Itinera Fiduciae: trust and Treuhand in historical perspective
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
Duncker & Humblot
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history
19 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Beitr. teilw. dt., teilw. engl. |
| Beschreibung: | 544 S. |
| ISBN: | 3428096142 |
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| adam_text | IMAGE 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VIEWS OF TRUST AND TREUHAND: AN INTRODUCTION BY RICHARD HELMHOLZ AND
REINHARD ZIMMERMANN 27
I. ADOPTION OF THE TRUST IN CIVIL LAW COUNTRIES 27
H. THE INQUIRY 30
III. PRIOR SCHOLARSHIP 31
1. ENGLAND 31
2. GERMANY 34
3. THE CONTEMPORARY SITUATION 36
IV. THE PROBLEM OF DEFINITION 37
V. THE CONTRIBUTIONS 39
1. THE SLOW EMERGENCE OF THE CONCEPT OF THE TRUST 40
2. MINING THE CIVILIAN TRADITION 41
3. CIRCUMVENTING LEGAL RESTRICTIONS 42
4. TRUST PURPOSES 43
VI. A FINAL WORD 44
TRUSTS AND TRUST-LIKE DEVICES IN ROMAN LAW
BY DAVID JOHNSTON 45
I. INTRODUCTION 45
II. TRUST-LIKE DEVICES 45
1. FIDEICOMMISSUM 45
(A) STRUCTURE 47
(B) CONTENT 47
(C) DURATION 48
(D) REMEDIES AND THIRD PARTIES 50
2. FIDUCIA 52
3. USUFRUCT AND USUS 53
III. TRUSTEES 53
1. EXECUTORS AND THEFAMILIAE EMPTOR 54
2. TUTOR 54
IV. CONCLUSIONS 55
IMAGE 2
10 TABLE OF CONTENTS
VON DEN PIAE CAUSAE ZU DEN XENODOCHIEN
VON HARALD SIEMS 57
I. EINLEITUNG 57
II. DAS NACHWIRKEN ROEMISCHER RECHTSTEXTE IM FRUEHMITTELALTER 60
III. DIE BRIEFE GREGORS DES GROSSEN 70
IV. MEROWINGISCHE FORMULARE UND TESTAMENTE 73
V. MEROWINGISCHE KONZILIEN, LEGES UND KAPITULATION 78
VI. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 82
THE CANONICAL CONCEPTION OF THE TRUST
BY SHAEL HERMAN 85
I. PRELUDE: THE MEDIEVAL CHURCH S DILEMMA 85
1. THE TRUST: A SOLUTION TO THE CHURCH S DILEMMA 86
2. THE POPE AS TRUSTEE; THE CHURCH AS PRIMARY BENEFICIARY OF THE PAPAL
TRUST... 86
II. POSSIBLE OBJECTIONS TO THE PROPOSED CANONICAL TRUST CONCEPTION 87
HI. CLERICAL EFFORTS TO LEGITIMATE CHURCH WEALTH 88
1. APOSTOLIC COLLEGIUM 89
2. THE METAPHORIC HOSTELRY: USE THE WORLD, BUT DO NOT USE IT UP 90
3. CLERICAL INNKEEPER AS USUARIUS 90
IV. CLERICAL USUS, FEOFFMENTS AD USUS, AND THE FRANCISCAN FRIARS 92
1. CLERICAL USUS AND THE FRANCISCAN FRIARS 92
2. THE FEOFFMENT TO USES: A COMPLETELY ENGLISH INSTITUTION 95
V. INFLUENCE OF ROMAN LAW UPON THE CONCEPT OF TRUST 96
VI. FORMS OF TRUSTEESHIP IN THE EARLY CHRISTIAN CHURCH 98
1. CHRISTIAN CUSTODIANS 98
2. CEMETERY CUSTODIAN 98
3. CUSTODIAN OF HOLY PLACES 99
4. CORPUS CHRISTIANORUM 101
5. BISHOPS AS EARTHLY DWELLERS AND SPIRITUAL GUIDES TO LIFE EVERLASTING
102
VII. CHURCH DOCTRINES AND PRACTICES ASSIST CONSOLIDATION OF CHURCH
PATRIMONY 102
1. WILLS . 102
2. CHANTRY FOUNDATIONS 104
3. MONASTIC FINANCES AND FEOFFMENTS TO USES 104
4. FEOFFMENTS TO USES APPLIED TO SPECIFIC SPIRITUAL NEEDS 106
VIII. CONCLUSION 109
