Racial attitudes in the 1990s: continuity and change
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Westport, Conn. [u.a.]
Praeger
1997
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XI, 264 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0275950158 |
Internformat
MARC
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Contents
Illustrations ix
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction 1
Jack K. Martin, E. M. Beck, and Steven A. Tuch
I
The Transformation of Racial Attitudes in the United States
1 Prologue: Reflections on Racial Attitude Research 13
A. Wade Smith
2 Laissez Faire Racism: The Crystallization of a Kinder, 15
Gentler, Antiblack Ideology
Lawrence Bobo, James R. Kluegel, and Ryan A. Smith
II
The Racial Attitudes of Whites
3 Symbolic Racism, Old Fashioned Racism, and Whites' 45
Opposition to Affirmative Action
Michael Hughes
vlii Contents
4 The Affective Component of Prejudice: Empirical 76
Support for the New View
Thomas F. Pettigrew
III
Sociodemographic Attributes and the Racial Attitudes of Whites
5 Status, Ideology, and Dimensions of Whites' Racial 93
Beliefs and Attitudes: Progress and Stagnation
Lawrence Bobo and James R. Kluegel
6 Advance and Retreat: Racially Based Attitudes and 121
Public Policy
Cedric Herring and Charles Amissah
7 White Ethnic Identification and Racial Attitudes 144
James E. Coverdill
8 Regional Differences in Whites' Racial Policy Attitudes 165
Steven A. Tuch and Jack K. Martin
IV
The Racial Attitudes of African Americans
9 Blacks, Whites, and the Changing of the Guard in Black 177
Political Leadership
Lee Sigelman
10 African American Employers' Attitudes toward 201
African American Workers
Joleen Kirschenman
11 Fifty Years after Myrdal: Blacks' Racial Policy 226
Attitudes in the 1990s
Steven A. Tuch, Lee Sigelman, and Jack K. Martin
References 239
Index 255
About the Contributors 261
Illustrations
TABLES
3.1 Factor Analyses of Symbolic Racism and Old Fashioned 59
Racism Items in the 1986 and 1992 American National
Election Studies
3.2 Regressions of Old Fashioned Racism and Symbolic 61
Racism on Sociodemographic and Attitudinal Variables,
1986 and 1992: Standardized Coefficients
3.3 Regressions of Symbolic Racism on Sociodemographic 63
and Attitudinal Variables, 1988 and 1990: Standardized
Coefficients
3.4 Regressions of Attitude against Affirmative Action on 65
Sociodemographic and Attitudinal Variables, 1986 and
1992: Standardized Coefficients
3.5 Regressions of Opposition to Affirmative Action on 67
Sociodemographic and Attitudinal Variables, 1988 and
1992: Standardized Coefficients
4.1 The Blatant and Subtle Prejudice Scales and Their Five 80
Subscales
4.2 Comparisons of Friends — Affective Prejudice Models 84
4.3 Comparisons cf Friends — Generalized Prejudice Models 87
5.1 Whites' Trait Ratings of Whites and Blacks —1990 100
General Social Survey
x Illustrations
5.2 Frequency Distributions for Jim Crow Items and Perceived 105
Discrimination against Blacks — 1990 General Social Survey,
Whites Only
5.3 Confirmatory Factor Analysis Results for Racial Beliefs and 106
Attitudes — 1990 General Social Survey, Whites Only
5.4 Standardized Partial Regression Coefficients for the Effects 113
of Sociodemographic Characteristics on Jim Crow Racism,
Stereotypes, and Perceived Discrimination against
Blacks —1990 General Social Survey, Whites Only
5.5 Standardized Partial Regression Coefficients for the 115
Effects of Individualism and Structuralism on Jim Crow
Racism, Stereotypes, and Perceived Discrimination against
Blacks (Net of Sociodemographic Characteristics) —1990
General Social Survey, Whites Only
5.6 Standardized Partial Regression Coefficients for the Effects 117
of Sociodemographic Characteristics, Socioeconomic
Ideology, and Racial Beliefs and Attitudes on Support for
Government Help to Improve the Standard of Living for
Blacks — 1990 General Social Survey, Whites Only
6.1 Logistic Regression Models Predicting Social Distance by 135
Race or Ethnicity, Net of Other Factors
6.2 Logistic Regression Models Predicting Objections to 138
