Sociopolitical ecology: human systems and ecological fields
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Plenum Press
1997
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Schriftenreihe: | Contemporary systems thinking
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXI, 272 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0306456532 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Sociopolitical ecology |b human systems and ecological fields |c Frederick L. Bates |
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300 | |a XXI, 272 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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490 | 0 | |a Contemporary systems thinking | |
650 | 7 | |a Sociale ecologie |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Sociale stelsels |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Structure sociale | |
650 | 4 | |a Systèmes sociaux | |
650 | 4 | |a Systèmes, Théorie des | |
650 | 4 | |a Écologie humaine | |
650 | 4 | |a Écologie sociale | |
650 | 4 | |a Human ecology | |
650 | 4 | |a Social ecology | |
650 | 4 | |a Social structure | |
650 | 4 | |a Social systems | |
650 | 4 | |a System theory | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Humanökologie |0 (DE-588)4026152-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Systemtheorie |0 (DE-588)4058812-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
1. The Design of a Cognitive System for Generating Structural
Models of Social Behavior Systems and Ecological Fields 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.1.1 AConstructivist Epistemological Foundation 1
1.1.2 Philosophical Foundations 2
1.2 The Cognitive Task 6
1.2.1 Evaluating the Cognitive Apparatus Being
Constructed in This Book 7
1.2.2 Basic Guidelines for the Construction
of the Cognitive Apparatus 8
1.3 Conclusions 21
1.4 Summary 21
2. Behavior as a Phenomenon 23
2.1 Introduction 23
2.2 Beginning Assumptions 23
2.2.1 Behavior as Opposed to Organism and Social System ... 25
2.2.2 Behavior as a Language 27
2.2.3 Behavior as a Multidimensional Phenomenon 29
2.3 Behavior, Tune, and Space 31
2.4 Social Behavior 33
2.5 Higher Levels of Social Behavior 35
2.5.1 Group Level Behavior 35
2.5.2 Group and Multigroup Level Behavior 38
2.6 Time, Individual and Group Behavior 39
2.7 Groups and Group Membership 42
2.8 Behavior and Space 44
2.9 Summary 45
xvii
xviii Contents
3. Structure and Structural Analysis: As a Cognitive Strategy 49
3.1 Introduction 49
3.2 The Essential Ingredients of Structure as an Idea 50
3.3 Statics and Dynamics 51
3.4 Subelements of Structure as a Cognitive System 52
3.4.1 Space 53
3.4.2 Time and Social Structure 54
3.4.3 Synchronic and Diachronic Time 55
3.4.4 Structure and Process 56
3.4.5 Parts or Units 57
3.4.6 Relationship Concepts 60
3.5 Summary 66
4. Systems and Systems Theory 69
4.1 Introduction 69
4.2 General Background 70
4.3 Interaction, Multilateral Causation, and System Theory 72
4.4 Organization, Order, and Systems 77
4.5 System Boundaries 77
4.6 Parts and Relationships as Elements of Systems 80
4.7 The Utility of Systems Theory 86
4.8 Summary: The Essential Characteristics of a System 88
4.9 The Use of Systems Theory in This Book 89
5. Self Referential Behavior Systems 91
5.1 Introduction 91
5.2 Active and Passive Systems 94
5.3 Morphogenic and Morphostatic Systems 95
5.4 Self Referential Sociocultural Systems 97
5.4.1 Culture and Behavior 98
5.4.2 Behavior Patterns as a Concept 98
5.4.3 Culture as the Storage Mechanism for
Social Structure 100
5.4.4 Culture as an Informational System or
Set of Systems 102
5.4.5 Morphogenic, Self Referential Behavior Systems 105
5.4.6 Closure and Self Referential Systems 105
5.5 The Biological Program for Morphogenesis 107
Contents xix
6. Self Referential Social Systems 117
6.1 Introduction 117
6.2 Culture and Society as Sets of Self Referential Systems 121
6.3 The System Concept 124
6.4 Societies and Open and Closed Systems 125
6.5 Morphogenesis in Systems 127
6.6 Summary 131
6.7 Prologue to Ecological Fields 132
7. Ecological Fields 133
7.1 Introduction 133
7.2 Key Elements in Systems Theory Relevant to
Conceptualizing Ecological Relationships 134
7.3 A Broad Outline of an Ecological Perspective 137
7.3.1 An Ecological Field 137
7.4 Structural Differences between Systems and
Ecological Fields 139
7.4.1 Bonding and Contingency 142
7.5 Levels of Abstraction and Types of Reality 145
7.5.1 Metaphenomena 147
7.5.2 Self Referential Systems and Ecological Fields:
Phenomena or Metaphenomena? 150
7.5.3 Populations of Systems as Metaphenomena 151
7.5.4 Division of Labor and Interdependence
as Metaphenomena 152
7.6 Possible Solutions to the Problem of Explanation
at the Level of an Ecological Field 154
7.7 Types of Metaphenomenological Conditions
in Ecological Fields 159
7.7.1 Population and Spatial Distribution 160
7.7.2 Aggregate Resource Consumption 160
7.7.3 Aggregate Environmental Impact
of Systemic By Products and Waste 161
7.8 Balance, Equilibrium, and Ecological Fields 163
7.9 Conclusions 165
8. Social Systems in the Context of Ecological Fields 167
8.1 Introduction 167
XX Contents
8.2 Thesis of This Chapter 167
8.2.1 Discussion of the Assertions 168
8.3 Governments in Ecological Fields 172
8.3.1 Government as a Set of Self Referential Systems 173
8.4 Environmental Consequences of Societies Organized
as Ecological Networks 176
8.5 The Modern Ecological Dilemma 179
9. A Language for Constructing Structural Models of Social
Networks within and among Self Referential Systems 181
