Theories of culture in postmodern times:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Walnut Creek ; London ; New Delhi
AltaMira Press
[1999]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 191-212 |
| Beschreibung: | 224 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780761990215 0761990208 0761990216 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Theories of culture in postmodern times |c Marvin Harris |
| 264 | 1 | |a Walnut Creek ; London ; New Delhi |b AltaMira Press |c [1999] | |
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| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis Seite 191-212 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Anthropologie - Philosophie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Culture | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Culturele antropologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Cultuur |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ethnologie - Philosophie | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Theorieën |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Kultur | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Philosophie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Culture | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ethnology -- Philosophy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Anthropology -- Philosophy | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kulturtheorie |0 (DE-588)4120627-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Postmoderne |0 (DE-588)4115604-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126912601128960 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
About the Author 11
Preface and Acknowledgments 13
PARTI CONCEPTUALIZING CULTURE 17
Chapter 1 What Is (Are) Culture(s)? 19
Definitions 19
Ernes 20
Culture as Idea and Behavior 22
Animal Cultures 25
What Guides Ideas? 25
No Consensus 28
Chapter 2 Ernies and Etics 31
Whose Community of Observers? 33
Subjective/Objective 34
Insider/Outsider 35
Cognized/Operational 36
Mental/Behavioral 36
Emic/Etic vs. Mental/Behavioral 37
Dead Participants 38
How Natives Think about Captain Cook for Example 38
Ernies and Etics of Behavior 39
Are Etic and Emic Accounts Always Different? 40
The Rejection of Etics 41
An Ethnographic Disaster 43
Sacred Cow Revisited 44
The Importance of Etics 45
Etic Accounts Needed for Prediction 47
5
Chapter 3 The Nature of Cultural Things 49
Methodological Holism and Methodological Individualism 49
Metaphysical Hocus Pocus 51
Physical Reality 52
Foundations of Supraindividual Holism 54
Holism and Individualism Need Each Other 55
Chapter 4 Science, Objectivity, Morality^ 57 I
Putting the Observer in the Picture 57 /
The Unity of Science and Morality 58
The Importance of Getting It Right 60 J
Critical Anthropology 61 /
Getting It Wrong 62
PART II BIOLOGY AND CULTURE 65
Chapter 5 De Biologizing Culture: The Boasians 67
Raciology, Eugenics, Hereditarianism 67
Opposition to Biologized Theories of Culture 69
Confronting the Emics of Race 73
Race and Disease 76
Chapter 6 Biologizing Inequality 79
The American Class Structure According to
Herrnstein and Murray 79
The Rise of the Custodial State 81
IQ Is Destiny 83
Low IQ Causes Social Pathologies vs. Social
Pathologies Cause Low IQ 83
Learning to Live with Inequality 85
Valued Places 86
Increasing the Number of Valued Places 86
6
Policy Recommendations 88
Neglected Causes and Processes 89
Chapter 7 IQ Is Not Forever 93
IQ and Race 93
Problems of Research Design 93
The Flynn Effect 95
IQ Studies and Politics 96
Chapter 8 Neo Darwinism 99 ^ ^
Neo Darwinism and Cultural Selection/ 99y
Cultural Selection Does Not Always Favbr*^^
Reproductive Success 100
Measuring Reproductive Success 102
Alternative Theories 104
A Misleading Analogy 106
Chapter 9 Confronting Ethnomania 111
Ethnomania 111
Origins of Ethnomania 112
Descent and Social Races 113
Ethnicity 114
The Struggle for Ethnic and Racial Empowerment 115
Afrocentric Ethnomania 116
Inventing African History 117
The Stolen Culture Myth 118
Egyptian Colors 119
Why Africa Lags 120
The Development of Underdevelopment 122
Melanin Theory 123
Albino Theory 125
Iceman Theory 127
7
PART III EXPLANATORY PRINCIPLES 131
Chapter 10 Holism 133
Functionalist Holism 133
Laundry List Holism 135
Processual Holism 137
Chapter 11 Cultural Materialism f 141J
Materialism 141 Economics 142
The Primacy of Infrastructure 142
Who Benefits? 143
Causality 144
Convergent and Parallel Evolution 144
Neutral and Dysfunctional Features 145
The Role of Meaning and Ideas 147
Religion in Command? 148
Politics in Command? 148
Long and Short Term 149
Human Agency 150
Probabilistic Determinism 151
