
2. Burden of Disease in Central Asia 10
3. Trends in Social Expenditure During Transition 14
4. Public Health Expenditures, 1990 94 18
5. Real Per Capita Public Health Expenditures, 1990 94 20
6. Difficult to Control Spending Without a Single Set of Payment Rules 33
Boxes
1. Inappropriate Medical Protocols 17
2. Development and Implementation of Provider Payment Systems 34
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| publishDate | 1996 |
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| spelling | Klugman, Jeni 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)121193551 aut A survey of health reform in Central Asia Jeni Klugman ; George Schieber with the assistance of Timothy Heleniak and Vivian Hon 1. print. Washington, D.C. World Bank 1996 VII, 58 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier World Bank technical paper 344 : Social challenges of transition series Work in progress for public discussion Gezondheidszorg gtt Hervormingen gtt Gesundheitswesen Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health Policy Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd rswk-swf Reform (DE-588)4115716-3 gnd rswk-swf Zentralasien Zentralasien (DE-588)4079487-8 gnd rswk-swf Zentralasien (DE-588)4079487-8 g Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 s Reform (DE-588)4115716-3 s DE-604 Schieber, George Verfasser aut World Bank technical paper 344 : Social challenges of transition series (DE-604)BV000746308 344 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008515468&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Klugman, Jeni 1964- Schieber, George A survey of health reform in Central Asia World Bank technical paper Gezondheidszorg gtt Hervormingen gtt Gesundheitswesen Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health Policy Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd Reform (DE-588)4115716-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020775-4 (DE-588)4115716-3 (DE-588)4079487-8 |
| title | A survey of health reform in Central Asia |
| title_auth | A survey of health reform in Central Asia |
| title_exact_search | A survey of health reform in Central Asia |
| title_full | A survey of health reform in Central Asia Jeni Klugman ; George Schieber with the assistance of Timothy Heleniak and Vivian Hon |
| title_fullStr | A survey of health reform in Central Asia Jeni Klugman ; George Schieber with the assistance of Timothy Heleniak and Vivian Hon |
| title_full_unstemmed | A survey of health reform in Central Asia Jeni Klugman ; George Schieber with the assistance of Timothy Heleniak and Vivian Hon |
| title_short | A survey of health reform in Central Asia |
| title_sort | a survey of health reform in central asia |
| topic | Gezondheidszorg gtt Hervormingen gtt Gesundheitswesen Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health Policy Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Gesundheitswesen (DE-588)4020775-4 gnd Reform (DE-588)4115716-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gezondheidszorg Hervormingen Gesundheitswesen Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health Policy Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Reform Zentralasien |
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