IMAGE 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS 11
MEDIEVAL USES
BY JOSEPH BIANCALANA I LL
I. THE INVENTION OF USES 113
1. PRECURSORS 113
2. ORIGINS 117
II. THE INCREASED EMPLOYMENT OF USES 123
1. THE DEBTOR FEOFFOR 124
(A) PURSUING THE HEIR 125
(B) PURSUING THE FEOFFEES 126
2. DAUGHTERS 129
III. USES AND WARDSHIP 131
1. ESTABLISHING A BASELINE 132
2. SOCIAL PRACTICE 133
3. THE CASES: SEIGNORIAL OPPORTUNISM 137
IV. USES AND CHANCERY 141
1. IN SEARCH OF A FORUM 142
2. USES AT COMMON LAW 145
3. USES IN CHANCERY 149
TRUSTS IN THE ENGLISH ECCLESIASTICAL COURTS 1300 - 1640
BY RICHARD HELMHOLZ 153
I. INTRODUCTION 153
II. THE JURISDICTIONAL SETTING 154
III. USES AND LAND 155
1. THE RISE OF THE FEOFFMENT TO USES IN ENGLAND 155
2. THE ECCLESIASTICAL COURTS AND ENFORCEMENT 157
IV. USES AND CHATTELS 160
1. THE SUBJECT MATTER 161
2. THE TRUSTEES 162
3. OBJECTS OF THE TRUSTS 163
4. REMEDIES AND BASIS FOR LIABILITY 165
V. WAS THE TRUST TRANSPLANTED? 166
1. THE NEGATIVE SIDE 167
2. THE POSITIVE SIDE 169
VI. CONCLUSION 171
IMAGE 4
12 TABLE OF CONTENTS
TRUSTS IN ENGLAND AFTER THE STATUTE OF USES: A VIEW FROM THE 16 TH
CENTURY
BY NEIL JONES 173
I. INTRODUCTION 173
II. THE DIFFICULTY OF DEFINITION 174
III. TRUST PROPERTY 177
1. THE OPERATION OF THE STATUTE OF USES 178
2. CHATTELS PERSONAL 179
3. COPYHOLDLAND 180
4. LEASES 180
5. FREEHOLD LAND 181
IV. THE PURPOSES OF TRUSTS 181
1. EVASION OF THE ROYAL FEUDAL REVENUE 181
2. CHARITABLE TRUSTS 183
3. PRIVATE TRUSTS FOR THE VULNERABLE 184
4. TRUSTS AND PERSECUTION 185
5. TRUSTS FOR MARRIED WOMEN 186
6. THE ATTENDANCY OF SATISFIED TERMS 189
V. THE INTEREST OF THE BENEFICIARY 190
1. THE ENGRAFTING PRINCIPLE 190
2. TRUST AND PROMISE 192
3. PRIVITY AND THE DOCTRINE OF NOTICE 196
VI. TRUSTS IN CONTEXT 199
1. TRUSTS AND CONDITIONS 199
2. TRUSTS AND BAILMENT 202
VII. CONCLUSION 203
THE CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF TRUSTS IN THE LATER 17 TH AND EARLY 18TH
CENTURIES
BY MICHAEL MACNAIR 207
I. INTRODUCTORY 207
II. EXPLAINING EQUITY, EXPLAINING TRUSTS 208
1. BACKGROUND 208
2. FIDEICOMMISSUM 213
3. USUFRUCT 215
4. DEPOSITUM 216
II. ANALYTIC ORGANISATION OF THE MATERIAL 218
1. NOTTINGHAM 218
2. GILBERT 219
3. BALLOW 220
4. EQUITY CASES ABRIDGED 221
IMAGE 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS 13
III. TRUST AS PROPERTY OR CONTRACT? SOME DETAILS 221
1. THE BENEFICIARY S RIGHTS 221
2. THE LIABILITIES OF TRUSTEES 224
IV. THE IMPORTANCE OF TRUSTS 229
1. EXPRESS TRUSTS ARE MORE IMPORTANT IN CONCEPT THAN IN PRACTICE 229
2. IMPLIED TRUSTS ARE PERVASIVE: COMMON LAW TRUSTS 232
V. CONCLUSIONS 234
FORMEN DER TREUHAND IM ALTEN DEUTSCHEN RECHT
VON KARL OTTO SCHERNER 237
I. DEFINITIONSFRAGEN, FORSCHUNGSSCHWERPUNKTE, STRATEGIE 237
II. DIE EINZELNEN FALLGRUPPEN 239
1. LEHNRECHT 239
(A) DIE VERAEUSSERUNG VON LEHNGUT UNTER UMGEHUNG DER HEERSCHILDORDNUNG ..
