Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia [u.a.]
Saunders
1998
|
Schriftenreihe: | Cardiology clinics
16,2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | IX S., S. 125 - 351 Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |c Nathaniel Reichek, guest ed. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword xi
Michael H. Crawford
Preface xiii
Nathaniel Reichek
Physics and Technology of Cardiovascular Imaging 125
Leon Axel
Magnetic resonance imaging is based on the phenomenon of nuclear
magnetic resonance, whereby a signal can be produced from nuclei such
as hydrogen in a strong magnetic field. In conjunction with magnetic field
gradients, this signal can be used to reconstruct an image of the distribu¬
tion of signal strength within the body. The signal strength can also be
affected by motion, producing both a useful source of blood tissue image
contrast and the potential for quantitation of both blood velocity and
regional myocardial contraction. Ongoing improvements in both temporal
and spatial resolution promise a growing clinical role for cardiovascular
magnetic resonance imaging.
Imaging Cardiac Structure and Pump Function 135
Edward T. Martin, Anthon R. Fuisz, and Gerald M. Pohost
This article describes magnetic resonance imaging approaches for as¬
sessing cardiac structure and myocardial pump function. The article is
divided into cardiac structure and ventricular function. Throughout, repre¬
sentative images are included. There are numerous applications of mag¬
netic resonance imaging for assessing cardiac structure and function, and
magnetic resonance imaging compared favorably to other imaging modal¬
ities.
MR Blood Flow Measurement: Clinical Application in the
Heart and Circulation 161
Raad H. Mohiaddin and Dudley J. Pennell
Several magnetic resonance imaging methods for measuring blood flow
have greatly enhanced the capability of magnetic resonance imaging as a
physiologic tool in cardiology. This article concentrates on phase related
CARDIOLOGY CLINICS
VOLUME 16 • NUMBER 2 • MAY 1998 vii
techniques. Magnetic resonance velocity mapping is a flexible, robust, and
accurate method of obtaining functional information in the cardiovascular
system. It has the potential to contribute significantly to clinical decision
making, and it should be a routine part of cardiovascular imaging when¬
ever information on flow is required.
Regional Myocardial Function 189
Elliot McVeigh
Methods for noninvasive tissue tracking and quantification of myocardial
shortening with magnetic resonance imaging have been developed using
presaturation tagging and velocity encoded phase maps. The concurrent
development of rapid scanning techniques, such that a complete cine loop
of a slice can be obtained in a breath hold, has made the measurement of
myocardial wall motion in patients a simple and reproducible examination.
These methods make it possible to quantify the severity and extent of ;
regional heart wall motion abnormalities both at rest and during stress.
Coronary MR Angiography 207
Peter G. Danias, Robert R. Edelman, and Warren J. Manning
Coronary magnetic resonance angiography is a noninvasive diagnostic
technology in evolution. At present, it allows for visualization of the
proximal portions of the major epicardial coronary arteries and for mea¬
surement of absolute coronary flow and flow reserve. The technology for
characterizing coronary artery anatomy is not yet readily available. Coro¬
nary magnetic resonance angiography could have a role in identifying the
origin and course of anomalous coronaries, in assessing patency of infarct
related arteries, and possibly for follow up after coronary revasculariza
tion. Advances in this exciting field will lead to enhanced resolution and
decrease the need for breath holding for a better noninvasive assessment
of coronary artery disease.
Assessing Myocardial Perfusion in Coronary Artery Disease with
Magnetic Resonance First Pass Imaging 227
Norbert Wilke and Michael Jerosch Herold
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging has matured to the point that
it can now be applied in a clinical setting to assess patients with coronary
artery disease. The assessment of myocardial perfusion with MR imaging
offers a wide spectrum of useful diagnostic information for the cardiologist
in today s environment of constantly emerging new treatment regimens.
This article enumerates and discusses the characteristics of magnetic reso¬
nance first pass imaging in comparison to nuclear cardiology.
MR of the Heart Under Pharmacologic Stress 247
Albert de Roos, R. Andre Niezen, Hildo J. Lamb, Paul Dendale,
Johan H.C. Reiber, and Ernst E. van der Wall
Magnetic resonance imaging is one method for assessing cardiac function
and perfusion at rest and under stress conditions. In this article, the
potential of stress magnetic resonance imaging for evaluating ischemic
heart disease is reviewed, and technical aspects of some developments
that may contribute to comprehensive magnetic resonance imaging assess¬
ment of heart disease under rest and stress are discussed.
