The Gaidar programme: lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Warsaw
1993
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 236 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 8386088001 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV011748521 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 980203s1993 pl d||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 8386088001 |9 83-86088-00-1 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)915695430 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV011748521 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakddb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a pl |c XA-PL | ||
| 049 | |a DE-521 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-Bo133 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a HC336.26.G355 1993 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 338.947 20 | |
| 084 | |a QG 480 |0 (DE-625)141501: |2 rvk | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Gaidar programme |b lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe |c CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski |
| 264 | 1 | |a Warsaw |c 1993 | |
| 300 | |a 236 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 600 | 1 | 7 | |a Gaidar, Jegor |2 fes |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1992 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Marktwirtschaft |2 fes | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Privatisierung |2 fes | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik |2 fes | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftsreform |2 fes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftsentwicklung |0 (DE-588)4066438-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftsreform |0 (DE-588)4066512-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Osteuropa |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Polen |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Russland |2 fes | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Sowjetunion | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Soviet Union |x Economic policy |y 1986-1991 | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Russia (Federation) |x Economic policy |y 1991- | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Wirtschaftsreform |0 (DE-588)4066512-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Wirtschaftsentwicklung |0 (DE-588)4066438-7 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte 1992 |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dąbrowski, Marek |d 1951- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)124856861 |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HEBIS Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007927198&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007927198 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126291227574272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
INTRODUCTION 11
Partl
THE CONDITIONS OF THE REFORM PROCESS 19
1 THE POLITICAL CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE BIRTH
AND IMPLEMENTATION OF GAIDAR S PROGRAMME 19
1 1 The political genesis of the Yeltsin-Gaidar Government 19
1 2 The sources of political conflicts and anti-reform pressures 21
1 3 The tactics of the President and the Government Relations
with the Regions 23
1 4 The Situation following Gaidar s departure 27
1 5 Conclusions for other Eastern European states 28
2 THE MACROECONOMIC AND SYSTEMIC LEGACY
OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION 29
2 1 The agony of the old System 29
2 2 Progressive destabilization under perestroika 30
2 3 The fall of the Soviet Union 31
2 4 Differences in the Situation of Poland and Russia
at the start of their respective reform projects 33
3 DEBATE ON THE GUIDELINES OF RUSSIAN ECONOMIC
REFORM AT THE END OF 1991 AND IN 1992 36
3 1 Alternative reform concepts in late 1991 36
3 2 Program disputes in 1992 39
3 3 Boris Fyodorov s stabilization plan 42
3 4 Conclusions 43
4 THE STATE WITHOUT BORDERS: THE GRADUAL
COLLAPSE OF THE ROUBLE ZONE AND ITS
CONSEQUENCES 47
4 1 The Situation at the end of 1991: The collapse of the Soviet
Union and the emergence of Russia 47
4 2 Common currency and its inflationary effect 48
4 3 The beginning of the end of the rouble zone in mid-1992 50
4 4 The emergence of new currencies 52
4 5 The Bishkek and Minsk agreements: The last attempts
to save the rouble zone 54
4 6 The collapse of commercial links within the former Soviet Union 56
4 7 Possible Solutions for the future 58
Part 2
FROM PLAN TÖ MARKET — PARTIAL LIBERALISATION
OF RUSSIA S ECONOMY 65
5 LIBERALISATION OF PRICES AND
OF DOMESTIC MARKET 67
5 1 Liberalisation of prices 67
5 2 Vestiges of price controls 68
5 3 Failed attempt to return to price controls 71
5 4 Liberalisation of the domestic market 72
5 5 Act on enterprises and economic activity (of December 25, 1990)72
5 6 State of market equilibrium 74
6 EXTERNAL LIBERALISATION 77
6 1 First stage of liberalisation 77
6 2 The changesofmid-1992 79
6 3 Consequences of export barriers 80
7 DEMONOPOLISATION AND DECONCENTRATION
OF RUSSIA S ECONOMY 83
7 1 The act on competition and curbing of monopolistic activities
oncommodity markets (of March 22, 1991) 83
7 2 Changes in subject pattern of the economy in practice 85
7 3 Demonopolisation and deconcentration in Russia from
the angle of the Polish experience 86
8 FIRST STAGE OF PRIVATISATION 87
