Qualitative methods in social work research: challenges and rewards
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Thousand Oaks [u.a.]
Sage Publ.
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Sage sourcebooks for the human services series
36 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 178 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0761902007 0761902015 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface x
Background to This Book x
Scope and Organization of the Book xii
Acknowledgments xiv
1. Introduction 1
What Do We Mean by Qualitative Methods? 1
Theoretical and Disciplinary Origins
of Qualitative Methods 4
Reasons for Doing Qualitative Research 7
Myths About Qualitative Research 11
Qualitative Research and Social Work Practice:
Similarities and Differences 12
Summary and Conclusion 17
2. The Researcher as Instrument 18
Desirable Characteristics of the Qualitative Researcher 19
The Impact of Qualitative Research on the Researcher 22
Researcher Respondent Dynamics: Gender,
Ethnicity, Age, and Social Class 23
Summary and Conclusion 24
3. Getting Started: Choosing a Topic and Designing
the Study 25
Selecting a Topic: Studying the Familiar
Versus the Unfamiliar 25
Formulating Research Questions 28
Designing the Study 28
When One Is Enough: Single Case Studies 30
The Literature Review: To Be or Not to Be? 31
Introducing Triangulation 32
A Concluding Note on Getting Started 32
4. Ethical Issues in Qualitative Research 33
Deception and Disclosure 34
Informed Consent: Conducting Qualitative
Research With Vulnerable Populations 35
Coercion and Deformed Consent 36
Distress and Emotional Harm 37
Confidentiality and Privacy 38
Incentives and Payback 39
Risks to the Researcher: Dealing With Emotions
and Moral Ambiguity 40
The Bigger Picture: Socially Responsible Research
as Ethical Research 43
Summary and Conclusion 44
5. Entering the Field and Sampling Strategies 45
Tactics for Gaining Entry: Depending on the
Kindness of Strangers 46
Assuming a Stance: Presentation of Self in the Field 47
Issues of Gender, Race, and Social Class 48
Researcher Disclosure: How Much is Enough? Too Much? 49
Sampling Strategies in Qualitative Research 49
Selecting the Site 50
Selecting Study Respondents 51
How Many Do I Need? 52
Recruiting and Retaining Respondents 53
Summary and Conclusion 54
6. Data Collection 55
Observation 55
Recording Observational Data 57
Intensive Interviewing 59
A Few Guidelines for Starting Out 59
Common Problems in Qualitative Interviewing 62
Emotional Issues in Interviewing 63
Focus Group Interviewing 63
Matching Interviewers to Respondents: Pros and Cons 65
Use of Audiotapes and Videotapes and Other
Logistical Considerations 66
Using Documents and Existing Data 67
Advantages and Disadvantages of Various Types
of Data Collection 68
Ending Data Collection and Leaving the Field 68
Summary and Conclusion 70
Coda: A Few Exercises in Qualitative Data Collection
to Get Your Feet Wet 70
7. Data Management and Analysis 72
Levels of Qualitative Data: From the Raw to the Cooked 72
Data Management: Dealing with Volume Early On 74
Transcribing Audiotaped Interviews 75
Coding the Data: The Search for Meaning 76
The Pros and Cons of Using Computer Software Programs 81
Moving From Codes to Themes 83
Using Numbers in Qualitative Data Analysis 84
Negative Case Analysis and the Question of Causation 85
Summary and Conclusion 87
Coda: Suggested Classroom Exercises in Qualitative
Data Analysis 87
8. Rigor and Relevance in Qualitative Research 88
The Debate Over Criteria for Evaluating
Qualitative Research 89
Issues in Defining Rigor in Qualitative Research 90
Threats to the Trustworthiness of Qualitative Studies 92
Guidelines for Rigor in Qualitative Research 93
Six Strategies for Enhancing Rigor 94
Prolonged Engagement 94
Triangulation 96
Peer Debriefing and Support 98
Member Checking 100
Negative Case Analysis 101
Auditing—Leaving a Trail 101
Summary and Conclusion—Revisiting the Debate
Over Rigor in Qualitative Research 102
9. Telling the Story: Writing Up the Qualitative Study 104
Deciding on an Approach: Aligning Epistemology,
Data, and Interpretive Style 106
Targeting Your Audience 106
Diachronic Versus Synchronic Reports 108
The Emic Etic Continuum 110
Reflexivity—How Much Is Too Much ? Ill
Using Numbers in the Report 114
