Is trade policy for sale?: congressional voting on recent trade bills
This paper examines voting by members of Congress on three trade bills introduced in 1993 and 1994: the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the agreements concluded in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (GATT), and most-favored nation status for China. We first review rece...
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
1998
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Schriftenreihe: | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series
6376 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper examines voting by members of Congress on three trade bills introduced in 1993 and 1994: the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the agreements concluded in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (GATT), and most-favored nation status for China. We first review recent political economy models of trade policy and then presenting a brief legislative history of the three bills, use these models to formulate an empirical specification of political behavior. In our empirical tests, we find evidence that campaign contributions given be political action committees influenced legislators' votes on both the NAFTA and GATT bills. Contributions from labor groups were associated with votes against freer trade, while contributions from business groups were associated with votes in favor of freer trade. We also find that the broad policy views of the legislators, industry employment in each member's state or congressional district, and general economic conditions in the district or state affected voting on the trade bills. |
Beschreibung: | 35 S. |
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520 | 3 | |a This paper examines voting by members of Congress on three trade bills introduced in 1993 and 1994: the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the agreements concluded in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (GATT), and most-favored nation status for China. We first review recent political economy models of trade policy and then presenting a brief legislative history of the three bills, use these models to formulate an empirical specification of political behavior. In our empirical tests, we find evidence that campaign contributions given be political action committees influenced legislators' votes on both the NAFTA and GATT bills. Contributions from labor groups were associated with votes against freer trade, while contributions from business groups were associated with votes in favor of freer trade. We also find that the broad policy views of the legislators, industry employment in each member's state or congressional district, and general economic conditions in the district or state affected voting on the trade bills. | |
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id | DE-604.BV011898937 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:18:12Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008040467 |
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physical | 35 S. |
publishDate | 1998 |
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series | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
series2 | National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series |
spelling | Baldwin, Robert E. 1924-2011 Verfasser (DE-588)118926144 aut Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills Robert E. Baldwin ; Christopher S. Magee Cambridge, Mass. 1998 35 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 6376 This paper examines voting by members of Congress on three trade bills introduced in 1993 and 1994: the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the agreements concluded in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (GATT), and most-favored nation status for China. We first review recent political economy models of trade policy and then presenting a brief legislative history of the three bills, use these models to formulate an empirical specification of political behavior. In our empirical tests, we find evidence that campaign contributions given be political action committees influenced legislators' votes on both the NAFTA and GATT bills. Contributions from labor groups were associated with votes against freer trade, while contributions from business groups were associated with votes in favor of freer trade. We also find that the broad policy views of the legislators, industry employment in each member's state or congressional district, and general economic conditions in the district or state affected voting on the trade bills. Canada, 1992 Oct. 7.. Treaties, etc General Agreement on Trade in Services (1994) Politik Wirtschaftspolitik Economic policy United States Trade regulation United States USA United States Commercial policy United States Foreign economic relations China Political aspects Magee, Christopher S. Verfasser aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series 6376 (DE-604)BV002801238 6376 http://papers.nber.org/papers/w6376.pdf kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Baldwin, Robert E. 1924-2011 Magee, Christopher S. Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills National Bureau of Economic Research <Cambridge, Mass.>: NBER working paper series Canada, 1992 Oct. 7.. Treaties, etc General Agreement on Trade in Services (1994) Politik Wirtschaftspolitik Economic policy United States Trade regulation United States |
title | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills |
title_auth | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills |
title_exact_search | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills |
title_full | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills Robert E. Baldwin ; Christopher S. Magee |
title_fullStr | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills Robert E. Baldwin ; Christopher S. Magee |
title_full_unstemmed | Is trade policy for sale? congressional voting on recent trade bills Robert E. Baldwin ; Christopher S. Magee |
title_short | Is trade policy for sale? |
title_sort | is trade policy for sale congressional voting on recent trade bills |
title_sub | congressional voting on recent trade bills |
topic | Canada, 1992 Oct. 7.. Treaties, etc General Agreement on Trade in Services (1994) Politik Wirtschaftspolitik Economic policy United States Trade regulation United States |
topic_facet | Canada, 1992 Oct. 7.. Treaties, etc General Agreement on Trade in Services (1994) Politik Wirtschaftspolitik Economic policy United States Trade regulation United States USA United States Commercial policy United States Foreign economic relations China Political aspects |
url | http://papers.nber.org/papers/w6376.pdf |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002801238 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT baldwinroberte istradepolicyforsalecongressionalvotingonrecenttradebills AT mageechristophers istradepolicyforsalecongressionalvotingonrecenttradebills |