Integrated Approach to Ischemic Heart Disease: The One Stop Shop 267
Christopher M. Kramer
Magnetic resonance imaging is unique in its variety of applications for
imaging the cardiovascular system. A thorough assessment of myocardial
structure, function, and perfusion; assessment of coronary artery anatomy
and flow; and spectroscopic evaluation of cardiac energetics can be readily
performed by magnetic resonance imaging. One key to the advancement
of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging as a clinical tool in the evaluation,
the so called one stop shop. Improvements in magnetic resonance hard¬
ware, software, and imaging speed now permit this integrated examina¬
tion. Cardiac magnetic resonance is a powerful technique with the poten¬
tial to replace or complement other commonly used techniques in the
diagnostic armamentarium of physicians caring for patients with ischemic
heart disease.
Integrated MR Imaging Approach to Valvular Hear Disease 277
Rolf Wyttenbach, Jens Bremerich, Maythem Saeed, and
Charles B. Higgins
With development of cine and velocity encoded magnetic resonance im¬
aging, it is now feasible to detect and quantify aortic and mitral stenosis
and regurgitation accurately. In addition, magnetic resonance imaging has
the capabilities to assess simultaneously left and right ventricular mass,
volumes, and function precisely. The high accuracy and reproducibility of
magnetic resonance imaging in quantification of regurgitation and ventric¬
ular function has the potential to provide improved monitoring of therapy
and optimal timing of surgery in patients with valvular dysfunction. In
comparison to echocardiography and angiography, some current limita¬
tions of magnetic resonance imaging to an integrated approach of valvular
heart disease exist, which may be removed with future refinement of
magnetic resonance imaging technology for cardiovascular imaging.
Disease of the Aorta 295
Christoph A. Nienaber and Yskert von Kodolitsch
The medical community has begun to realize the complexity of aortic
pathology in vivo and its often iridescent and ambiguous clinical presenta¬
tion. Diagnostic modalities such as transesophageal echocardiography,
magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography have all been
shown to be useful to investigate the aorta, both in chronic disease and in
acute aortic syndromes. This article focuses on the possibilities and emerg¬
ing advantages of magnetic resonance imaging with respect to a spectrum
of aortic pathologies.
Cardiac MR Imaging in Congenital Heart Disease 315
Paul M. Weinberg and Mark A. Fogel
Magnetic resonance imaging is a unique and insightful tool for the assess¬
ment of structure and function in congenital heart disease. For anatomic
assessment, the large field of view, lack of limitation by patient size, and
ability to create three dimensional surface displays from routine imaging
acquisitions offer several advantages over other modalities. The ability of
magnetic resonance imaging to assess the volume and mass of bizarre
ventricular shapes accurately and myocardial tissue and blood tagging as
well as phase encoded velocity mapping has enhanced research in pediat
ric cardiology. Newer techniques, such as oxygen sensitive magnetic reso¬
nance imaging and echo planar magnetic resonance imaging, promise even
further advances in research and in clinical applications.
Index 349
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:20:56Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008161879 |
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physical | IX S., S. 125 - 351 Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1998 |
publishDateSearch | 1998 |
publishDateSort | 1998 |
publisher | Saunders |
record_format | marc |
series | Cardiology clinics |
series2 | Cardiology clinics |
spelling | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Nathaniel Reichek, guest ed. Philadelphia [u.a.] Saunders 1998 IX S., S. 125 - 351 Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cardiology clinics 16,2 Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd rswk-swf Herzkrankheit (DE-588)4024663-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Herzkrankheit (DE-588)4024663-2 s Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 s DE-604 Reichek, Nathaniel Sonstige oth Cardiology clinics 16,2 (DE-604)BV000008602 16,2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008161879&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Cardiology clinics Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Herzkrankheit (DE-588)4024663-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4120806-7 (DE-588)4024663-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
title_auth | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
title_exact_search | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
title_full | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Nathaniel Reichek, guest ed. |
title_fullStr | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Nathaniel Reichek, guest ed. |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Nathaniel Reichek, guest ed. |
title_short | Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
title_sort | cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
topic | Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Herzkrankheit (DE-588)4024663-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Kernspintomografie Herzkrankheit Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008161879&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000008602 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT reicheknathaniel cardiacmagneticresonanceimaging |