Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
Internat. Monetary Fund
1998
|
| Schriftenreihe: | World economic and financial surveys
1998,2 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VII, 48 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1557757070 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Page
Preface v
List of Abbreviations vii
I. Introduction 1
II. Analytical Framework and Elements of Trade Reform 3
Elements of Trade Liberalization 4
Transparency, Governance, and Political Economy 5
III. Review of Fund Arrangements and Assessment of Overall Results 6
Methodology 6
Review of Multiyear Fund Supported Programs, 1990 96 9
Targeting, Monitoring, and Overall Results 11
Program Ambitiousness 12
Factors Influencing Implementation of Trade Reform 13
IV. Case Studies of Trade Policy in Fund Supported Programs 20
Trade Liberalization in the 1990s 20
Evolution of Program Targets During the Design and Negotiation Stages 21
Factors Influencing Implementation of Trade Reform 27
Lessons from Successful Liberalizers 28
V. Conclusions 30
Appendix I Methodology 32
Appendix II Summary of the Detailed Case Studies 38
Bibliography 47
Boxes
Section
I. 1. The Roles of the Fund, the WTO, and the World Bank in Trade Policy 1
II. 2. Trade and Growth 3
3. Political Economy and Trade Reform 4
III. 4. Trade Reform in the Baltics, Russia and Other Countries of the
Former Soviet Union 8
5. Trade Policies in Selected Good Practice Countries 14
6. Regional Trading Arrangements 19
Tables
Section
HI. 1. Arrangements Included in the Review of Fund Supported Programs 7
2. Initial Overall Rating and Targeted Change in Restrictiveness Rating 10
3. Ambitiousness of Programs Reviewed 15
4. Fiscal Impact of Trade Reform Elements 16
IV. 5. Targeted Trade Reform in Fund Programs for Case Study Countries 21
6. Changes in Trade Restrictiveness Ratings in Case
Study Countries During the 1990s 23
7. Factors Cited as Influencing Trade Reform for Case Study Countries 23
8. Fiscal Indicators in Countries Where Fiscal Factors
Were Cited as Influencing Program Design 24
9. Case Study Fiscal and Balance of Payments Information 25
10. Existence of Policies to Reduce the Fiscal Impact of
Trade Reform In Programs Citing Fiscal Concerns 26
11. Nature of Trade Conditionality for Case Study Countries 28
Appendix
I 12. Classification Scheme for Overall Trade Restrictiveness 33
13. Classification Scheme for Tariff Restrictiveness 34
14. Classification Scheme for NTB Restrictiveness 34
15. Overall Classification Scheme Used in the Study
by Kirmani and Others 36
II 16. Bangladesh: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 39
17. Egypt: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 40
18. Hungary: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 42
19. Sri Lanka: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 44
20. Zambia: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 45
21. Zimbabwe: Restrictiveness of Trade Regime 46
Figures
Section
III 1. Distribution of Overall Restrictiveness, Initial Conditions 9
2. Targeted Change in Overall Restrictiveness 11
3. Initial, Targeted, and Final Distribution of Overall Trade Restrictiveness 11
4. Overall Trade Liberalization, Final Outcome versus Program Objectives 12
5. Monitoring Instruments Used in Fund Programs 12
6. Trade Policies in Selected Good Practice Countries 14
7. Initial Fiscal Indicators for the Programs Reviewed 17
8. Arrangements Included in the Review 18
IV 9. Case Study Countries: Ratings of Trade Regime Restrictiveness 22
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:18:17Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)1013082-2 |
| isbn | 1557757070 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008044068 |
| oclc_num | 38490007 |
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| physical | VII, 48 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
| publishDateSearch | 1998 |
| publishDateSort | 1998 |
| publisher | Internat. Monetary Fund |
| record_format | marc |
| series | World economic and financial surveys |
| series2 | World economic and financial surveys |
| spelling | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs prepared by a staff team led by Robert Sharer Washington, DC Internat. Monetary Fund 1998 VII, 48 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier World economic and financial surveys 1998,2 Fonds monétaire international International Monetary Fund Internationaler Währungsfonds (DE-588)1013082-2 gnd rswk-swf IMF gtt Libre cambio y protección Libre-échange Politique commerciale Vrijhandel gtt Commercial policy Free trade Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd rswk-swf Liberalisierung (DE-588)4120670-8 gnd rswk-swf Förderungsprogramm (DE-588)4154944-2 gnd rswk-swf Internationaler Währungsfonds (DE-588)1013082-2 b Förderungsprogramm (DE-588)4154944-2 s Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 s Liberalisierung (DE-588)4120670-8 s DE-604 Sharer, Robert Sonstige oth Internationaler Währungsfonds Sonstige (DE-588)1013082-2 oth World economic and financial surveys 1998,2 (DE-604)BV007934207 1998,2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008044068&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs World economic and financial surveys Fonds monétaire international International Monetary Fund Internationaler Währungsfonds (DE-588)1013082-2 gnd IMF gtt Libre cambio y protección Libre-échange Politique commerciale Vrijhandel gtt Commercial policy Free trade Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd Liberalisierung (DE-588)4120670-8 gnd Förderungsprogramm (DE-588)4154944-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1013082-2 (DE-588)4003841-5 (DE-588)4120670-8 (DE-588)4154944-2 |
| title | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs |
| title_auth | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs |
| title_exact_search | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs |
| title_full | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs prepared by a staff team led by Robert Sharer |
| title_fullStr | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs prepared by a staff team led by Robert Sharer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs prepared by a staff team led by Robert Sharer |
| title_short | Trade liberalization in IMF-supported programs |
| title_sort | trade liberalization in imf supported programs |
| topic | Fonds monétaire international International Monetary Fund Internationaler Währungsfonds (DE-588)1013082-2 gnd IMF gtt Libre cambio y protección Libre-échange Politique commerciale Vrijhandel gtt Commercial policy Free trade Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd Liberalisierung (DE-588)4120670-8 gnd Förderungsprogramm (DE-588)4154944-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fonds monétaire international International Monetary Fund Internationaler Währungsfonds IMF Libre cambio y protección Libre-échange Politique commerciale Vrijhandel Commercial policy Free trade Außenhandelspolitik Liberalisierung Förderungsprogramm |
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