Neighborhood Integration with Various Ethnic Groups
by Race or Ethnicity, Net of Other Factors
6.3 Logistic Regression Models Predicting Objections to 140
Integration by Intermarriage with Various Ethnic Groups
by Race or Ethnicity, Net of Other Factors
7.1 Variable Descriptions 150
7.2 Variable Means for Ethnics and Unhyphenated Whites 154
7.3 Results of the Logistic Regressions of Race Specific 156
Stratification Beliefs on Ethnic Identification and Control
Variables
7.4 Results of Ordinary Least Squares Regressions of Support 157
for Race Targeted Policies on Ethnic Identification,
Race Specific Stratification Beliefs, and Control Variables
8.1 Whites' Racial Policy Attitudes: National, Regional, and 169
Deep South Samples
9.1 Blacks' Evaluations of Black Leaders, 1960s 178
9.2 The Visibility and Popularity of Four Black Leaders, 1991 186
9.3 Correlations between Endorsements of the Four Leaders, 188
1991
9.4 Determinants of Endorsements of the Four Leaders, 1991 189
10.1 Sample Characteristics 204
11.1 Blacks'and Whites'Opinions on Racial Policy Issues 229
Illustrations xl
11.2 Social Class Differences in Blacks' and Whites' Opinions 233
on Racial Policy Issues
FIGURES
4.1 Affect as Relative Deprivation Component of Prejudice 78
4.2 Group Comparisons Are Critical 79
4.3 Ingroup Pride and Prejudice 82
4.4 Intergroup Friendship and Prejudice 83
4.5 Affective Prejudice Model 85
4.6 Intergroup Friendship and Immigration Policy 86
Preferences
4.7 Intergroup Friendship and Outgroup Ratings 86
4.8 Generalized Prejudice Model 88
5.1 Mean "Government Help Blacks," by Black Ratings 102
Relative to Whites
5.2 Oppose Marry Black by Trait Differences 103
5.3 Jim Crow Racism by Education Level and Age Group 109
5.4 Ratings of Blacks as "Inferior" to Whites by Education 110
Level and Age Group
5.5 Perceived Discrimination by Education Level and Age 111
Group
6.1 Percentage Objecting to Having Their Children Attend 129
Integrated Schools, by Race and Ethnicity
6.2 Percentage Favoring Laws Banning Interracial Marriages, 130
by Race and Ethnicity
6.3 Percentage Unwilling to Vote for a Black Presidential 131
Candidate, by Race and Ethnicity
6.4 Percentage Opposed to Living in a Neighborhood with 133
Various Ethnic Groups, by Race and Ethnicity
6.5 Percentage Opposed to Marriage with Various Ethnic 134
Groups, by Race and Ethnicity
7.1 Illustrations of the Likely Substantive Implications of 160
Unmeasured Heterogeneity in the Measure of Ethnic
Identification |
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spellingShingle | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change Schwarze. USA African Americans Attitudes Racism United States Whites United States Attitudes Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Ethnische Beziehungen (DE-588)4176973-9 gnd Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4076527-1 (DE-588)4176973-9 (DE-588)4062860-7 (DE-588)4078704-7 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change |
title_auth | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change |
title_exact_search | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change |
title_full | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change ed. by Steven A. Tuch ... |
title_fullStr | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change ed. by Steven A. Tuch ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change ed. by Steven A. Tuch ... |
title_short | Racial attitudes in the 1990s |
title_sort | racial attitudes in the 1990s continuity and change |
title_sub | continuity and change |
topic | Schwarze. USA African Americans Attitudes Racism United States Whites United States Attitudes Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Ethnische Beziehungen (DE-588)4176973-9 gnd Verhalten (DE-588)4062860-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Schwarze. USA African Americans Attitudes Racism United States Whites United States Attitudes Rassismus Ethnische Beziehungen Verhalten USA United States Race relations Aufsatzsammlung |
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