8 1 The origins of Russian privatisation 87
8 2 Advancement of privatisation in 1992 88
8 4 The areas of Russian privatisation 94
8 5 Conclusions for Polish privatisation programme from
Russian experience 100
9 BEGINNINGS OF FINANCIAL MARKET 113
9 1 General remarks 113
9 2 Banking legislation of the Russian Federation 114
9 3 Description of the existing commercial banks 121
9 4 Foreign exchange operations of commercial banks Foreign
currency exchange 123
9 5 Stock market 124
9 6 Insurance 129
Part 3
UNSUCCESSFUL STABILIZATION 131
10 MONETARY POLICY AND INFLATION 133
10 1 Sources of monetary expansion 133
10 2 Cheap credit for the economy 135
10 3 Paradoxical reaction of commercial banks 136
10 4 Interest rate and other money policy Instruments 137
10 5 Exchange rate 138
10 6 Inflation 139
11 FISCAL POLICY 150
11 1 State finances at the final stage of the USSR 150
11 2 Situation in the State budget in 1992^ 151
11 3 Taxation policy in 1992 155
11 4 Perspectives of tax and budget policies in 1993 158
12 MUTUAL DEBT OF ENTERPRISES 183
12 1 Extraordinary scale of mutual debt on the territory
of the former USSR 183
12 2 Reasons for the explosion of mutual debt 183
12 3 Non-market methods of solving the problem of mutual debt 187
12 4 Market methods of debt rescheduling 190
12 5 Conclusions for Poland 191
Part 3
1992 PERFORMANCE 197
13 RUSSIA S MAIN MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
FOR 1992 199
13 1 Financial policy 199
13 2 Monetary policy 200
13 3 Industrial production 202
13 4 Employment and unemployment 202
13 5 Consumer market 203
13 6 Standard of living of the population 204
Annex to Chapter 13
STATISTICALINDICES FOR 1992 207
CONCLUSION 231
C 1 Balance sheet of gains and losses 231
C 2 The lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe 233
C 3 Possible scenarios for Russia 235
Tables
Table 4 1 The net liabilities of the Central Bank of Russia
toward other central banks in rouble zone countries 60
Table 4 2 The balance of Russia s correspondent accounts with
other rouble zone countries (in millions of Russian
roubles) 61
Table 4 3 The monetary Systems of post-Soviet states, early
May 1993 62
Table 4 4 The exchange rates of the national currencies of post-
Soviet states against the U S dollar (April 21, 1993) 63
Table 6 1 The relation of domestic oil prices to world prices
in the beginning ofl993 82
Table 8 1 Pace of privatisation in Russian Federation in 1992 107
Table 8 2 Pace of growth of proceeds from privatisation
in 1992 107
Table 8 3 Advancement of privatisation in Russian
Federation s regions by January 1, 1993 108
Table 8 4 Pace of privatisation of state assets in Russian
Federation in 1992 depending on method employed
(August-December) 108
Table 8 5 Privatisation by form of privatisation and by region 109
Table 8 6 Small privatisation by kind of firm by region 109
Table 8 7 Buyers of small firms and ratio of final price
to asking price by regions 110
Table 8 8 Methods of sale of small firms 110
Table 8 9 Financial Situation of firms sold under large
privatisation by regions 111
Table 8 10 Large privatisation—choice of privatisation variants 111
Table 8 11 Firms selected for voucher privatisation by regions 112
Table 8 12 First enterprises offered for voucher privatisation 112
Table 10 1 Base money aggregates in Russia 141
Table 10 2 Money aggregates growth rate in Russia 142
Table 10 3 Credit provided by the CBR for commercial banks
and resources in the commercial banks
correspondence accounts in the CBR 143
Table 10 4 Net CBR credit for the government sector in billions
of roubles 144
Table 10 5 Money multiplier in Russia 145
Table 10 6 Monthly speed of money circulation in Russia 145
Table 10 7 The CBR seignorage in 1992: share of the CBR
total credit (for commercial banks, government
sector, and other states from the rouble zone) as
part of the GDP for a given period 146
Table 10 8 Interest rate in Russia (p a ) 147
Table 10 9 Foreign exchange rate in Russia during the period
from November 1991 to March 1993 (in roubles
for US$1) v 148
Table 10 10 Monthly rate of inflation in Russia in 1992
and 1993 (previous month = 100) 149
Table 11 1 The reconstruction of the Consolidated budget of the
states making up the USSR in 1991 (bn roubles) 163
Table 11 2 Performance of the budget of the Russian Federation
in 1992 by months (bn roubles) 163
Table 11 3 Performance of the budgets of the Russian Federation
in 1992 by quarters (bn roubles) 164
Table 11 4 Structure of expenditures of the Consolidated budget
of the Russian Federation (by share of GDP) 168
Table 11 5 Structure of revenues of the Russian Federation
(bn roubles) 169
Table 11 6 Structure of tax receipts of the USSR in 1985-1991
and in Russia in 1992 (in %) 172
Table 11 7 Budget revenues of the Russian federation in 1992
by months (bn roubles) 174
Table 11 8 1992 accruing tax receipts (as % of GDP) 176
Table 11 9 Flexibility of 1992 major tax receipts as share of
GDP 177
Table 11 10 Analysis of tax bürden of Russian Federation s
Population in 1991-1992 178
Table 11 11 1993 budget draft of the Russian Federation 179
Table 11 12 1993 budget draft inclusive of analytical revisionsl 181
Table 12 1 Credit and mutual debts of enterprises in Russia
in 1992 (bn roubles) 195
Table 12 2 Credit and mutual debt of enterprises in Poland
in 1989-1992 (bn zloties) 195
Table 12 3 Credit and mutual debt of enterprises in the CSFR
in 1989-1991 (bn korunas) 196
