Understanding the universe: an introduction to physics and astrophysics
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Springer
1998
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 304 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0387982957 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Seaborn, James B. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Understanding the universe |b an introduction to physics and astrophysics |c James B. Seaborn |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1998 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 304 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Astrophysique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Astrophysics | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Astrophysik |0 (DE-588)4003326-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1807323420934799360 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
PREFACE
VII
1.
WATCHERS
OF
THE
HEAVENS
1
1.1.
CELESTIAL
MOTIONS
1
1.2.
EARLY
ASTRONOMY
2
1.3.
THE
COPERNICAN
REVOLUTION
5
EXERCISES
13
2.
THE
STUFF
MOVES
AROUND
16
2.1.
FUNDAMENTAL
PROPERTIES
16
2.2.
DERIVED
QUANTITIES
17
2.3.
SCALARS
AND
VECTORS
21
EXERCISES
24
3.
EYES
ON
THE
SKIES
33
3.1.
WAVE
PHENOMENA
33
3.2.
REFLECTION
AND
REFRACTION
OF
LIGHT
35
3.3.
THE
DOPPLER
EFFECT
47
EXERCISES
48
4.
NEWTON
PUTS
IT
ALL
TOGETHER
54
4.1.
NEWTON
'
S
LAWS
OF
MOTION
54
4.3.
WEIGHT
60
EXERCISES
5.
RUNNING
THE
MACHINE
69
5.1.
MECHANICAL
WORK
69
5.2.
ENERGY
70
5.3.
COLLISIONS
74
X
CONTENTS
5.4.
POWER
75
EXERCISES
75
6.
OFF
THE
STRAIGHT
AND
NARROW
82
6.1.
UNIFORM
CIRCULAR
MOTION
82
6.2.
CENTRIPETAL
FORCE
84
EXERCISES
85
7.
THE
GRAVITY
OF
IT
ALL
89
7.1.
EARLY
SPECULATIONS
89
7.2.
NEWTON
'
S
LAW
OF
UNIVERSAL
GRAVITATION
92
7.3.
MEASUREMENT
OF
THE
FORCE
CONSTANT
94
7.4.
ESCAPE
VELOCITY
96
7.5.
PLANETARY
ATMOSPHERES
97
EXERCISES
97
8.
ROUND
AND
ROUND
SHE
GOES
104
8.1.
ORBITAL
MOTION
104
8.2.
ARTIFICIAL
SATELLITES
IN
EARTH
ORBIT
107
EXERCISES
108
9.
AS
THE
WORLD
TURNS
113
9.1.
MECHANICAL
EQUILIBRIUM
113
9.2.
THE
ORIGIN
OF
THE
SOLAR
SYSTEM
120
EXERCISES
122
10.
LET
THERE
BE
LIGHT!
127
10.1.
ELECTRICITY
127
10.2.
MAGNETISM
132
10.3.
INDUCED
ELECTRIC
CURRENTS
137
10.4.
ELECTROMAGNETIC
RADIATION
AND
LIGHT
138
10.5.
THE
EARTH
'
S
MAGNETIC
FIELD
139
10.6.
ELECTRIC
POTENTIAL
ENERGY
141
EXERCISES
142
11.
WHAT
'
S
THE
MATTER?
148
11.1.
THOMSON
'
S
MODEL
OF
THE
ATOM
149
11.2.
THE
DISCOVERY
OF
RADIOACTIVITY
150
11.3.
THE
GEIGER-MARSDEN
EXPERIMENT
151
11.4.
RUTHERFORD
'
S
MODEL
OF
THE
ATOM
153
EXERCISES
154
CONTENTS
XI
12.
HOT
STUFF
156
12.1.
RADIATION
FROM
HOT
MATTER
156
12.2.
THE
FAILURE
OF
CLASSICAL
PHYSICS
158
12.3.
PLANCK
'
S
QUANTUM
HYPOTHESIS
159
EXERCISES
160
13.
EINSTEIN
'
S
BUNDLES
161
13.1.
THE
PHOTOELECTRIC
EFFECT
161
13.2.
MOMENTUM
OF
LIGHT
165
13.3.
EQUIVALENCE
OF
MASS
AND
ENERGY
166
EXERCISES
168
14.
THE
GREAT
DANE
172
14.1.
THE
STRUCTURE
OF
THE
ATOM
172
14.2.
