Pollution and the firm:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cheltenham [u.a.]
Elgar
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | New horizons in environmental economics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 251 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1858986397 |
Internformat
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| 264 | 1 | |a Cheltenham [u.a.] |b Elgar |c 1998 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126903274045440 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of figures viii
List of tables ix
Introduction xi
PART I CONTROLLING POLLUTION BY ADJUSTING THE
COMBINATION OF GOODS PRODUCED
1 Production function of the firm 3
2. Pollution damage to households 24
3 Pollution damage to firms 38
4 Non convexity and large polluting firms 51
5 Stochastic pollution damage 61
6 The scale of the polluting firm 71
PART II CONTROLLING POLLUTION BY PREVENTING OR
ABATING EMISSIONS AND BY ADJUSTING THE
COMBINATION OF GOODS PRODUCED
7 Pollution prevention 89
8 Recycling pollutive output 102
9 End of pipe abatement 112
10 Subsidizing abatement 122
11 Transactions costs of pollution control 137
PART III CONTROLLING POLLUTION BY AVOIDING
EXPOSURE, BY PREVENTING OR ABATING
EMISSIONS, AND BY ADJUSTING THE
COMBINATION OF GOODS PRODUCED
12 Exposure avoidance by receptor firms 151
13 The quadruple equality 171
14 Abatement versus avoidance 186
15 The total cost of pollution 205
References 230
Glossary of symbols 240
Name index 247
Subject index 249
vii
Figures
1.1 Labour dominant technology 13
1.2 Capital dominant technology 14
1.3 Dominance reversal 15
2.1 The statistical value of a human life 28
2.2 Decreasing marginal pollution damage 33
2.3 Construction of a Scitovsky community indifference curve 35
4.1 Concave and convex concave production possibility frontiers 53
4.2 Non convex production possibility frontier 55
6.1 Stolper Samuelson adjustment when a good is taxed 73
6.2 Average cost curves when emissions decline with output 76
6.3 Identical polluting firms in their well mixed cells 82
7.1 Production possibility frontier in linear activity analysis 92
7.2 Production possibility frontier generated first by substituting
a clean for a toxic input and then by using a pollution free process 97
11.1 Laissez faire allocation with zero transactions costs, distortionary
funding of transactions costs and Pigouvian funding of
transactions costs 146
12.1 The expected marginal revenue product of the avoidance input 162
12.2 The expected marginal revenue product of direct labour when
more of the avoidance input is employed 167
14.1 The case of weak interaction 189
14.2 The case of strong interaction 190
15.1 Marginal curves in laissez faire equilibrium 216
15.2 Marginal curves in the Pareto optimum 217
15.3 General Pigouvian equilibrium with marginal cost and damage
curves 220
15.4 The case of the downward sloping marginal pollution damage
curve 226
VIII
Tables
1.1 Efficient allocations of inputs with three classes of production
functions 8
1.2 The computer program 18
2.1 Sequence of tax rates in a Pigouvian algorithm 29
3.1 Laissez faire, low tax and Pigouvian solutions of the numerical
example 45
3.2 Laissez faire and the Pareto optimal competitive equilibria in the
numerical example of reciprocal and reflexive pollution damage 49
4.1 Laissez faire and Pigouvian allocations along the non convex
production possibility frontier when the community utility
function is [.x0 9 + (7.566163)/ 9] 56
5.1 Laissez faire and Pigouvian equilibria when consumers are
risk neutral and when they are risk averse 69
6.1 Simulation models in which the emission rate varies with the
output of the polluting firm 77
6.2 Optimal solutions of the Carlton and Loury model 84
7.1 Laissez faire and Pigouvian allocations along the frontier
generated by two substitutable processes 98
8.1 Laissez faire and Pigouvian equilibrium of the recycling economy 107
9.1 Optimal solutions of the Harford model 119
10.1 Pigouvian tax versus subsidy 126
10.2 Laissez faire and Pigouvian allocations when households as well
as firms pollute 134
11.1 Transactions costs of Pigouvian taxation 142
11.2 Transactions funding and the double dividend 144
12.1 Numerical example of efficient avoidance by receptor firms 157
12.2 Expected profit maximizing solutions for the risk neutral and
risk averse firms 165
12.3 Input and output possibilities for the risk averse firm relative to
the risk neutral firm 168
13.1 Sequence of Pigouvian taxes 177
13.2 Alternative Pigouvian tax rates when the pollutant concentration
is uncertain and exposure avoiding receptors are risk averse 182
14.1 A misleading sequence of Pigouvian signals 191
ix
x Pollution and the firm
14.2 The Pigouvian algorithm in the numerical example of indoor and
outdoor pollution 202
15.1 Simulating the taxation of expected spilled oil 215
15.2 Optimal solutions with low, medium and high pollution damage 225
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:24:51Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1858986397 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008324981 |
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| physical | XVI, 251 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
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| publishDateSort | 1998 |
| publisher | Elgar |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | New horizons in environmental economics |
| spelling | Kohn, Robert E. Verfasser aut Pollution and the firm Robert E. Kohn Cheltenham [u.a.] Elgar 1998 XVI, 251 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier New horizons in environmental economics Bedrijfsinterne milieuzorg gtt Emissies (milieu) gtt Milieubelasting gtt Milieueconomie gtt Milieuverontreiniging gtt Recycling gtt Industrie Umwelt Industrial management Environmental aspects Industries Environmental aspects Social responsibility of business Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd rswk-swf Industrie (DE-588)4026779-9 gnd rswk-swf Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd rswk-swf Industrie (DE-588)4026779-9 s Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 s DE-604 Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008324981&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kohn, Robert E. Pollution and the firm Bedrijfsinterne milieuzorg gtt Emissies (milieu) gtt Milieubelasting gtt Milieueconomie gtt Milieuverontreiniging gtt Recycling gtt Industrie Umwelt Industrial management Environmental aspects Industries Environmental aspects Social responsibility of business Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd Industrie (DE-588)4026779-9 gnd Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4061963-1 (DE-588)4026779-9 (DE-588)4201709-9 |
| title | Pollution and the firm |
| title_auth | Pollution and the firm |
| title_exact_search | Pollution and the firm |
| title_full | Pollution and the firm Robert E. Kohn |
| title_fullStr | Pollution and the firm Robert E. Kohn |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pollution and the firm Robert E. Kohn |
| title_short | Pollution and the firm |
| title_sort | pollution and the firm |
| topic | Bedrijfsinterne milieuzorg gtt Emissies (milieu) gtt Milieubelasting gtt Milieueconomie gtt Milieuverontreiniging gtt Recycling gtt Industrie Umwelt Industrial management Environmental aspects Industries Environmental aspects Social responsibility of business Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd Industrie (DE-588)4026779-9 gnd Umweltbezogenes Management (DE-588)4201709-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bedrijfsinterne milieuzorg Emissies (milieu) Milieubelasting Milieueconomie Milieuverontreiniging Recycling Industrie Umwelt Industrial management Environmental aspects Industries Environmental aspects Social responsibility of business Unternehmen Umweltbezogenes Management |
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