Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Utrecht
VSP
1997
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9067642517 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 020 | |a 9067642517 |9 90-6764-251-7 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Stellingwerf, Donald A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |c Donald A. Stellingwerf ; Yousif A. Hussin |
| 264 | 1 | |a Utrecht |b VSP |c 1997 | |
| 300 | |a 272 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Forest surveys | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Forests and forestry |x Mensuration | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Forests and forestry |x Remote sensing | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hussin, Yousif A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008318023&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126893049380864 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing
Autor: Stellingwerf, Donald A.
Jahr: 1997
CONTENTS
Preface iii
1 INTRODUCTION .............................1
2 MEASUREMENT AND ESTIMATION OF FOREST
STAND PARAMETERS USING AERIAL
PHOTOGRAPHS..............................4
2.1 Introduction ............................4
2.2 Area..................................9
2.2.1 Dotgrids...........................9
2.2.2 Transects.........................17
2.2.3 Comments ........................18
2.2.4 Alternative instruments ...............20
2.3 Number of trees.........................21
2.3.1 Number of trees in temperate forest ......21
2.3.2 Number of trees in tropical forest........31
2.3.3 Comments ........................32
2.4 Tree height............................34
2.4.1 Height measurements on single trees
using aerial photographs ..............34
2.4.2 Heights measurements on trees in sample
plots using aerial photographs...........41
2.4.3 Comments ........................44
2.4.4 Tree height and crown cover as forest
delimitation criteria..................45
2.4.5 Tree height measurements with
radar altimeter .....................45
2.5 Diameter at 1.30 m(DBH) .................47
2.5.1 Introduction.......................47
2.5.2 DBH tropical forest..................47
2.5.3 DBH temperate forest ................48
2.6 Age..................................50
2.6.1 Introduction.......................50
2.6.2 Two-phase regression sample...........50
2.6.3 Comments ........................54
2.7 Site..................................54
2.7.1 Research experiments ................54
2.7.2 Comments ........................56
2.8 Volume ..............................58
2.8.1 Introduction .......................58
2.8.2 Adjustment of dependent field variable .... 60
2.8.3 Adjustment of independent photo variable . . 67
2.8.4 Comments ........................70
2.8.5 Multi variable regression equation........71
2.8.6 Aerial volume regression equations in
tropical forest......................78
2.9 Two-phase regression sampling for spruce plus fir
volume estimation using aerial photographs .... 79
2.9.1 Introduction.......................79
2.9.2 Regression equations.................80
2.9.3 Adjusted mean volumes and sampling
errors............................84
2.9.4 Comments ........................89
2.10 Stratified two-phase regression sampling for
spruce timber volume estimation using
orthophotos............................90
2.10.1 Introduction.......................90
2.10.2 Method ..........................91
2.10.3 Results...........................92
2.10.4 Comments ....................... 95
2.11 Three-phase cluster sampling for area
proportion and timber volume estimation of
Norway spruce plus white fir using orthophotos . 96
2.11.1 Introduction .......................96
2.11.2 First phase........................97
2.11.3 Second phase......................97
2.11.4 Third phase .......................99
2.11.5 Adjustment of the volume estimate......100
2.11.6 Estimate of total spruce plus fir volume . . . 100
2.11.7 Variances........................101
2.11.8 Time study.......................105
2.11.9 Comments .......................106
2.12 Two-stage unequal probability sampling
using orthophotos for timber volume estimation
of Norway spruce plus white fir.
Influence of the number of secondary
sampling units(SSUs) on the coefficient of
variation and the correlation coefficient......107
2.12.1 Introduction ......................107
2.12.2 General formula...................109
2.12.3 Delineation and area estimation of all
PUs............................110
2.12.4 Selection of PSUs and SSUs;
Estimates of mean and total volume, and
variances........................Ill
2.12.5 Comments .......................114
2.13 Two-stage pps sampling design for the
estimation of spruce plus fir volume,
using orthophotos. Influence of the number
of secondary sampling units (SSUs) on office
and field time. Influense of PSU-area on CV . . . 115
2.13.1 Introduction ...................... 115
2.13.2 Number of PUs for a 5% sampling error . . 116
2.13.3 Time study....................... 118
2.13.4 Comments ....................... 119
2.14 Two-phase aerial photo-field regression sample
versus simple random field sample for timber
volume and increment of European beech.....119
2.14.1 Introduction......................119
2.14.2 Inventory 1974....................120
2.14.3 Inventory 1979....................121
2.14.4 Thinning volume...................122
2.14.5 Mean periodic timber volume increment
(MPI) and variances of mean volume
and MPI ........................125
2.14.6 Two-phase(tp) photo-field sample versus
simple random(sr) field sample.........126
2.14.7 Comments .......................126
2.15 Two-phase regression sampling using
aerial photographs for mean periodic
timber volume increment of Norway
spruce from permanent sample plots ........129
2.15.1 Introduction ......................129
2.15.2 Collected data.....................130