241 (AA) BEHALTEN ZU TREUER HAND 241
(BB) TREULEIHE 241
(B) UMGEHUNG DER LEHNSUNFAEHIGKEIT 242
(AA) FRAUEN 243
(BB) MINDERJAEHRIGE 245
(CC) GEISTLICHE, KLOESTER, RITTERORDEN UND SPITAELER 245
(DD) STAEDTE, GEMEINDEN UND STIFTUNGEN 247
(EE) JUDEN, BUERGER UND BAUERN 247
(C) UEBERWINDUNG DER UNTEILBARKEIT DES LEHENS 248
(D) ERWERBSSICHERUNG 249
2. FRUEH- UND HOCHMITTELALTERLICHES STADT- UND LANDRECHT 249
(A) LETZTWILLENSTREUHAND 250
(B) EINSCHALTUNG EINES TREUHAENDERS ZUR UEBERWINDUNG DER ERWERBSUNFAEHIG-
KEIT IM MITTELALTERLICHEN STADTRECHT 251
(AA) GEISTLICHE, KLOESTER UND KIRCHEN 252
(BB) SPITAELER 252
(CC) AUSWAERTIGE 253
(DD) JURISTISCHE PERSONEN 253
(EE) EINGESESSENE NICHTBUERGER 253
(FF) JUDEN 253
(GG) FRAUEN UND MINDERJAEHRIGE 254
(C) TREUHAENDER IM BAEUERLICHEN RECHT 254
(D) EINSCHALTUNG EINES MITTELSMANNS ZUR ERWERBSSICHERUNG 255
IMAGE 6
14 TABLE OF CONTENTS
III. AUSWERTUNG 257
1. DIE VERSCHIEDENEN FUNKTIONEN DER TREUHAND 257
(A) DIE UMGEHUNGSFAELLE 257
(B) DIE ERWERBSSICHERUNG 258
(C) DAS ZEITLICHE AUFTRETEN DER GRUPPEN 259
2. DEFINITIONSFRAGEN 259
3. DIE VORSTELLUNGEN DER BETEILIGTEN: TREUHAND ALS INSTITUT DES
MITTELALTERLICHEN RECHTS 260
IV. ERGEBNIS 262
V. TRUST UND TREUHAND 262
1. VERGLEICH DER FALLGRUPPEN 262
(A) UEBERTRAGUNG EINES LEHNSGUTES DURCH DEN LEHNSMANN 263
(B) EINSATZ EINES TREUHAENDERS BEI UNMOEGLICHEN GESCHAEFTEN 263 (C)
LETZTWILLENSTREUHAND 263
(D) GRUNDERWERB DURCH KLERIKER 264
(E) GRUNDERWERB DURCH JURISTISCHE PERSONEN 264
(F) LEHNSVORMUNDSCHAFT 265
2. UNMITTELBARE BEEINFLUSSUNG UND DIE GEMEINSAME MITTELALTERLICHE WELT
265
3. VESTIGIAFIDUCIAE? 266
HERES FIDUCIARIUS? - RISE AND FALL OF THE TESTAMENTARY EXECUTOR
BY REINHARD ZIMMERMANN 267
I. INTRODUCTION 267
H. ROMAN LAW 268
1. EARLY AND CLASSICAL ROMAN LAW 268
2. DEVELOPMENTS IN LEGAL PRACTICE AND SURROGATE DEVICES 271
3. GREEK AND BYZANTINE LAW 273
DI. MEDIEVAL LAW 275
1. THE NATURE OF MEDIEVAL GERMANIC LAW 275
2. SUCCESSION IN THE GERMANIC LAWS 277
3. THE INFLUENCE OF THE CHURCH 278
(A) DISPOSITIONS ADPIAS CAUSAS 278
(B) EXECUTOR ULTIMAE VOLUNTATIS 280
4. THE EXECUTOR IN THE LEARNED LITERATURE 282
IV. USUS MODEMUS IN GERMANY AND IN THE NETHERLANDS 286
V. AUSTRIAN LAW 289
IMAGE 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS 15
VI. FRENCH LAW 291
1. MEDIEVAL CUSTOMARY LAW 291
2. DUMOULIN, POTHIER AND THE CODE CIVIL 294
VII. DEVELOPMENTS IN 19 TH CENTURY GERMAN LAW 296
1. BRINGING CLARITY INTO AN OBSCURE INSTITUTION? 296
2. THE LONG-TERM ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTOR 299
VIII. ENGLISH COMMON LAW 301
FOUNDATIONS IN CONTINENTAL LAW SINCE THE 12 TH CENTURY: THE LEGAL PERSON
CONCEPT AND TRUST-LIKE DEVICES
BY ROBERT FEENSTRA 305
I. DIFFERENT FOUNDATION CONCEPTS 306
II. SOME REMARKS ON DEVELOPMENTS BEFORE THE 12* CENTURY 307
III. MEDIEVAL ROMANISTS AND CANONISTS 310
IV. CUSTOMARY LAW IN THE MIDDLE AGES AND EARLY MODERN TIMES 318
V. SPECIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE DUTCH PROVINCES 319
VI. FOUNDATIONS IN THE 18 TH AND 19* CENTURIES 322
VII. EPILOGUE 325
THE DEVELOPMENT OF FIDUCIA IN ITALIAN AND FRENCH LAW FROM THE 14*
CENTURY TO THE END OF THE ANCIEN REGIME
BY MICHELE GRAZIADEI 327
I. INTRODUCTION 327
II. SCOPE OF ENQUIRY 328
III. THE PLACE OF THE ROMAN LAW OFFLDUCIA IN THE AGE OF THE IUS COMMUNE
331
IV. THE BIRTH OF THE DOCTRINE OF TESTAMENTARY FIDUCIA 333
V. BARTOLUS, BALDUS AND THE CONSILIATORES ON TESTAMENTARY FIDUCIA 335
1. THE PROTECTION GRANTED TO THE BENEFICIARY OF THE SECRET TESTAMENTARY
DISPO- SITION ACCORDING TO BARTOLUS 335
2. OF FORM AND SUBSTANCE: BALDUS APPROACH TO TESTAMENTARY FIDUCIA 338
3. BARTOLUS AND BALDUS LEGACY TO THE CONSILIATORES 341
VI. HUMANISTIC SCHOLARSHIP AND THE REDISCOVERY OF FIDUCIA IN THE
ANTE-JUSTINIANIC SOURCES 343
VII. A CANON LAW DETOUR: FIDUCIA AND THE CANONICAL PROHIBITION OF
CONFIDENTIA BENE- FICIALIS 346
IMAGE 8
16 TABLE OF CONTENTS
VIII. THE 17 TH CENTURY ELABORATION OF THE DOCTRINE OF TESTAMENTARY
FIDUCIA 350
IX. TESTAMENTARY FIDUCIA IN THE PAYS DE DROIT ECRIT OF SOUTHERN FRANCE
353
X. TOWARDS THE CIVIL CODES 355
XI. CONCLUSIONS 356
PHILIPP KNIPSCHILDT UND DAS FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISS IM ZEITALTER DES USUS
MODERNUS
VON KLAUS LUIG 361
I. GRUNDSAETZE 361
1. BEGRIFF UND FUNKTION DES FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISSES 361
2. PARALLELEN ZUM ENGLISCHEN RECHT 362
3. DER SONDERFALL DEUTSCHLAND 365
4. DIE ANDEREN EUROPAEISCHEN LAENDER 368
II. PHILIPP KNIPSCHILDT UND DIE WISSENSCHAFTLICHE GRUNDLEGUNG DES
FAMILIENFIDEI- KOMMISSES IN DEUTSCHLAND 369
III. ANALYSE VON KNIPSCHILDTS TRAKTAT 370
1. URSPRUNG, BEZEICHNUNG UND DEFINITION DES FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISSES 370
2. EINTEILUNG UND ARTEN 371
3. CAUSA EFFICIENS: MOEGLICHE BEGRUENDER UND STIFTER 371
4. MOEGLICHE BEGUENSTIGTE 372
5. EINEM FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISS ZUGAENGLICHE GUETER 373
6. ART UND WEISE NEBST FORM DER ERRICHTUNG 373
7. ZWECK 375
8. WIRKUNG DER FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISSE, UND ZWAR ERSTENS IN BEZUG AUF DIE
ZUR NACHFOLGE BERECHTIGTEN PERSONEN 376
9. METHODE UND FORM DER NACHFOLGE (ALS FORTSETZUNG DER ERSTEN WIRKUNG)
377
10. ZWEITE WIRKUNG: RECHTE DES JEWEILIGEN INHABERS 378
11. DRITTE WIRKUNG: BESCHRAENKUNGEN DES JEWEILIGEN INHABERS, INSBESONDERE
DAS VERAEUSSERUNGSVERBOT 379
12. VIERTE WIRKUNG: AUF DEM FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISS RUHENDE LASTEN 382
13. RECHTE UND KLAGEN DES ANWAERTERS 382
14. BEWEIS DES FAMILIENFIDEIKOMMISSES 384
15. VERWANDTE ERSCHEINUNGEN (PRIMOGENITUR UND MAJORAT) 384
16. AUFLOESUNG 385
IV. SCHLUSS 387
IMAGE 9
TABLE OF CONTENTS 17
TREUHANDTHEORIEN IN DER DEUTSCHEN RECHTSWISSENSCHAFT DES 19.