Table 13 1 Amount of food items the average monthly wage
could buy 205
Graphs
Graph 13 1 1
Graph 13 1 2
Graph 13 1 3
Graph 13 1 4
Graph 13 2 1
Graph 13 2 2
Graph 13 2 3
Graph 13 2 4
Graph 13 2 5
Graph 13 2 6
Graph 13 2 7
Graph 13 2 8
Graph 13 2 9
Graph 13 2 10
Graph 13 2 11
Graph 13 2 12
Graph 13 3 1
Graph 13 3 2
Graph 13 3 3
Graph 13 3 4
Graph 13 4 1
Graph 13 4 2
Graph 13 5 1
Graph 13 5 2
Graph 13 6 1
Graph 13 6 2
Graph 13 6 3
Graph 13 6 4
Graph 13 6 5
Federal budget in 1992 (as % of GDP) 207
Consolidated budget (as % of GDP) 207
Federal budget—accumulated value (as % of GDP) 208
Consolidated budget—accumulated value
(as%ofGDP) 208
Credits from the Central Bank of the Russian
Federation—accumulated value (,000 bn roubles) 209
Growth of Central Bank credits (bn roubles) 209
Growth of Central Bank credits (in % over
previous month) 210
Commercial bank loans—accumulated value
(,000 bn roubles) 210
Growth of commercial bank loans (bn roubles) 211
Growth of commercial bank loans
(in % over previous month) 211
Structure of Central Bank credits (in %) 212
Structure of credits for the national economy
(in %) 212
Growth of MO (in % over previous month) 213
Growth of M2 (in % over previous month) 213
Structure of M2 (in %) 214
Structure of money mass (in %) 214
Growth of wholesale prices
(in % over previous month) 215
Growth of consumer prices
(in % over previous month) 215
Growth of food prices (in % over previous month) 216
Growth of prices of Services
(in % over previous month) 216
Industrial Output (as % of 1988 level) 217
Industrial output (% change from previous month) 217
No of people without employment and jobless
(in 000) 218
Level of unemployment
(as % of the number of employees) 218
Retail trade sales (as % of December 1990 level) 219
Retail trade sales (% change from previous month) 219
Inventories of goods (in days) 220
Inventories of goods (as % of December 1990 level) 220
Ratio of inventories of goods to cash (%) 221
Graph 13 6 6 Ratio of inventories of goods to retail sales (%) 221
Graph 13 6 7 Coefficient of Saturation of consumer market (%) 222
Graph 13 6 8 Coefficient of Saturation of food market (%) 222
Graph 13 6 9 Coefficient of Saturation of non-food market (%) 222
Graph 13 7 1 Population s incomes and expenditures
(as%of December 1991 level) 223
Graph 13 7 2 Relation to poverty line (%) 223
Graph 13 7 3 Amount of food average monthly pay could buy
(kilograms) 224
Graph 13 7 4 Amount of food average monthly wage could buy
(kilograms) 224
Graph 13 7 5 Amount of goods average monthly wage could buy
(pcs) 225
Graph 13 7 6 Amount of goods average annual wage could buy
(pcs) pieces 225
Graph 13 7 7 Structure of consumption expenditures in wage-
earners families (%) 226
Graph 13 7 8 Deposits in savings banks (in billions of roubles
at December 1991 prices) 226
Graph 13 7 9 Share of savings bank deposits in population s
savings (%) 227
Graph 13 7 10 Share of savings in population s money
incomes (%) 227
Graph 13 8 1 Foreign trade (in millions of US dollars) 228
Graph 13 8 2 Exports (% change from previous month) 228
Graph 13 8 3 Average exchange rate of the rouble at Moscow s
Inter- Republican Currency Exchange
(roubles against the US$) 229
Graph 13 8 4 Turnover at Moscow s Inter-Republican Currency
Exchange (mn US dollars) 229
Graph 13 8 5 Turnover at Moscow s Inter-Republican Currency
Exchange (bn roubles) 229
Graph 13 8 6 Real exchange rate of the rouble
(roubles against the US$, Dec 1991 prices) 230
Graph 13 8 7 Average monthly wage (dollar equivalent) 230
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124856861 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV011748521 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HC336 |
| callnumber-raw | HC336.26.G355 1993 |
| callnumber-search | HC336.26.G355 1993 |
| callnumber-sort | HC 3336.26 G355 41993 |
| callnumber-subject | HC - Economic History and Conditions |
| classification_rvk | QG 480 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)915695430 (DE-599)BVBBV011748521 |
| dewey-full | 338.94720 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 338 - Production |
| dewey-raw | 338.947 20 |
| dewey-search | 338.947 20 |
| dewey-sort | 3338.947 220 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| era | Geschichte 1992 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1992 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02162nam a2200565 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV011748521</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">980203s1993 pl d||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">8386088001</subfield><subfield code="9">83-86088-00-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)915695430</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV011748521</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakddb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">pl</subfield><subfield code="c">XA-PL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Bo133</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">HC336.26.G355 1993</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">338.947 20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">QG 480</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)141501:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The Gaidar programme</subfield><subfield code="b">lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe</subfield><subfield