Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data:
For the Second Edition, a new chapter on the analysis of matched data has been added. This covers both discrete and continuous outcomes and explains both the classic analytic approach and the conditional logistic regression model. New sections have also been added on contingency table data, misclass...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics
25 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | For the Second Edition, a new chapter on the analysis of matched data has been added. This covers both discrete and continuous outcomes and explains both the classic analytic approach and the conditional logistic regression model. New sections have also been added on contingency table data, misclassification, and additive modes underlying tabular data. In all chapters there are new applications and other revisions that make this Second Edition a clearer and more helpful exposition of the way statistical tools are used to analyze epidemiologic data. |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 467 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0195097602 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |c Steve Selvin |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Oxford Univ. Press |c 1996 | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 467 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics |v 25 | |
| 520 | 3 | |a For the Second Edition, a new chapter on the analysis of matched data has been added. This covers both discrete and continuous outcomes and explains both the classic analytic approach and the conditional logistic regression model. New sections have also been added on contingency table data, misclassification, and additive modes underlying tabular data. In all chapters there are new applications and other revisions that make this Second Edition a clearer and more helpful exposition of the way statistical tools are used to analyze epidemiologic data. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Epidemiologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Estatistica aplicada |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Statistiek |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Épidémiologie - Méthodes statistiques | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Statistik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Data Interpretation, Statistical | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Epidemiologic Methods | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Epidemiology |x Statistical methods | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Statistische Analyse |0 (DE-588)4116599-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Epidemiologie |0 (DE-588)4015016-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Medizinische Statistik |0 (DE-588)4127563-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804127186642272256 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | 1. Measures of Risk: Rates and Probabilities, 3
Rates, 4
Average Rate, 5
Probabilities, 7
Incidence and Prevalence, 9
Survival Probability and Hazard Rate, 13
Statistical Properties of Probabilities Calculated from
Mortality or Disease Data, 16
Analysis of Rates: Smoothing, Transforming,
and Adjustment, 23
Smoothing, 24
Logistic Transformation, 29
Age Adjustment of Rates, 33
2. Variation and Bias, 41
A Simple Model, 42
f Test, 44
Test Direction Bias, 49
Selection Bias, 50
Misclassification Bias: Specificity and Sensitivity, 51
Comparison of k Groups, 56
Interaction Contrast, 61
Two Way Analysis, 65
Crossover Design, 71
Crossover Design: Carryover Effect, 75
Confounder Bias: A Basic Description, 77
Ecologic Bias, 79
xiv Contents
3. Statistical Power and Sample Size Calculations, 83
Technical Details, 83
Normal Distribution: Sample Mean, 86
Poisson Distribution: Relative Risk, 87
Sample Size: One Sample Test of a Proportion, 90
Sample Size: Two Sample Test of Proportions, 91
Loss of Statistical Power and Bias from Grouping
Continuous Data, 95
Sample Size: Estimation, 100
4. Cohort Data: Description and Illustration, 103
Cohort Effect: Model, 104
Description of a Two Way Table, 109
Mean Polish, 111
Cohort Effect: Prostatic Cancer (Applied Example), 117
5. Clustering: Space and Time Data, 127
Poisson Model, 128
Nearest Neighbor, 131
Transformed Maps, 136
Time/Space Analysis, 143
Permutation Tests, 148
Time/Space: Permutation Test, 152
Jackknife Estimation, 155
Applied Example, 157
6. The Two x K Contingency Table and the
Two x Two x Two Table, 161
The Two x K Contingency Table, 161
Independence and Homogeneity, 163
Regression, 166
Two Sample: Comparison of Two Means, 171
Ridk Analysis, 174
The Two x Two x Two Contingency Table, 181
Complete Independence, 181
Contents
Partial Independence, 183
Conditional Independence, 185
Confounder Bias in a Two x Two x Two Table, 187
Examples, 188
Interaction, 189
7. The Analysis of Contingency Table Data:
Logistic Model I, 197
The Simplest Case, 199
The Two x Two x Two Table, 205
The Two x K Table, 214
The Two x Two x K Table, 220
The Multi Way Table, 229
Summarizing a Series of Two x Two Tables, 234
Test of Homogeneity, 235
Test of Association, 237
Estimation of a Common Odds Ratio, 238
Logistic Regression Approach, 239
8. The Analysis of Binary Data: Logistic Model II, 243
Simple Logistic Regression, 243
The Bivariate Logistic Regression, 247
Centering , 256
The WCGS Additive Model, 260
Confounder Bias in the WCGS Data, 262
Case/Control Sampling, 267
9. The Analysis of Matched Data, 271
Sampling Example, 272
Stratification/Post Stratification, 275
Matching Analysis: A Continuous Variable, 277
One Control for Each Case, 277
Two Controls for Each Case, 279
Matched Pairs Data: Binary Data, 280
Confidence Interval for the Odds Ratio, 285
xvi Contents
Evaluating the Observed Odds Ratio, 287
Controlling for an Additional Variable in a Matched Design, 289
Disregarding Matching, 290
Interaction with the Matching Variable, 292
Matching Using More Than One Control, 294
Conditional Logistic Analysis, 298