THE
MAN
FROM
COPENHAGEN
174
14.3.
COMETS
179
EXERCISES
182
15.
SUGAR
AND
SPICE
AND
EVERYTHING
NICE
.
187
15.1.
THE
MANY-ELECTRON
ATOM
189
15.2.
ATOMIC
SPECTRA
193
15.3.
THE
PERIODIC
TABLE
OF
THE
ELEMENTS
194
EXERCISES
195
16.
THE
STARRY
MESSENGER
196
16.1.
INTRINSIC
BRIGHTNESS
196
16.2.
STELLAR
SPECTRA
203
16.3.
THE
HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL
DIAGRAM
207
16.4.
BINARY
STARS
209
EXERCISES
213
17.
THE
SUN
IS
A
GAS
218
17.1.
BOYLE
'
S
LAW
219
17.2.
A
MOLECULAR
MODEL
OF
THE
GAS
220
17.3.
THE
IDEAL
GAS
LAW
222
17.4.
ABSOLUTE
TEMPERATURE
224
EXERCISES
227
XII
CONTENTS
18.
THE
SUN
IS
A
NUCLEAR
FURNACE
233
18.1.
THE
STRUCTURE
OF
THE
ATOMIC
NUCLEUS
233
18.2.
NUCLEAR
REACTIONS
242
EXERCISES
245
19.
NO
MORE
TO
WONDER
WHAT
YOU
ARE
.
249
19.1.
THE
EVOLUTION
OF
A
STAR
LIKE
THE
SUN
249
19.2.
THE
EVOLUTION
OF
A
HEAVIER
STAR
256
19.3.
THE
STUFF
BETWEEN
THE
STARS
259
19.4.
SOLAR
NEUTRINOS
261
EXERCISES
263
20.
THE
FLIGHT
OF
THE
GALAXIES
266
20.1.
THE
NEBULAE
266
20.2.
VARIABLE
STARS
AND
COSMIC
DISTANCES
267
20.3.
HUBBLE
'
S
DISCOVERY
269
20.4.
THE
STRUCTURE
OF
A
SPIRAL
GALAXY
273
EXERCISES
274
21.
THE
BIG
PICTURE
277
21.1.
THE
COSMOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE
277
21.2.
THE
QUASARS
278
21.3.
THE
COSMIC
BACKGROUND
RADIATION
279
21.4.
A
FINAL
WORD
281
EXERCISES
282
APPENDIX
A.
LINEAR
GRAPHS
285
EXERCISES
287
APPENDIX
B.
PHYSICAL
AND
ASTRONOMICAL
DATA
289
APPENDIX
C.
USEFUL
FORMULAS
291
APPENDIX
D.
THE
CHEMICAL
ELEMENTS
292
APPENDIX
E.
THE
BRIGHTEST
STARS
IN
THE
SKY
295
BIBLIOGRAPHY
296
INDEX
297 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Seaborn, James B. |
| author_facet | Seaborn, James B. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Seaborn, James B. |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV011776517 |
| callnumber-first | Q - Science |
| callnumber-label | QB461 |
| callnumber-raw | QB461 |
| callnumber-search | QB461 |
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| callnumber-subject | QB - Astronomy |
| classification_rvk | US 1000 US 2000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)37238915 (DE-599)BVBBV011776517 |
| dewey-full | 523.01 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 523 - Specific celestial bodies and phenomena |
| dewey-raw | 523.01 |
| dewey-search | 523.01 |
| dewey-sort | 3523.01 |
| dewey-tens | 520 - Astronomy and allied sciences |
| discipline | Physik |
| format | Book |
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| language | German |
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| spelling | Seaborn, James B. Verfasser aut Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics James B. Seaborn New York [u.a.] Springer 1998 XII, 304 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Astrophysique Astrophysics Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd rswk-swf Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007947741&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Seaborn, James B. Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics Astrophysique Astrophysics Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4003326-0 |
| title | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics |
| title_auth | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics |
| title_exact_search | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics |
| title_full | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics James B. Seaborn |
| title_fullStr | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics James B. Seaborn |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics James B. Seaborn |
| title_short | Understanding the universe |
| title_sort | understanding the universe an introduction to physics and astrophysics |
| title_sub | an introduction to physics and astrophysics |
| topic | Astrophysique Astrophysics Astrophysik (DE-588)4003326-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Astrophysique Astrophysics Astrophysik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007947741&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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