Chrysotile asbestos:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English Spanish French |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Geneva
World Health Organization
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Environmental health criteria
203 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 197 S. |
| ISBN: | 9241572035 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV012527218 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20141017 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 990426s1998 |||| 00||| eng d | ||
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Chrysotile asbestos |c 1. draft prep. by G. Gibbs ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Geneva |b World Health Organization |c 1998 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 197 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Environmental health criteria |v 203 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Arbeidshygiëne |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Asbest |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Blootstelling |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Chrysotiel Asbest |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chrysotile - Aspect de l'environnement | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chrysotile - Effets physiologiques | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chrysotile - Sécurité - Mesures | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chrysotile - Toxicologie | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Gevaarlijke stoffen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Gezondheidseffecten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Poluicao ambiental |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Asbestos |x Toxicology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Asbestos, Serpentine |x adverse effects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chrysotile |x Toxicology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental Exposure | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental Health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Occupational Exposure | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Toxikologie |0 (DE-588)4060538-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Umweltbelastung |0 (DE-588)4061619-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Chrysotil |0 (DE-588)4148021-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Asbest |0 (DE-588)4003178-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Chrysotil |0 (DE-588)4148021-1 |D s |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008504984&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008504984 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804127173528780800 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CRITERIA FOR
CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS
PREAMBLE ix
ABBREVIATIONS xix
INTRODUCTION xx
1. SUMMARY 1
1.1 Identity, physical and chemical properties,
sampling and analysis 1
1.2 Sources of occupational and environmental
exposure 2
1.3 Occupational and environmental exposure levels 2
1.4 Uptake, clearance, retention and translocation 4
1.5 Effects on animals and cells 5
1.6 Effects on humans 7
1.7 Environmental fate and effects on biota 9
2. IDENTITY, PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES, SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS 10
2.1 Identity 10
2.1.1 Chemical composition 10
2.1.2 Structure 10
2.1.3 Fibre forms in the ore 11
2.1.4 Fibre properties 11
2.1.5 UICC samples 12
2.1.6 Associated minerals in chrysotile ore 12
2.2 Physical and chemical properties 14
2.2.1 Physical properties 14
2.2.2 Chemical properties 16
2.3 Sampling and analytical methods 16
2.3.1 Workplace sampling 17
2.3.2 Sampling in the general environment 17
2.3.3 Analytical methods 18
2.3.3.1 Fibre identification 18
2.3.3.2 Measurement of airborne fibre
concentrations 19
2.3.3.3 Lung tissue analysis 20
2.3.3.4 Gravimetric analysis 20
2.4 Conversion factors 20
2.4.1 Conversion from airborne particle to
fibre concentrations 21
2.4.2 Conversion from total mass to fibre
number concentrations 22
3. SOURCES OF OCCUPATIONAL AND
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE 23
3.1 Natural occurrence 23
3.2 Anthropogenic sources 23
3.2.1 Production 24
3.2.2 Manufacture of products 27
3.2.3 Use of products 28
4. OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL
EXPOSURE LEVELS 30
4.1 Occupational exposure 30
4.1.1 Mining and milling 31
4.1.2 Textile production 33
4.1.3 Asbestos cement 39
4.1.4 Friction products 40
4.1.5 Exposure of building maintenance
personnel 41
4.1.6 Various industries 45
4.2 Non occupational exposure 47
4.2.1 Ambient air 47
4.2.2 Indoor air 47
5. UPTAKE, CLEARANCE, RETENTION AND
TRANSLOCATION 51
I
5.1 Inhalation 51
5.1.1 General principles 51
5.1.2 Fibre deposition 54
5.1.3 Fibre clearance and retention 55
5.1.3.1 Fibre clearance and retention
in humans 55
5.1.3.2 Fibre clearance and retention
in laboratory animals 55
5.1.4 Fibre translocation 64
5.1.4.1 Fibre translocation in humans 64
5.1.4.2 Fibre translocation in animal
models 65
5.1.5 Mechanisms of fibre clearance 66
5.2 Ingestion 68
6. EFFECTS ON LABORATORY MAMMALS AND
IN VITRO TEST SYSTEMS 69
6.1 Introduction 69
6.2 Effects on laboratory mammals 70
6.2.1 Summary of previous studies 70
6.2.2 Recent long term inhalation studies 71
6.2.3 Intratracheal and intrabronchial
injection studies 78
6.2.4 Intraperitoneal and intrapleural
injection studies 81
6.2.5 Ingestion studies 91
6.3 Studies on cells 93
6.3.1 Genotoxicity and interactions with DNA 93
6.3.2 Cell proliferation 97
6.3.3 Inflammation 99
6.3.4 Cell death and cytotoxicity 100
6.3.5 Liberation of growth factors and other
