The phonology of Armenian:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Clarendon Press
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | The phonology of the world's languages
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 280 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0198236611 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126509367033856 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The phonology of Armenian
Autor: Vaux, Bert
Jahr: 1998
CONTENTS
Transcription key xiii
Map of the principal Armenian dialects xiv
INTRODUCTION 1
1 SURVEY OF ARMENIAN PHONOLOGY 7
1.1. The dialects 7
1.1.1. Historical dialectology 8
1.2. Phonetics and phonemics 12
1.2.1. SEA 12
1.2.2. SWA 16
1.3. Basic alternations 16
1.3.1. R-aspiration 16
1.3.2. Final devoicing 17
1.3.3. Fricative voice assimilation 17
1.3.4. S-aspiration 18
1.3.5. Place assimilation 18
1.3.6. R-assimilation 19
1.3.7. Vocalic alternations 19
1.4. Syllable structure 21
1.4.1. Underlying word-initial clusters 22
1.4.2. Final consonant clusters 26
1.4.3. Vowel sequences 27
1.4.4. Clitics and intransitives 29
1.4.5. Plural formation 30
1.4.6. Tests for syllable affiliation in Classical Armenian 33
2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 35
2.1. Representations 35
2.1.1. Feature organization 36
2.1.1.1. The Labial node 38
2.1.1.2. The Coronal node 38
2.1.1.3. The Laryngeal node 39
2.1.1.4. The Upper Vocal Tract node 40
2.1.2. Prosodic structure 40
2.1.2.1. Syllable structure 42
2.1.3. Full specification 45
2.2. Rules 46
2.2.1. Sensitivity 47
2.2.1.1. Features 48
2.2.1.2. Cyclicity 50
X CONTENTS
2.2.2. Constraints and repairs 53
2.3. The Architecture of the grammar 55
2.3.1. Distributed morphology 55
2.3.2. The Structure of lexical entries 55
2.3.3. Mterlevel access 57
2.3.3.1. Morphological access of syntactic structure 57
2.3.3.2. Phonological access of syntactic structure 59
2.3.3.3. Phonological access of morphological structure 60
3 SYLLABIFICATION 61
3.1. Introduction 61
3.2. Basic elements of syllabification 66
3.2.1. Epenthesis versus deletion 66
3.2.2. Lexical syllabification 70
3.2.3. The sonority hierarchy 74
3.2.3.1. Vowels 75
3.2.3.2. Consonants 75
3.2.4. Nuclei 77
3.2.5. Onsets 80
3.2.6. Codas and appendices 82
3.2.6.1. Codas 82
3.2.6.2. Appendices 83
3.2.6.3. Coda assignment 85
3.2.6.3.1. The Sonority Blocking Constraint 86
3.2.7. Epenthesis 87
3.2.8. The cycle 89
3.2.9. Directionality 94
3.3. Peculiarities of Armenian syllabification 95
3.3.1. Nuclei 95
3.3.1.1. Vowel sequences 95
3.3.1.1.1. Sequences of nonhtgh vowels 95
3.3.1.1.2. Sequences containing one high vowel 96
3.3.1.1.3. Sequences containing high vowels 98
3.3.2. Onsets 101
3.3.2.1. Sibilants 101
3.3.2.2. Prothesis 102
3.3.3. Codas 103
3.3.4. Postcyclic syllabification 104
3.3.4.1. Intransitives 105
3.3.4.2. Postcyclic assignment 109
3.3.4.2.1. Ordering 109
3.3.4.2.2. Constraints on attachment 109
3.3.4.3. Phrasal syllabification 112
3.3.4.3.1. Onset appropriation 112
3.3.4.3.2. Appendix licensing and resyllabification 113
3.3.5. Related rales 118
3.3.5.1. Plural selection 119
CONTENTS XI
3.3.5.2. Syllable counting in Classical Armenian 123
3.3.6. Geminates 125
3.3.7. Variation 126
3.4. Conclusions 129
3.5. Data 129
4 STRESS ASSIGNMENT AND METRICAL STRUCTURE 132
4.1. The facts 132
4.2. Theoretical assumptions 136
4.3. Projection 137
4.4. Edge marking and heading 138
4.5. Stress clash 141
4.5.1. Penultimate stress systems 141
4.5.2. The stress hierarchy 145
4.6. Unstressed vowel deletion 148
5 VOWEL HARMONY 151
5.1. Theoretical assumptions 152
5.2. Root harmony 155
5.3. Word harmony 160
5.3.1. Agulis 160
5.3.2. Karchevan 165
5.4. Epenthetic harmony 169
5.4.1. Karchevan 169
5.4.2. Marash 171
6 CONSONANT-VOWEL INTERACTIONS 174
