Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES):
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD
1997
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers
5,47 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 68 S. |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
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| 630 | 0 | 4 | |a Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora |d (1973) |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 9
I. The environmental context 11
II. The trade measures 17
A. In the Convention 17
B. As they are evolving 21
C. As implemented nationally 24
a) Australia 24
b) Canada 25
c) European Union 25
d) Japan 26
e) United States 27
HI. Objectives of the trade measures 30
A. Primary objective 30
B. Secondary objectives 30
C. Other objectives, as they have been evolving 31
IV. Combating non compliance and illegal trade 33
A . Non compliance 33
B. Illegal trade 34
V. Addressing developing country concerns 39
VI. Assessing effectiveness of the trade provisions 43
A. Primary considerations 44
a) Formal and institutional effectiveness 44
b) Compliance: reporting and enforcement 46
c) Environmental: change in the conservation status of species subject to trade measures 47
B. Other effectiveness considerations 51
International co operation 51
VII. CITES and the multilateral trading system 54
A. Introduction 54
B. Relevant CITES measures 55
C. Key provisions under GATT 1994 55
a) Obligations relating to quantitative restrictions 55
b) Non discrimination obligations 55
c) General exceptions 56
D. Other relevant considerations 56
E. Conclusions 58
Vm. Concluding remarks 59
BIBLIOGRAPHY 61
NOTES AND REFERENCES 65
5
Diagrams
Diagram 1. Structure of CITES bodies 16
Diagram 2. Live specimens of Appendix I species: tradable or not tradable? 28
Diagram 3. Trade in CITES listed plants: wild, artificially propagated and hybrids 29
Graph
CITES Parties and participation at CoP meetings 44
Text Boxes
Box 1. Typology of CITES related trade measures 20
Box 2. Abuse of CITES trade measures: forgery, smuggling and laundering 34
Box 3. Enforcing CITES: stings, seizures and sentencing 36
Box 4. CITES related multilateral co operation 41
Tables
Table 1. Wildlife trade for heavily traded specimens 14
Table 2. Commercial captive breeding operations (Appendix I species) 19
Table 3. CITES mechanisms of flexibility: quotas, ranching and split listings 22
Table 4. Black market values for wildlife 38
Table 5. CITES Secretariat training seminars 40
Table 6. CITES non Parties and WTO membership 45
Table 7a. Transfers of taxa between Appendices I and II 50
Table 7b. Deletions of taxa from Appendices I and II
Table 8. CITES environmental effectiveness: conclusions of species specialists 53
6
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| id | DE-604.BV011834122 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:16:30Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007991983 |
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| physical | 68 S. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateSearch | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | OECD |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers |
| series2 | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers |
| spelling | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) Paris OECD 1997 68 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers 5,47 Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (1973) Bedreigde soorten gtt Conventie van Washington gtt Handelspolitiek gtt Internationaal handelsrecht gtt Natuurbehoud gtt Endangered species Economic aspects Endangered species International cooperation Nature conservation Economic aspects Nature conservation International cooperation Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers 5,47 (DE-604)BV010346216 5,47 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007991983&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: OECD working papers Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (1973) Bedreigde soorten gtt Conventie van Washington gtt Handelspolitiek gtt Internationaal handelsrecht gtt Natuurbehoud gtt Endangered species Economic aspects Endangered species International cooperation Nature conservation Economic aspects Nature conservation International cooperation |
| title | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_auth | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_exact_search | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_full | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_fullStr | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_short | Experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species (CITES) |
| title_sort | experience with the use of trade measures in the convention on international trade in endangered species cites |
| topic | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (1973) Bedreigde soorten gtt Conventie van Washington gtt Handelspolitiek gtt Internationaal handelsrecht gtt Natuurbehoud gtt Endangered species Economic aspects Endangered species International cooperation Nature conservation Economic aspects Nature conservation International cooperation |
| topic_facet | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (1973) Bedreigde soorten Conventie van Washington Handelspolitiek Internationaal handelsrecht Natuurbehoud Endangered species Economic aspects Endangered species International cooperation Nature conservation Economic aspects Nature conservation International cooperation |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007991983&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV010346216 |