Verfügbarkeit: Introduction to imaging spectrometers

Introduction to imaging spectrometers:

The increased interest in imaging spectroscopy has arisen largely for technical reasons. This Tutorial Text first reviews the required background in optics, radiometry, imaging, spectral sensing and focal plane arrays. Then the principles of these subjects are applied to several specific problems to...

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1. Verfasser:	Wolfe, William L. (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Bellingham, Wash. SPIE Optical Engineering Press 1997
Schriftenreihe:	Tutorial texts in optical engineering 25
Schlagworte:	Spectromètres Traitement d'images - Conception et construction Imaging systems > Design and construction Spectrometer Spektrometer
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Zusammenfassung:	The increased interest in imaging spectroscopy has arisen largely for technical reasons. This Tutorial Text first reviews the required background in optics, radiometry, imaging, spectral sensing and focal plane arrays. Then the principles of these subjects are applied to several specific problems to illustrate the way in which such instruments can be designed.
Beschreibung:	XIII, 148 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
ISBN:	0819422606

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	INTRODUCTION TO IMAGING SPECTROMETERS WILLIAM L. WOLFE PROFESSOR EMERITUS, OPTICAL SCIENCES CENTER, UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA TUTORIAL TEXTS IN OPTICAL ENGINEERING VOLUME TT25 DONALD * O SHEA, SERIES EDITOR GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY S P I E O P T I C A L E N G I N E E R I N G P R E S S A PUBLICATION OF SPIETHE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR OPTICAL ENGINEERING BELLINGHAM, WASHINGTON USA CONTENTS PREFACE * XIII 1 * INTRODUCTION 1.1 THE SCHEME OF THIS TEXT * 4 1.2 THE FUTURE * 5 1.3 REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY * 6 2 * OPTICS OVERVIEW 2.1 PHOTONS, WAVES, AND RAYS * 7 2.2 THE DETECTION OF RADIATION * 7 2.3 INTERFERENCE * 8 2.4 WAVEFRONTS, NORMALS, BEAMS, AND RAYS * 8 2.5 REFRACTIVE INDEX * 9 2.6 THE LAWS OF REFLECTION AND REFRACTION * 9 2.7 TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION * 10 2.8 DIFFRACTION * 11 2.9 GEOMETRIC OPTICS AND OPTICAL DESIGN * 12 2.10 THE IDEALIZED THIN LENS * 12 2.11 THE LENS MAKER S EQUATION * 12 2.12 ABERRATIONS * 13 2.13 BENDING THE LENS * 15 3 * RADIOMETRY REVIEW 3.1 DEFINITIONS OF IMPORTANT RADIOMETRIC QUANTITIES * 17 3.2 RADIATIVE TRANSFER * 19 3.3 SOLID ANGLE AND SPEED * 20 3.4 STOPS AND PUPILS * 21 4 * SPECTROMETER SPECIFICATIONS 4.1 SPECTRAL VARIABLES * 23 4.2 RESOLUTION * 23 4.3 RESOLVING POWER * 24 VLL 5 * IMAGING INTRODUCTION 5.1 THE FIELD OF VIEW * 27 5.2 SCANNERS * 28 5.3 STRIP MAPPERS * 30 5.4 PUSHBROOM SCANNERS * 31 5.5 WHISKBROOM SCANNERS * 32 6 * DETECTOR DESCRIPTIONS 6.1 DESCRIPTORS * 33 6.2 PROPERTIES OF ELEMENTAL DETECTORS * 34 6.3 PROPERTIES OF DETECTOR ARRAYS * 34 6.4 FUNDAMENTAL LIMITS * 35 7 * SYSTEM SENSITIVITY 7.1 SPECIFICATION * 37 7.2 CHARGE-COLLECTING DETECTORS * 39 7.3 SUMMARY OF FIGURES OF MERIT * 39 8 * FILTER PHENOMENA 8.1 TYPES OF FILTERS * 41 8.2 ONE-LAYER FILTERS * 42 8.3 MULTILAYER FILTERS * 43 8.4 CIRCULAR AND LINEAR VARIABLE FILTERS * 44 8.5 FABRY-PEROT FILTERS * 45 8.6 ACOUSTO-OPTICAL FILTERS * 46 9 * PRISM SPECTROMETERS 9.1 PRISM DEVIATION * 50 9.2 MINIMUM DEVIATION * 51 9.3 GEOMETRIC LAYOUT * 51 9.4 RESOLUTION AND RESOLVING POWER * 52 9.5 THROUGHPUT * 52 9.6 AN EXAMPLE * 53 10 * GRATING SPECTROMETERS 10.1 DIFFRACTION THEORY * 55 10.2 GEOMETRIC LAYOUT * 57 10.3 RESOLUTION AND RESOLVING POWER * 57 10.4 THROUGHPUT * 58 10.5 BLAZING RULINGS * 58 10.6 OPERATION * 58 VLLL 11 * MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER SPECTROMETERS 11.1 TWO-BEAM INTERFERENCE * 60 11.2 INTERFERENCE IN THE MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER * 61 11.3 THE TWYMAN-GREEN INTERFEROMETER * 62 11.4 THE FOURIER TRANSFORM SPECTROMETER * 62 11.5 THROUGHPUT AND SENSITIVITY * 65 12 * AN IMAGING FOURIER TRANSFORM SPECTROMETER 12.1 MONOCHROMATIC OPERATION * 66 12.2 FIELD OPERATION * 68 13 * FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETER SPECTROMETERS 13.1 DESCRIPTION * 70 13.2 SPECTRAL TRANSMISSION * 70 13.3 RESOLVING POWER, THROUGHPUT, AND FREE SPECTRAL RANGE * 71 13.4 THE FABRY-PEROT IMAGING SPECTROMETER * 72 14 * A CHALLENGING APPLICATION 14.1 REQUIREMENTS * 74 14.2 THE (UP)FRONT-FILTER APPROACH * 75 14.3 THE REAR (FPA) FILTER APPROACH * 76 14.4 THE MULTIPLE-LENS FILTER APPROACH * 77 14.5 THE ACOUSTO-OPTIC FILTER * 77 14.6 THE GRATING APPROACH * 79 14.7 THE FTS