9.1 Introduction 181
9.2 Groups as Social Networks 183
9.3 Multigroup Systems: Organizations 185
9.4 Bonded Networks 188
9.5 Contingency Networks 190
9.6 Groups with Contingent Linkage as
Self Referential Systems 190
9.7 The Market as a Web of Contingent Interstitial Groups 191
9.8 The Coordination and Conflict Control Functions 192
9.9 Community Level Coordination Interstitial
Group Networks 195
9.10 Judicial Bodies as Interstitial Groups 198
9.11 Legislative Bodies 199
9.12 Political Parties, Unions, Coalitions, and Special
Interest Groups 201
9.12.1 Buffers and Fronts 202
9.13 The Place of Governmental Units in
Community Networks 203
9.14 Summary 206
10. Individual Actors and Social Systems 207
10.1 Introduction 207
10.2 An Alternative Conceptualization 209
10.2.1 Human Systems as the Generators of Action 210
10.2.2 Mind as the Container for the Generator
of Action 213
10.2.3 The Relationship between the Actor
and the Social System 216
10.2.4 The Origin and Evolution of Social Systems 219
Contents xxi
10.3 Culture as the Container for Systemic Structure 222
10.3.1 Culture as a Metaphenomenon 223
10.3.2 Social Organization as the Organizer of Culture 225
10.4 Person Centered and System Centered Analysis 225
10.5 Summary 226
11. An Overview of Sociopolitical Ecology 227
11.1 Introduction 227
11.2 The Systems Perspective 229
11.3 The Utility of Systems Reasoning 230
11.4 Ecological Fields 231
11.5 Societies as Nonsystems 233
11.6 Government in the Context of Ecological Fields 233
11.7 The Global Ecological Field 234
11.8 Differences between the Sociopolitical Ecology
Approach and Other Social Science Perspectives 235
11.9 Differences from Miller s Living Systems Theory 236
11.10 Worldview of Sociopolitical Ecology 238
12. Epilogue 241
12.1 Structuralism and Sociology 241
12.2 The Utility of Self Referential Systems Theory 242
12.3 View of Society and Social Change Produced
by This Use of Self Referential Systems Theory 243
12.4 The Future of the Modern World 244
12.5 The State and the Social Network 245
12.6 The Global Network 246
12.7 Personal Conjectures and Commentaries 247
12.8 A Pessimistic View of Man s Future in Society 247
12.9 A Word on Chaos and Self Referential Systems 251
References 255
Index 259
|
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author | Bates, Frederick L. |
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dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
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dewey-search | 306 |
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dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie |
format | Book |
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spelling | Bates, Frederick L. Verfasser aut Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields Frederick L. Bates New York u.a. Plenum Press 1997 XXI, 272 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Contemporary systems thinking Sociale ecologie gtt Sociale stelsels gtt Structure sociale Systèmes sociaux Systèmes, Théorie des Écologie humaine Écologie sociale Human ecology Social ecology Social structure Social systems System theory Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd rswk-swf Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 gnd rswk-swf Sozialökologie (DE-588)4043208-7 gnd rswk-swf Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 s Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 s DE-604 Sozialökologie (DE-588)4043208-7 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007963700&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bates, Frederick L. Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields Sociale ecologie gtt Sociale stelsels gtt Structure sociale Systèmes sociaux Systèmes, Théorie des Écologie humaine Écologie sociale Human ecology Social ecology Social structure Social systems System theory Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 gnd Sozialökologie (DE-588)4043208-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4026152-9 (DE-588)4058812-9 (DE-588)4043208-7 |
title | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields |
title_auth | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields |
title_exact_search | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields |
title_full | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields Frederick L. Bates |
title_fullStr | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields Frederick L. Bates |
title_full_unstemmed | Sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields Frederick L. Bates |
title_short | Sociopolitical ecology |
title_sort | sociopolitical ecology human systems and ecological fields |
title_sub | human systems and ecological fields |
topic | Sociale ecologie gtt Sociale stelsels gtt Structure sociale Systèmes sociaux Systèmes, Théorie des Écologie humaine Écologie sociale Human ecology Social ecology Social structure Social systems System theory Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd Systemtheorie (DE-588)4058812-9 gnd Sozialökologie (DE-588)4043208-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Sociale ecologie Sociale stelsels Structure sociale Systèmes sociaux Systèmes, Théorie des Écologie humaine Écologie sociale Human ecology Social ecology Social structure Social systems System theory Humanökologie Systemtheorie Sozialökologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007963700&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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