JAHRHUNDERTS - ZUR VER- WENDUNG VON HISTORISCHEN RECHTSINSTITUTEN IN DER
ZIVILRECHTSDOGMATIK
VON SIBYLLE HOFER 389
I. DIE ROMANISTISCHE SEITE 390
1. REGELSBERGERS THEORIEBILDUNG 390
(A) FIDUZIARISCHE GESCHAEFTE 391
(B) REGELSBERGERS VORBILDER 394
(AA) ROHG 1872 395
(BB) J. KOHLER 396
(CC) JHERING 398
2. RECHTSGESCHICHTE UND DOGMATIK 399
(A) SCHEURL, HUSCHKE 400
(B) DERNBURG 401
(C) REGELSBERGER 403
II. DIE GERMANISTISCHE SEITE 406
1. RECHTSGESCHICHTE UND DOGMATIK 406
(A) SCHULTZE 406
(B) BESELER 408
2. SCHULTZES THEORIEBILDUNG 410
(A) DER GEGENSATZ ZWISCHEN FIDUCIA UND TREUHAND 411
(B) DIE VERBINDUNG ZWISCHEN FIDUCIA UND TREUHAND 412
ID. ERGEBNISSE 413
KONTINUITAET UND DISKONTINUITAET IN DER TREUHANDFORSCHUNG
VON JOACHIM RUECKERT 417
I. DIE PROBLEMZUGRIFFE DER DEUTSCHEN TREUHANDFORSCHUNG 417
II. DAS BEISPIEL ALFRED SCHULTZE (1901 UND 1895): BEGRIFFSBETONUNG IM
DIENST DES GEGENWARTSRECHTS 418
III. DAS BEISPIEL FRANZ BEYERLE (1932): EWIGE GRUNDFORMEN ALS BLEIBENDE
SUBSTANZ, AKTUELLE LEHRE UND FINGERZEIG FUER DIE ZUKUNFT 421
IV. DAS BEISPIEL OTTO STOBBE (1868): FAELLE UND FUNKTIONEN GESTERN UND
HEUTE 422
V. BILANZ: KONTINUITAETSFESTSTELLUNG, GLEICHHEITSBEHAUPTUNG UND CETERIS
PARIBUS. DIE METHODE VERGLEICHENDER FUNKTIONSANALYSE IN
RECHTSVERGLEICHUNG (MEIN KOTZ 1963) UND RECHTSGESCHICHTE 423
2 HELMHOLZ / ZIMMERMANN
IMAGE 10
18 TABLE OF CONTENTS
GERMAN AND AMERICAN LAW OF CHARITY IN THE EARLY 19 TH CENTURY
BY ANDREAS RICHTER 427
I. INTRODUCTION 427
II. COMMON EUROPEAN ROOTS OF THE LAW OF CHARITY 428
III. THE GERMAN DEVELOPMENT 429
1. THE MEDIEVAL AND EARLY MODERN PERIOD 429
2. THE STADEL CASE 430
3. THE ROLE OF FRIEDRICH CARL VON SAVIGNY 431
4. SAVIGNY S THEORY OF LEGAL PERSONALITY 433
(A) NATURAL PERSONS (NATUERLICHE PERSONEN) 434
(B) LEGAL PERSONS (JURISTISCHE PERSONEN) 434
5. THE FOUNDATION AS A LEGAL PERSON 435
(A) ADVANTAGES OF A FOUNDATION WITH LEGAL PERSONALITY 435
(B) A COMPARISON WITH MUEHLENBRUCH 436
(C) THE FOUNDATION AS A LEGAL INSTITUTION (RECHTSINSTITUT) 438
6. THE MEMBERLESS FOUNDATION AND THE CORPORATION 439
(A) THE FOUNDATION - AN INVISIBLE LEGAL PERSON? 439
(B) THE IMPACT OF THE GERMAN ANSTALTSSTAAT 440
(C) SAVIGNY S TREATMENT OF THE SOURCES 442
7. PRIVATE ASSOCIATIONS, THE STOCK CORPORATION AND THE PRIVATE
FOUNDATION 443 (A) SAVIGNY S REJECTION OF FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION 443
(B) PRIVILEGES OF PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS AND THE BUSINESS CORPORATION 444
IV. ENGLISH LAW OF CHARITY 445
1. THE REFORMATION 446
2. THE ELIZABETHAN STATUTE OF CHARITABLE USES 1601 447
V. THE AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT 448
1. THE CHECKERED CAREER OF THE CHARITABLE TRUST 448
2. THE ADVANTAGES OF INCORPORATION 451
3. THE CHARITABLE CORPORATION AS AN INCORPORATED TRUST 452
(A) CORPORATE CHARTERS 452
(B) MEMBERSHIP AND TRUSTEESHIP 454
(C) TRUST INVESTMENT 455
4. THE LAW OF CHARITY AS A BRANCH OF PRIVATE LAW 456
(A) THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE VISITORIAL SYSTEM 457
(B) THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE CORPORATIONS 459 (C) A
DECLARATION OF PHILANTHROPIC INDEPENDENCE 459
5. CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION OF CHARITIES 460
VI. CONCLUSION 463
IMAGE 11
TABLE OF CONTENTS 19
THE EVOLUTION OF TRUST AND TREUHAND IN THE 20 TH CENTURY