2.15.3 Mean periodic timber volume increment
and its variance....................130
2.15.4 Simple random sample ..............131
2.15.5 Checking for normality..............132
2.16 Aerial photographs and increment cores
for determining volume growth and basal
area growth of white fir ................. 132
2.16.1 Introduction...................... 132
2.16.2 Annual volume growth .............. 133
2.16.3 Basal area growth.................. 137
2.16.4 Comparison with simple random sampling
results .......................... 238
2.16.5 Comments ....................... 13g
ESTIMATION OF FOREST STAND PARAMETERS
USING MULTISPECTRAL SCANNING IMAGERY
AND AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS................ 140
3.1 Introduction .......................... 140
3.2 Stratified five-stage unequal probability(pps)
sampling using space and aircraft imagery and
field data............................. 146
3.2.1 Introduction...................... 146
3.2.2 Selection of sampling units ........... 147
3.2.3 Total timber volume and variance....... 148
3.3 Three-stage pps sampling using Landsat-1
(=ERTS-1), photographic and field data...... 149
3.3.1 Introduction...................... 149
3.3.2 Selection of sampling units ........... 149
3.3.3 Total timber volume and variance....... 151
3.3.4 Cost estimates .................... 151
3.3.5 Comments ....................... 151
3.4 Three-stage sampling using LANDSAT-2 MSS,
aerial photography and field data for
regional forest inventories in Black Forest .... 152
3.4.1 Selection of sampling units ........... 152
3.4.2 Costs........................... 153
3.4.3 Comments ....................... 154
3.5 Two-stage versus simple stratified sampling for
the estimation of Norway spruce volume
using Landsat-2 MSS and orthophotos....... 154
3.5.1 Introduction...................... 154
3.5.2 Stratified sample................... 154
3.5.3 Two-stage sample using orthophotos..... 156
3.5.4 Two-stage sample using Landsat-2 ...... 157
3.5.5 Comments ....................... 158
3.5.6 Time study....................... 159
3.5.7 Comparison of results ...............160
3.5.8 Comments ....................... 160
3.6 Landsat-5 T.M. and orthophotos for forest
classification and spruce plus fir timber
volume estimation ...................... 161
3.6.1 Introduction...................... 161
3.6.2 Forest classification................. 162
3.6.3 Two-stage sample for timber
volume estimation.................. 167
3.6.4 Results from two-stage sample......... 168
3.6.5 Time study....................... 172
3.6.6 Résumé of two-stage sampling units..... 174
3.6.7 Comments ....................... 174
4 ESTIMATION OF FOREST STAND PARAMETERS
USING RADIATION VALUES AS INDEPENDENT
VARIABLES IN LANDSAT-5 TM AND SPOT-1
BANDS................................... 176
4.1 Introduction .......................... 176
4.2 Research experiments ...................176
4.3 Comments............................ 188
5 ESTIMATION OF FOREST STAND PARAMETERS
USING RADAR SYSTEMS....................191
5.1 Introduction .......................... 191
5.2 Fundamentals of radar system.............194
5.2.1 Real-aperture radar(RAR)............. 194
5.2.2 Synthetic aperture radar.............. 197
5.2.3 Radar image resolution .............. 197
5.2.4 Radar system parameters............. 198
5.2.5 Radar target parameters.............. 208
5.3 Estimating forest stand parameters from radar
backscatter ........................... 213
5.3.1 Introduction...................... 213
5.3.2 Age, DBH, basal area, height, cords and
trees per acre from radar backscatter..... 215
5.3.3 Forest stand biomass from radar
backscatter....................... 218
6 ESTIMATION OF FOREST STAND PARAMETERS
USING LASER SYSTEMS..................... 226
6.1 Introduction .......................... 226
6.2 Estimation of tree height, plot volume and
plot biomass .......................... 228
6.3 Comments............................ 237
References................................. 238
Appendices................................. 256
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:24:41Z |
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| isbn | 9067642517 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Stellingwerf, Donald A. Verfasser aut Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing Donald A. Stellingwerf ; Yousif A. Hussin Utrecht VSP 1997 272 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Forest surveys Forests and forestry Mensuration Forests and forestry Remote sensing Hussin, Yousif A. Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008318023&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Stellingwerf, Donald A. Hussin, Yousif A. Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing Forest surveys Forests and forestry Mensuration Forests and forestry Remote sensing |
| title | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |
| title_auth | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |
| title_exact_search | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |
| title_full | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing Donald A. Stellingwerf ; Yousif A. Hussin |
| title_fullStr | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing Donald A. Stellingwerf ; Yousif A. Hussin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing Donald A. Stellingwerf ; Yousif A. Hussin |
| title_short | Measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |
| title_sort | measurements and estimations of forest stand parameters using remote sensing |
| topic | Forest surveys Forests and forestry Mensuration Forests and forestry Remote sensing |
| topic_facet | Forest surveys Forests and forestry Mensuration Forests and forestry Remote sensing |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008318023&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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