response of cells of the immune system 101
7. EFFECTS ON HUMANS 103
7.1 Occupational exposure 103
7.1.1 Pneumoconiosis and other non malignant
respiratory effects 103
7.1.2 Lung cancer and mesothelioma 106
7.1.2.1 Critical occupational cohort
studies chrysotile 107
7.1.2.2 Comparisons of lung cancer
exposure response critical
studies 118
7.1.2.3 Other relevant studies 120
7.1.3 Other malignant diseases 125
7.1.3.1 Critical occupational cohort
studies involving chrysotile 126
7.1.3.2 Other relevant studies 127
7.2 Non occupational exposure 127
8. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE AND EFFECTS ON
BIOTA 129
8.1 Environmental transport and distribution 129
8.1.1 Chrysotile fibres in water 129
8.1.2 Chrysotile fibres in soil 130
8.2 Effects on biota 130
8.2.1 Impact on plants 131
8.2.2 Impact on terrestrial life forms 132
8.2.3 Impact on aquatic biota 133
9. EVALUATION OF HEALTH RISKS OF EXPOSURE
TO CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS 136
9.1 Introduction 136
9.2 Exposure 137
9.2.1 Occupational exposure 137
9.2.1.1 Production 137
9.2.1.2 Use 138
9.2.2 General population exposure 139
9.3 Health effects 140
9.3.1 Occupational exposure 140
9.3.1.1 Fibrosis 141 }
9.3.1.2 Lung cancer 142 j
I
9.3.1.3 Mesothelioma 142
9.3.2 General environment 143
9.4 Effects on the environment 143
10. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
PROTECTION OF HUMAN HEALTH 144
11. FURTHER RESEARCH 145
REFERENCES 146
RESUME 176
RESUMEN 187
|
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| id | DE-604.BV012527218 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:29:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9241572035 |
| language | English Spanish French |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008504984 |
| oclc_num | 40442285 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-Er8 |
| physical | XXI, 197 S. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
| publishDateSearch | 1998 |
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| publisher | World Health Organization |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Environmental health criteria |
| series2 | Environmental health criteria |
| spelling | Chrysotile asbestos 1. draft prep. by G. Gibbs ... Geneva World Health Organization 1998 XXI, 197 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Environmental health criteria 203 Arbeidshygiëne gtt Asbest gtt Blootstelling gtt Chrysotiel Asbest gtt Chrysotile - Aspect de l'environnement Chrysotile - Effets physiologiques Chrysotile - Sécurité - Mesures Chrysotile - Toxicologie Gevaarlijke stoffen gtt Gezondheidseffecten gtt Poluicao ambiental larpcal Asbestos Toxicology Asbestos, Serpentine adverse effects Chrysotile Toxicology Environmental Exposure Environmental Health Environmental health Occupational Exposure Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd rswk-swf Umweltbelastung (DE-588)4061619-8 gnd rswk-swf Chrysotil (DE-588)4148021-1 gnd rswk-swf Asbest (DE-588)4003178-0 gnd rswk-swf Chrysotil (DE-588)4148021-1 s Asbest (DE-588)4003178-0 s Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 s DE-604 Umweltbelastung (DE-588)4061619-8 s Gibbs, Graham W. Sonstige oth Environmental health criteria 203 (DE-604)BV000011459 203 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008504984&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Chrysotile asbestos Environmental health criteria Arbeidshygiëne gtt Asbest gtt Blootstelling gtt Chrysotiel Asbest gtt Chrysotile - Aspect de l'environnement Chrysotile - Effets physiologiques Chrysotile - Sécurité - Mesures Chrysotile - Toxicologie Gevaarlijke stoffen gtt Gezondheidseffecten gtt Poluicao ambiental larpcal Asbestos Toxicology Asbestos, Serpentine adverse effects Chrysotile Toxicology Environmental Exposure Environmental Health Environmental health Occupational Exposure Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd Umweltbelastung (DE-588)4061619-8 gnd Chrysotil (DE-588)4148021-1 gnd Asbest (DE-588)4003178-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4060538-3 (DE-588)4061619-8 (DE-588)4148021-1 (DE-588)4003178-0 |
| title | Chrysotile asbestos |
| title_auth | Chrysotile asbestos |
| title_exact_search | Chrysotile asbestos |
| title_full | Chrysotile asbestos 1. draft prep. by G. Gibbs ... |
| title_fullStr | Chrysotile asbestos 1. draft prep. by G. Gibbs ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chrysotile asbestos 1. draft prep. by G. Gibbs ... |
| title_short | Chrysotile asbestos |
| title_sort | chrysotile asbestos |
| topic | Arbeidshygiëne gtt Asbest gtt Blootstelling gtt Chrysotiel Asbest gtt Chrysotile - Aspect de l'environnement Chrysotile - Effets physiologiques Chrysotile - Sécurité - Mesures Chrysotile - Toxicologie Gevaarlijke stoffen gtt Gezondheidseffecten gtt Poluicao ambiental larpcal Asbestos Toxicology Asbestos, Serpentine adverse effects Chrysotile Toxicology Environmental Exposure Environmental Health Environmental health Occupational Exposure Toxikologie (DE-588)4060538-3 gnd Umweltbelastung (DE-588)4061619-8 gnd Chrysotil (DE-588)4148021-1 gnd Asbest (DE-588)4003178-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Arbeidshygiëne Asbest Blootstelling Chrysotiel Asbest Chrysotile - Aspect de l'environnement Chrysotile - Effets physiologiques Chrysotile - Sécurité - Mesures Chrysotile - Toxicologie Gevaarlijke stoffen Gezondheidseffecten Poluicao ambiental Asbestos Toxicology Asbestos, Serpentine adverse effects Chrysotile Toxicology Environmental Exposure Environmental Health Environmental health Occupational Exposure Toxikologie Umweltbelastung Chrysotil |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008504984&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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