code="c">CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Warsaw</subfield><subfield code="c">1993</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">236 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="600" ind1="1" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Gaidar, Jegor</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1992</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Marktwirtschaft</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Privatisierung</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftspolitik</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftsreform</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftspolitik</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftsentwicklung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066438-7</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftsreform</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066512-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Osteuropa</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Polen</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="2">fes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Soviet Union</subfield><subfield code="x">Economic policy</subfield><subfield code="y">1986-1991</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Russia (Federation)</subfield><subfield code="x">Economic policy</subfield><subfield code="y">1991-</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftsreform</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066512-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaftsentwicklung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066438-7</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1992</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dąbrowski, Marek</subfield><subfield code="d">1951-</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)124856861</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HEBIS Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007927198&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007927198</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | Osteuropa fes Polen fes Russland fes Sowjetunion Soviet Union Economic policy 1986-1991 Russia (Federation) Economic policy 1991- Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Osteuropa Polen Russland Sowjetunion Soviet Union Economic policy 1986-1991 Russia (Federation) Economic policy 1991- |
| id | DE-604.BV011748521 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:15:07Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 8386088001 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007927198 |
| oclc_num | 915695430 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-521 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-Bo133 |
| owner_facet | DE-521 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-Bo133 |
| physical | 236 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1993 |
| publishDateSearch | 1993 |
| publishDateSort | 1993 |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski Warsaw 1993 236 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gaidar, Jegor fes Geschichte 1992 gnd rswk-swf Marktwirtschaft fes Privatisierung fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Wirtschaftsreform fes Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd rswk-swf Osteuropa fes Polen fes Russland fes Sowjetunion Soviet Union Economic policy 1986-1991 Russia (Federation) Economic policy 1991- Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 s Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 s Geschichte 1992 z DE-604 Dąbrowski, Marek 1951- Sonstige (DE-588)124856861 oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007927198&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe Gaidar, Jegor fes Marktwirtschaft fes Privatisierung fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Wirtschaftsreform fes Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066438-7 (DE-588)4066512-4 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
| title | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe |
| title_auth | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe |
| title_exact_search | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe |
| title_full | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski |
| title_fullStr | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Gaidar programme lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe CASE, Center for Social and Economic Research, Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Warsaw Office. Ed. by Marek Dąbrowski |
| title_short | The Gaidar programme |
| title_sort | the gaidar programme lessons for poland and eastern europe |
| title_sub | lessons for Poland and Eastern Europe |
| topic | Gaidar, Jegor fes Marktwirtschaft fes Privatisierung fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Wirtschaftsreform fes Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gaidar, Jegor Marktwirtschaft Privatisierung Wirtschaftspolitik Wirtschaftsreform Wirtschaftsentwicklung Osteuropa Polen Russland Sowjetunion Soviet Union Economic policy 1986-1991 Russia (Federation) Economic policy 1991- |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007927198&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dabrowskimarek thegaidarprogrammelessonsforpolandandeasterneurope |