6.1. ATR?voice interactions 174
6.1.1. Adjarian s Law 174
6.1.2. Interactions between consonant voicing and vocalic [ATR] values 177
6.1.3. Analysis 178
6.1.4. Implications of [ATR] interactions for Unified Feature theories 180
6.1.5. Aresh fronting 181
6.2. Uvular effects 182
6.2.1. Agn 183
6.2.2. Agulis, Kesab, and Zeytun 187
6.2.3. Uvular-back interactions in Kesab and Homshetsma 190
6.2.4. Conclusions 194
6.3. Nasal raising 194
6.4. Coronal-front interactions 200
6.4.1. Evidence for coronal fronting 201
6.4.2. Place features for consonants and vowels 206
6.5. Conclusions 209
Xll CONTENTS
7 LARYNGEAL FEATURES AND CONSONANT SHIFTS 211
7.1. Basics 211
7.2. Phonetic aspects of voiced aspirates 212
7.2.1. Phonetics of crosslinguistic laryngeal contrasts 212
7.2.2. Phonetics of Armenian voiced aspirates 214
7.3. Phonological behavior of voiced aspirates 215
7.3.1. K-assimilation 215
7.3.2. Nasal voicing 217
7.3.3. R-aspiration 221
7.3.4. Fricative assimilation 222
7.3.5. Aspiration delinking 224
7.4. A contour-based analysis 226
7.4.1. Contour segments 226
7.4.2. Edge effects 230
7.4.3. New Julfa edge effects 233
7.4.4. Word-final laryngeal features 237
7.5. Consonant shifts 238
7.6. Conclusions 241
8 PROSODIC PHENOMENA 242
8.1. Reduplication 242
8.1.1. Armenian reduplication with fixed coda material 242
8.1.2. M-reduplication 246
8.2. Hypocoristics 247
8.3. Long-distance compensatory lengthening 249
8.3.1. Basic aspects of Svedia phonology 249
8.3.2. Alterntions triggered by the definite article 252
8.3.3. Analysis and parallels 255
8.3.4. Problems 262
References 264
Index 273
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:18:35Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0198236611 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008058333 |
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| physical | XII, 280 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
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| publisher | Clarendon Press |
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| series2 | The phonology of the world's languages |
| spelling | Vaux, Bert Verfasser aut The phonology of Armenian Bert Vaux Oxford Clarendon Press 1998 XII, 280 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The phonology of the world's languages Armeens gtt Fonologie gtt Língua - Armênia, república larpcal Armenian language, Modern Dialects Phonology Armenisch (DE-588)4120142-5 gnd rswk-swf Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd rswk-swf Armenisch (DE-588)4120142-5 s Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008058333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Vaux, Bert The phonology of Armenian Armeens gtt Fonologie gtt Língua - Armênia, república larpcal Armenian language, Modern Dialects Phonology Armenisch (DE-588)4120142-5 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120142-5 (DE-588)4045836-2 |
| title | The phonology of Armenian |
| title_auth | The phonology of Armenian |
| title_exact_search | The phonology of Armenian |
| title_full | The phonology of Armenian Bert Vaux |
| title_fullStr | The phonology of Armenian Bert Vaux |
| title_full_unstemmed | The phonology of Armenian Bert Vaux |
| title_short | The phonology of Armenian |
| title_sort | the phonology of armenian |
| topic | Armeens gtt Fonologie gtt Língua - Armênia, república larpcal Armenian language, Modern Dialects Phonology Armenisch (DE-588)4120142-5 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Armeens Fonologie Língua - Armênia, república Armenian language, Modern Dialects Phonology Armenisch Phonologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008058333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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