States of matter, states of mind:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bristol [u.a.]
Inst. of Physics Publ.
1997
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 384 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0750304189 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a States of matter, states of mind |c Allan Barton |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126735154806784 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: States of matter, states of mind
Autor: Barton, Allan
Jahr: 1997
CONTENTS
PREFACE vii
CHAPTER 1: STATES OF MATTER 1
1.1 Cake-Making 2
1.2 The Greeks Had a Word for It 5
1.3 Galloping Horses 9
1.4 Building a House 13
1.5 Hindsight and Foresight 14
1.6 Keep It Simple 15
1.7 Six Impossible Things Before Breakfast 18
1.8 Structure 20
1.9 Starting the Jigsaw Puzzle 21
1.10 Uneven Progress 22
1.11 Whimsicality 23
1.12 Misleading Models 23
1.13 Phases 26
1.14 How Small Are Atoms? 27
Endnotes 32
CHAPTER 2: LANGUAGE OF MATTER 36
2.1 Scientific Jargon 36
2.2 Perspective 38
2.3 How Long Is a Pièce of String? 42
2.4 Condition Critical 44
2.5 Smaller and Smaller Probes 45
2.6 Limits and Dimensions 46
2.7 Microgravity 49
2.8 Symmetry 50
Endnotes 52
CHAPTER 3: PATTERNS IN MATTER 55
3.1 States 55
3.2 Dynamics 56
Contents
3.3 Newton s Model 59
3.4 Fields 61
3.5 Flow 66
3.6 Light 67
3.7 Chaos 68
3.8 Fractals 72
3.9 Scale 73
3.10 Dirty Systems 74
Endnotes 76
CHAPTER 4: UNUSUAL MATTER 79
4.1 Ultraviolet Catastrophe 79
4.2 Wave States 85
4.3 Wave in a Box 90
4.4 Heisenberg May Hâve Been Hère! 91
4.5 Playing Cards and Four-Strokes 94
4.6 Quantum Leap 96
Endnotes 99
CHAPTER 5: THERMODYNAMIC MATTER 102
5.1 Energy Well Model 102
5.2 Thermodynamic Model 105
5.3 Absolute Zéro 110
5.4 Energy and Entropy 111
5.5 Death and Taxes 114
5.6 Cussedness Model 115
5.7 Ordering 116
5.8 Phase Changes 118
5.9 Dynamic Models 119
Endnotes 122
CHAPTER 6: INTERACTING MATTER 124
6.1 Interactions 124
6.2 Probing Matter 126
6.3 Transformation 131
6.4 Changing Matter 134
6.5 Failure 136
Endnotes 142
CHAPTER 7: FUNDAMENTAL MATTER 144
7.1 Beyond the Atom 144
7.2 Bubble Chambers 146
Contents
7.3 Charge Integrity
7.4 Electron in a Box
7.5 Tunnelling
7.6 Délocalisation
7.7 Quantum Dots
7.8 Colourful Quarks
7.9 Virtual Reality
7.10 Isotopes
Endnotes
CHAPTER 8: ATOMIC MATTER
8.1 Atom Models
8.2 Quantum Mechanical Atom
8.3 Rydberg Atom
8.4 Quantum Chaos
8.5 Building an Atom
8.6 Periodic Eléments
8.7 Noble Gases
8.8 Cooling Atoms
8.9 Trapping an Atom
8.10 Surface Images
8.11 Plasmas
Endnotes
CHAPTER 9: CHEMICAL MATTER
9.1 Amount
9.2 Molécules
9.3 Bond Models
9.4 Extended Bonding
9.5 Classifying Matter
9.6 Allotropes
9.7 Electronegativity
9.8 Giving, Taking and Sharing
9.9 Carbon Compounds
9.10 Microclusters
9.11 Nonexistent Compounds
9.12 Handedness
9.13 Aromatic Model
9.14 Fullerenes
9.15 Macromolecules
Endnotes
148
149
151
153
156
159
165
165
168
171
171
174
175
176
177
179
182
183
184
184
187
189
191
191
192
193
196
196
199
201
201
202
205
206
207
210
211
214
216
Contents
CHAPTER 10: MOLECULAR MATTER 219
10.1 Molecular Interactions 219
10.2 Fragile Molécules 223
10.3 Many-Body Problems 225
10.4 Computer Simulation 225
10.5 Idéal Gases 226
10.6 Hard Sphère Model 228
10.7 Molecular Speeds 229
10.8 Kinetic Fluid Model 231
Endnotes 232
CHAPTER 11: DISORDERED MATTER 234
11.1 Condensed States 234
11.2 Liquids 236
11.3 Superfluid Hélium 237
11.4 Viscous Flow 239
11.5 Glasses 246
11.6 Turbulence 248
11.7 Granular Matter 250
Endnotes 253
CHAPTER 12: MIXED MATTER 255
12.1 Purity 255
12.2 Ideality 257
12.3 Collections 258
12.4 Phase Diagrams 258
12.5 Mixtures 261
12.6 Cohésion Parameters 265
12.7 Gases in Liquids 266
12.8 Chemical Processes 268
12.9 Catalysts and Enzymes 270
Endnotes 273
CHAPTER 13: ORDERED MATTER 274
13.1 Layer by Layer 274
13.2 Crystals 275
13.3 Nucleation 279
13.4 Electrical Conduction 280
13.5 Organic Conductors 281
13.6 Ceramics 282
13.7 Superconductors 283
13.8 Solid Solutions 289
Contents
13.9 Magnetic Matter 290
Endnotes 293
CHAPTER 14: INTERFACIAL MATTER 295
14.1 Windows 295
14.2 Interfacial Energy 296
14.3 Liquids Can Flow Uphill 297
14.4 Adsorption 299
14.5 Métal Surfaces 300
14.6 Thin Films 301
14.7 Surfactants 302
14.8 Bubbles 305
14.9 Foams 306
14.10 Aerogels 307
14.11 Sticky Solids 309
14.12 Sintering 311
14.13 Aggregates 311
14.14 Nanotribology 312
14.15 Adhesives 313
Endnotes 315
CHAPTER 15: SOFT MATTER 316
15.1 Soft Matter 316
15.2 Polymers 316
15.3 Polymer Solvents 319
15.4 Flowing Polymers 320
15.5 Gels 324
15.6 Colloids 325
15.7 Superpolymers 326
15.8 Liquid Crystals 327
15.9 Replication 332
15.10 Biological Matter 333
15.11 Biomolecular Machines 335
15.12 Life 337
15.13 Evolving Universes 338
Endnotes 340
POSTSCRIPT: STATES OF MIND 342
BIBLIOGRAPHY 343
INDEX 361
|
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| discipline | Physik Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Barton, Allan Verfasser aut States of matter, states of mind Allan Barton Bristol [u.a.] Inst. of Physics Publ. 1997 XIII, 384 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Materie gtt Matière - Propriétés ram Vastestoffysica gtt Matter Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd rswk-swf Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008213446&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | States of matter, states of mind |
| title_auth | States of matter, states of mind |
| title_exact_search | States of matter, states of mind |
| title_full | States of matter, states of mind Allan Barton |
| title_fullStr | States of matter, states of mind Allan Barton |
| title_full_unstemmed | States of matter, states of mind Allan Barton |
| title_short | States of matter, states of mind |
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| topic | Materie gtt Matière - Propriétés ram Vastestoffysica gtt Matter Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Materie Matière - Propriétés Vastestoffysica Matter Physik |
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