APPROACH * 79 14.8 SENSITIVITY CALCULATIONS * 79 15 * A SATELLITE SPECTROMETER 15.1 REQUIREMENTS * 84 15.2 ANALYSIS * 86 15.3 ANOTHER WAY TO CALCULATE * 87 16 * A MARS ROVER EXPERIMENT 16.1 REQUIREMENTS DEFINITIONS * 90 16.2 THE MARTIAN ENVIRONMENT * 91 16.3 OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF (MARTIAN?) MINERALS * 91 16.4 THE CANDIDATE IMAGING SPECTROMETERS * 95 16.4.1 CANDIDATES USING LINEAR ARRAYS * 95 16.4.2 SENSITIVITY * 96 16.4.3 THE FILTER WHEEL * 97 16.4.4 THE FTS SYSTEM * 97 16.5 TWO-DIMENSIONAL ARRAY SYSTEMS * 98 16.6 POSSIBLE IMPROVEMENTS * 99 IX 17 SOME TRADE-OFFS 17.1 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS * 103 17.2 OPTICAL EFFICIENCY * 103 17.3 BANDWIDTH * 103 17.4 SENSITIVITY * 104 17.5 EXAMPLES * 104 18» OTHER EXAMPLES 18.1 THE WESTINGHOUSE AOTF SYSTEM * 108 18.2 HYDICE»108 18.3 TRW DEVICES 110 APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 2 * OPTICS OPERATIONS A2.1 DERIVATION OF THE WAVE EQUATION FROM MAXWELL S EQUATIONS »111 A2.2 REPRESENTATION OF FIELDS 112 A2.3 THE POYNTING VECTOR 113 A2.4 DERIVATION OF SNELL S LAW »115 A2.5 INTERFERENCE 116 A2.6 DIFFRACTION 116 A2.7 THE THIN LENS * 120 A2.8 REFRACTION AT A SPHERICAL SURFACE * 121 A2.9 THE ABERRATIONS * 123 A2.9.1 SPHERICAL ABERRATION * 123 A2.9.2 COMATIC ABERRATION * 124 A2.9.3 ASTIGMATISM * 124 A2.9.4 CURVATURE OF FIELD * 125 A2.9.5 DISTORTION * 125 A2.9.6 CHROMATIC ABERRATIONS * 126 A2.10 BENDING THE LENS * 126 APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 6 * DETECTORS A6.1 THE SIGNAL * 128 A6.2 THE NOISE * 128 A6.3 THE NOISES * 129 A6.4 EXPRESSIONS FOR THE LIMITING SPECIFIC DETECTIVITIES * 130 APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 9 * PRISMS A9.1 THROUGHPUT * 132 A9.2 SLIT SIZES AND RESOLUTION * 133 A9.3 DEVIATION * 133 A9.4 DISPERSION * 135 A9.5 SOME MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS * 135 X APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 10 * GRATINGS A 10.1 THE GRATING DIFFRACTION PATTERN * 137 AL0.2 THE GRATING EQUATION * 138 AL 0.3 RESOLVING POWER * 138 A 10.4 FREE SPECTRAL RANGE * 139 AL 0.5 SOME MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS * 139 APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 12 * FTS FOUNDATIONS AL 2.1 RESOLUTION * 141 AL 2.2 RESOLVING POWER * 142 AL 2.3 SENSITIVITY 142 AL 2.4 APODIZATION * 142 BIBLIOGRAPHY * 144 INDEX * 147
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physical	XIII, 148 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
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spelling	Wolfe, William L. Verfasser aut Introduction to imaging spectrometers William L. Wolfe Bellingham, Wash. SPIE Optical Engineering Press 1997 XIII, 148 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Tutorial texts in optical engineering 25 The increased interest in imaging spectroscopy has arisen largely for technical reasons. This Tutorial Text first reviews the required background in optics, radiometry, imaging, spectral sensing and focal plane arrays. Then the principles of these subjects are applied to several specific problems to illustrate the way in which such instruments can be designed. Spectromètres ram Traitement d'images - Conception et construction ram Imaging systems Design and construction Spectrometer Spektrometer (DE-588)4140820-2 gnd rswk-swf Spektrometer (DE-588)4140820-2 s DE-604 Tutorial texts in optical engineering 25 (DE-604)BV005345161 25 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008188127&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Wolfe, William L. Introduction to imaging spectrometers Tutorial texts in optical engineering Spectromètres ram Traitement d'images - Conception et construction ram Imaging systems Design and construction Spectrometer Spektrometer (DE-588)4140820-2 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4140820-2
title	Introduction to imaging spectrometers
title_auth	Introduction to imaging spectrometers
title_exact_search	Introduction to imaging spectrometers
title_full	Introduction to imaging spectrometers William L. Wolfe
title_fullStr	Introduction to imaging spectrometers William L. Wolfe
title_full_unstemmed	Introduction to imaging spectrometers William L. Wolfe
title_short	Introduction to imaging spectrometers
title_sort	introduction to imaging spectrometers
topic	Spectromètres ram Traitement d'images - Conception et construction ram Imaging systems Design and construction Spectrometer Spektrometer (DE-588)4140820-2 gnd
topic_facet	Spectromètres Traitement d'images - Conception et construction Imaging systems Design and construction Spectrometer Spektrometer
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