Values and Praxis 152/
Chapter 12 Postmodernism 153
What Is Postmodernism? 153 ^
Porno Modes of Discourse 156
Postprocessualism 157
Improving the Reliability of Ethnography 158
Human Agency 159
8
PART IV MACROEVOLUTION 161
Chapter 13 Origins of Capitalism 163
Capitalism Defined 163
Max Weber s Theory 165
Marxist Explanations 166
The Question of Timing 169
Chapter 14 The Soviet Collapse 175
Strategies for Saving Marxism 176
The Collapse and Cultural Materialism 179
Declining Efficiency of Soviet Infrastructure 180
Structural Incompatibilities 181
The Nationalist Surge 184
Primacy of Infrastructure or Primacy of Politics? 185
Marx Again 187
A Disclaimer 188
References Cited 191
Index 213
9
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Harris, Marvin 1927-2001 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124426026 |
| author_facet | Harris, Marvin 1927-2001 |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Harris, Marvin 1927-2001 |
| author_variant | m h mh |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV012288071 |
| callnumber-first | G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation |
| callnumber-label | GN357 |
| callnumber-raw | GN357.H39 1999 |
| callnumber-search | GN357.H39 1999 |
| callnumber-sort | GN 3357 H39 41999 |
| callnumber-subject | GN - Anthropology |
| classification_rvk | MR 7100 LB 30000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)39838174 (DE-599)BVBBV012288071 |
| dewey-full | 30621 306 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
| dewey-raw | 306 21 306 |
| dewey-search | 306 21 306 |
| dewey-sort | 3306 221 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:25:00Z |
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| isbn | 9780761990215 0761990208 0761990216 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008331367 |
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| physical | 224 Seiten |
| publishDate | 1999 |
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| spelling | Harris, Marvin 1927-2001 Verfasser (DE-588)124426026 aut Theories of culture in postmodern times Marvin Harris Walnut Creek ; London ; New Delhi AltaMira Press [1999] 224 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverzeichnis Seite 191-212 Anthropologie - Philosophie Culture Culturele antropologie gtt Cultuur gtt Ethnologie - Philosophie Theorieën gtt Kultur Philosophie Ethnology -- Philosophy Anthropology -- Philosophy Kulturtheorie (DE-588)4120627-7 gnd rswk-swf Postmoderne (DE-588)4115604-3 gnd rswk-swf Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd rswk-swf Anthropologie (DE-588)4002230-4 gnd rswk-swf Kulturtheorie (DE-588)4120627-7 s DE-604 Anthropologie (DE-588)4002230-4 s Postmoderne (DE-588)4115604-3 s Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008331367&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Harris, Marvin 1927-2001 Theories of culture in postmodern times Anthropologie - Philosophie Culture Culturele antropologie gtt Cultuur gtt Ethnologie - Philosophie Theorieën gtt Kultur Philosophie Ethnology -- Philosophy Anthropology -- Philosophy Kulturtheorie (DE-588)4120627-7 gnd Postmoderne (DE-588)4115604-3 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd Anthropologie (DE-588)4002230-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120627-7 (DE-588)4115604-3 (DE-588)4133903-4 (DE-588)4002230-4 |
| title | Theories of culture in postmodern times |
| title_auth | Theories of culture in postmodern times |
| title_exact_search | Theories of culture in postmodern times |
| title_full | Theories of culture in postmodern times Marvin Harris |
| title_fullStr | Theories of culture in postmodern times Marvin Harris |
| title_full_unstemmed | Theories of culture in postmodern times Marvin Harris |
| title_short | Theories of culture in postmodern times |
| title_sort | theories of culture in postmodern times |
| topic | Anthropologie - Philosophie Culture Culturele antropologie gtt Cultuur gtt Ethnologie - Philosophie Theorieën gtt Kultur Philosophie Ethnology -- Philosophy Anthropology -- Philosophy Kulturtheorie (DE-588)4120627-7 gnd Postmoderne (DE-588)4115604-3 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd Anthropologie (DE-588)4002230-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anthropologie - Philosophie Culture Culturele antropologie Cultuur Ethnologie - Philosophie Theorieën Kultur Philosophie Ethnology -- Philosophy Anthropology -- Philosophy Kulturtheorie Postmoderne Kulturanthropologie Anthropologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008331367&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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