BY STEFAN GRUNDMANN 469
I. THE THIRD PARTY RELATIONSHIP AS STARTING POINT 470
1. CHARACTERIZATION AND KEY PROBLEMS 470
2. EFFECTS OF THE ANGLO-AMERICAN TRUST AGAINST THIRD PARTIES 471
3. LESSER EFFECTS OF THE TREUHAND AGAINST THIRD PARTIES 471
(A) THE VICTORY IN THEORY OF A PURELY CONTRACTUAL CONCEPT 471
(B) SOME TRACES OF A PROPERTY RIGHT CONCEPT 473
4. DIFFERENCES IN CONCEPT 477
II. THE FIDUCIARY RELATIONSHIP 478
1. THE CRUCIAL IMPORTANCE OF THE FIDUCIARY RELATIONSHIP AND KEY PROBLEM
AREAS 478
2. THE DISTRIBUTION-OF-ASSETS QUESTION 481
3. THE DECISION-MAKING-PROCESS QUESTION 487
III. TRUST, CORPORATION AND THE SO-CALLED QUASITREUHAND 488
1. TRUST V. PERSONALITY OR FLEXIBILITY V. REGISTRATION? 489
2. UNITY OR PLURALISM OF INTERESTS ON THE SIDE OF THE SETTLOR AND
BENEFICIARY 490
IV. TRUST AND TREUHAND IRRECONCILABLE? 492
TRUSTS AND CIVILIAN CATEGORIES (PROBLEMS SPURRED BY ITALIAN DOMESTIC
TRUSTS)
BY MAURIZIO LUPOI 495
I. DOMESTIC TRUSTS 495
II. THE COMPARATIVE LAW ISSUE 497
III. TRUST INSTRUMENT AND TRANSFER OF ASSETS TO TRUSTEES 498
1. FROM AGREEMENT TO UNILATERAL DISPOSITION 498
2. THE UNILATERALITY OF THE CONVEYANCE 500
3. TRUSTS OF PERSONALITY 501
4. THE CREATION OF A TRUST, FROM A CIVILIAN PERSPECTIVE 502
IV. CONTRACTS, GIFTS AND TRUSTS 504
SCOTLAND: THE EVOLUTION OF THE TRUST IN A SEMI-CIVILIAN SYSTEM
BY GEORGE GRETTON 507
I. INTRODUCTION 507
1. DEFINING THE TRUST 507
2. THE INFLUENCE OF ENGLISH LAW 511
II. ORIGINS 512
1. 19 TH AND 20TH CENTURY IDEAS AS TO ORIGINS 512
2. THE 17 TH CENTURY AND BEFORE 513
IMAGE 12
20 TABLE OF CONTENTS
3. PRE-17 1 CENTURY PRIVATE ARRANGEMENTS 513
4. FIDEICOMMISSUM AND ROMAN LAW 517
5. THE 17* CENTURY 518
6. PROOF OF TRUST 522
IN. HISTORY SINCE THE 17 TH CENTURY 522
1. SOME USES OF THE TRUST 522
2. PROOF OF TRUST 524
3. IMMUNITY TO CREDITORS 525
4. POWERS 527
5. ENGLISH INFLUENCE AFTER 1700 528
6. DOING THE WATSON WOBBLE 533
7. MORTIFICATION, CHARITIES, PUBLIC TRUSTS AND FOUNDATIONS 533
8. CONSTRUCTIVE TRUSTS 537
9. FROG S CREDITORS V. HIS CHILDREN 538
10. RESULTING TRUSTS AND THE DOCTRINE OF THE RADICAL RIGHT 538
11. EXECUTRY 539
IV. CURRENT LAW 541
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 543
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)113082266 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV012292587 |
| callnumber-first | K - Law |
| callnumber-label | K795 |
| callnumber-raw | K795 |
| callnumber-search | K795 |
| callnumber-sort | K 3795 |
| callnumber-subject | K - General Law |
| classification_rvk | PU 1513 PW 9000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)40854987 (DE-599)BVBBV012292587 |
| dewey-full | 346.059 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 346 - Private law |
| dewey-raw | 346.059 |
| dewey-search | 346.059 |
| dewey-sort | 3346.059 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Europa |
| id | DE-604.BV012292587 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:25:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3428096142 |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008335170 |
| oclc_num | 40854987 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-739 DE-384 DE-20 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-703 DE-29 DE-521 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-739 DE-384 DE-20 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-703 DE-29 DE-521 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | 544 S. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