Organizing the Report—Four Key Components 116
Choosing a Writing Stance 117
Developing a Writing Style—Metaphors, Jargon,
and (Post?) Postmodernism 118
The Role of Social Work Values—Human Agency
and the Strengths Perspective 121
The Ultimate Goal—Dissemination of the Study Findings 122
Summary and Conclusion 124
Coda: Some Exemplary Monographs for Additional Reading 125
10. Multimethod Research: The Synergy of Combining
Qualitative and Quantitative Methods 126
Background 126
Three Modes of Multimethod Research 128
The Qual ^Quant Mode 128
The Quant ^Qual Mode 129
The Quant^Qual Mode 130
Integrated or Mixed Model Studies 130
Multimethod Approaches to
Program and Practice Evaluation 134
Evaluating Clinical Practice: Looking Into the Black Box 137
Summary and Final Conclusion 139
Epilogue. Qualitative Methods in Social Work
Education: Toward Developing an Infrastructure 141
Challenges at the Individual Level 143
Challenges for Schools of Social Work 144
A Last Word on Qualitative Methods and the
Practice Research Conundrum 147
Appendix A: Computer Software for Qualitative Data Analysis 150
Selected Qualitative Software Programs and Their
Developers or Distributors 150
Further Readings on Computer Software
in Qualitative Research 151
Appendix B: Guidelines for Writing a Qualitative
Research Proposal 152
References 154
Index 169
About the Author 178
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:22:59Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0761902007 0761902015 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Padgett, Deborah Verfasser (DE-588)1053180705 aut Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards Deborah K. Padgett Thousand Oaks [u.a.] Sage Publ. 1998 XIV, 178 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sage sourcebooks for the human services series 36 Kwalitatieve methoden gtt Maatschappelijk werk gtt Onderzoek gtt Service social - Recherche - Méthodologie Social service Research Methodology Qualitative Methode (DE-588)4137346-7 gnd rswk-swf Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd rswk-swf Sozialarbeit (DE-588)4055676-1 gnd rswk-swf Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd rswk-swf Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 s Sozialarbeit (DE-588)4055676-1 s Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 s DE-604 Qualitative Methode (DE-588)4137346-7 s Sage sourcebooks for the human services series 36 (DE-604)BV004059108 36 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008247111&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Padgett, Deborah Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards Sage sourcebooks for the human services series Kwalitatieve methoden gtt Maatschappelijk werk gtt Onderzoek gtt Service social - Recherche - Méthodologie Social service Research Methodology Qualitative Methode (DE-588)4137346-7 gnd Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Sozialarbeit (DE-588)4055676-1 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd |
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| title | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards |
| title_auth | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards |
| title_exact_search | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards |
| title_full | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards Deborah K. Padgett |
| title_fullStr | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards Deborah K. Padgett |
| title_full_unstemmed | Qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards Deborah K. Padgett |
| title_short | Qualitative methods in social work research |
| title_sort | qualitative methods in social work research challenges and rewards |
| title_sub | challenges and rewards |
| topic | Kwalitatieve methoden gtt Maatschappelijk werk gtt Onderzoek gtt Service social - Recherche - Méthodologie Social service Research Methodology Qualitative Methode (DE-588)4137346-7 gnd Forschung (DE-588)4017894-8 gnd Sozialarbeit (DE-588)4055676-1 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kwalitatieve methoden Maatschappelijk werk Onderzoek Service social - Recherche - Méthodologie Social service Research Methodology Qualitative Methode Forschung Sozialarbeit Methode |
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