Conditional Logistic Regression Model for the Two x Two Case, 299
Bivariate Conditional Logistic Analysis of Matched Pairs Data, 302
Logistic Model—Interactions with the Matching Variable, 304
Logistic Models with Continuous Variables, 305
Additive Logistic Model, 308
10. Life Tables: An Introduction, 311
Complete, Current Life Table: Construction, 312
Life Table Survival Curve, 325
Life Table Hazard Function, 326
Life Tables: Three Applications of Life Table Techniques, 331
Life Table Methods for Calculating a Survival Probability from
Follow Up Data, 331
Life Table Measures of Specific Causes of Death, 339
Multiple Cause Life Table, 339
Lifetime Probability of Death, 346
Competing Risks, 347
11. Estimates of Risk from Follow Up Data, 357
Parametric Model, 357
Age Adjustment of Rates, 360
Censored and Truncated Data, 362
Mean Survival Time: Parametric Estimate, 364
Mean Survival Time: Nonparametric Estimate, 367
Mean Survival Time from Censored Data, 371
Goodness of Fit, 374
Two Sample Data, 378
Evaluation of Two Sample Data, 381
The Wilcoxon Test and the Gehan Generalization, 386
Contents xvii
12. A Model for Survival Data: Proportional
Hazards Model, 391
Simplest Case, 392
AML Example, 395
General Case, 397
Two Properties of Proportional Hazards Survival Curves, 399
Proportional Hazards Model: Application I, 400
Proportional Hazards Model: Application II, 403
Proportional Hazards Model: Application III, 406
Ratios of Hazard Functions from the Proportional Hazards Model, 412
Proportional Hazards Model: Application IV, 414
Dependence on Follow Up Time, 418
Odds Ratio Model, 419
Western Collaborative Group Study Data, 421
Appendixes, 423
A. Description of the WCGS Data Set, 423
B. Binomial and Poisson Distributions, 425
C. The Odds Ratio and Its Properties, 428
D. Partitioning the Chi Square Statistic, 433
E. Maximum Likelihood Estimation, 436
Problems, 443
Bibliography, 453
Index, 461
|
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| dewey-sort | 3614.4 272 |
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| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften Medizin |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV012538843 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:29:21Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0195097602 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVII, 467 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1996 |
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| publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
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| series | Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics |
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| spelling | Selvin, Steve 1941- Verfasser (DE-588)1206899549 aut Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data Steve Selvin 2. ed. New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 1996 XVII, 467 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics 25 For the Second Edition, a new chapter on the analysis of matched data has been added. This covers both discrete and continuous outcomes and explains both the classic analytic approach and the conditional logistic regression model. New sections have also been added on contingency table data, misclassification, and additive modes underlying tabular data. In all chapters there are new applications and other revisions that make this Second Edition a clearer and more helpful exposition of the way statistical tools are used to analyze epidemiologic data. Epidemiologie gtt Estatistica aplicada larpcal Statistiek gtt Épidémiologie - Méthodes statistiques Statistik Data Interpretation, Statistical Epidemiologic Methods Epidemiology Statistical methods Statistische Analyse (DE-588)4116599-8 gnd rswk-swf Epidemiologie (DE-588)4015016-1 gnd rswk-swf Medizinische Statistik (DE-588)4127563-9 gnd rswk-swf Epidemiologie (DE-588)4015016-1 s Medizinische Statistik (DE-588)4127563-9 s DE-604 Statistische Analyse (DE-588)4116599-8 s 1\p DE-604 Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics 25 (DE-604)BV000004952 25 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008514478&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Selvin, Steve 1941- Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data Monographs in epidemiology and biostatistics Epidemiologie gtt Estatistica aplicada larpcal Statistiek gtt Épidémiologie - Méthodes statistiques Statistik Data Interpretation, Statistical Epidemiologic Methods Epidemiology Statistical methods Statistische Analyse (DE-588)4116599-8 gnd Epidemiologie (DE-588)4015016-1 gnd Medizinische Statistik (DE-588)4127563-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4116599-8 (DE-588)4015016-1 (DE-588)4127563-9 |
| title | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |
| title_auth | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |
| title_exact_search | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |
| title_full | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data Steve Selvin |
| title_fullStr | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data Steve Selvin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data Steve Selvin |
| title_short | Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |
| title_sort | statistical analysis of epidemiologic data |
| topic | Epidemiologie gtt Estatistica aplicada larpcal Statistiek gtt Épidémiologie - Méthodes statistiques Statistik Data Interpretation, Statistical Epidemiologic Methods Epidemiology Statistical methods Statistische Analyse (DE-588)4116599-8 gnd Epidemiologie (DE-588)4015016-1 gnd Medizinische Statistik (DE-588)4127563-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Epidemiologie Estatistica aplicada Statistiek Épidémiologie - Méthodes statistiques Statistik Data Interpretation, Statistical Epidemiologic Methods Epidemiology Statistical methods Statistische Analyse Medizinische Statistik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008514478&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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