| publishDateSearch | 1998 |
| publishDateSort | 1998 |
| publisher | Duncker & Humblot |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history |
| series2 | Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history |
| spelling | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective ed. by Richard Helmholz ... Berlin Duncker & Humblot 1998 544 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history 19 Beitr. teilw. dt., teilw. engl. Fiduciaire eigendomsoverdracht gtt Rechtsvergelijking gtt Trusts gtt Vermogensrecht gtt Geschichte Trusts and trustees Trusts and trustees History Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd rswk-swf Trust (DE-588)4129154-2 gnd rswk-swf Treuhand (DE-588)4060833-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Trust (DE-588)4129154-2 s Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 Treuhand (DE-588)4060833-5 s Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Helmholz, Richard H. 1940- Sonstige (DE-588)113082266 oth Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history 19 (DE-604)BV000019224 19 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008335170&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective Comparative studies in continental and Anglo-American legal history Fiduciaire eigendomsoverdracht gtt Rechtsvergelijking gtt Trusts gtt Vermogensrecht gtt Geschichte Trusts and trustees Trusts and trustees History Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Trust (DE-588)4129154-2 gnd Treuhand (DE-588)4060833-5 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4048737-4 (DE-588)4129154-2 (DE-588)4060833-5 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective |
| title_auth | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective |
| title_exact_search | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective |
| title_full | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective ed. by Richard Helmholz ... |
| title_fullStr | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective ed. by Richard Helmholz ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Itinera Fiduciae trust and Treuhand in historical perspective ed. by Richard Helmholz ... |
| title_short | Itinera Fiduciae |
| title_sort | itinera fiduciae trust and treuhand in historical perspective |
| title_sub | trust and Treuhand in historical perspective |
| topic | Fiduciaire eigendomsoverdracht gtt Rechtsvergelijking gtt Trusts gtt Vermogensrecht gtt Geschichte Trusts and trustees Trusts and trustees History Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Trust (DE-588)4129154-2 gnd Treuhand (DE-588)4060833-5 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fiduciaire eigendomsoverdracht Rechtsvergelijking Trusts Vermogensrecht Geschichte Trusts and trustees Trusts and trustees History Recht Trust Treuhand Europa Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008335170&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000019224 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT helmholzrichardh itinerafiduciaetrustandtreuhandinhistoricalperspective |