A language of our own: the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
1997
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford studies in anthropological linguistics
10 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 316 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0195097114 0195097122 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 502 | |a Zugl.: Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 1992 | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface ix
Acknowledgments x
Remarks on Spelling xiii
Abbreviations xv
Maps xvii
1 Introduction 3
The Problem of Michif 3
Short Structural Sketch of Michif 4
The Place of Michif in the Study of Language Contact i
Some Hypotheses on the Genesis of Michif 12
Conclusions 25
Outline of the Book 26
2 European-Amerindian Contact in the Fur Trade 28
Native Peoples in North America 29
The French 31
Native Peoples in the West 38
The Fur Trade Companies 45
Contacts with Native Women 49
Summary and Conclusions 50
3 The Metis Nation: Origin and Culture 52
The Emergence of a Metis Identity 53
The Metis as an Ethnic Group 61
vi Contents
Metis Languages 72
Numbers of Speakers of Michif 76
Summary and Conclusions 76
4 Grammatical Sketch of Michif 78
The Two Phonological Systems 80
Phonological Convergence 83
Morphology and Syntax 86
Summary 116
5 Variation in Michif 118
Introduction 118
Method 121
The Michif-speaking Communities 122
The Michif Speakers: Their Knowledge of Cree and French 130
Language Variation across Linguistic Categories 133
Ile-a-la-Crosse French-Cree versus Michif 144
Influence from Cree and French on Michif 149
French and Cree in Contact: The Three Types 156
Conclusions 158
6 Cree-French Language Mixture: Types and Origin 161
Red River Metis Language Use in the Past 161
The Origin of the Northwest Saskatchewan Dialect of French-Cree
(Ile-a-la-Crosse) 176
Code Mixing with Algonquian Languages 179
Conclusions 190
7 Ethnogenesis and Language Genesis: A Model 192
Introduction 192
New Languages: Pidgins, Creoles, and Mixed Languages 192
Mixed Languages: An Overview 195
Mixed Languages: Generalities and Types 202
Sociolinguistic and Linguistic Typology of Mixing:
Language Intertwining 203
Summary and Conclusions 213
8 The Intertwining of French and Cree 214
History of Algonquian Morphological Studies 214
Morphology of Cree: Nouns and Verbs 218
Morphology of French 224
The Intertwining of French and Cree 227
Conclusions: Cree Morphology and Michif 246
Contents
9 The Source Languages of Michif: French, Cree, and Ojibwe 248
Introduction 248
The French Component of Michif 248
The Cree Component of Michif 254
The Ojibwe Component of Michif 264
Michif: Ojibwe, French, and Cree Come Together 270
Conclusions 275
10 The Genesis of Michif 277
Notes 281
References 287
Index of Languages, Personal Names, and Geographical Names 305
Subject Index 312
|
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| isbn | 0195097114 0195097122 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Bakker, Peter 1959- Verfasser (DE-588)1036634108 aut A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis Peter Bakker New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 1997 XVI, 316 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford studies in anthropological linguistics 10 Zugl.: Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 1992 Mitchif (DE-588)4100957-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Mitchif (DE-588)4100957-5 s DE-604 Oxford studies in anthropological linguistics 10 (DE-604)BV011022203 10 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007878532&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bakker, Peter 1959- A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis Oxford studies in anthropological linguistics Mitchif (DE-588)4100957-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4100957-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis |
| title_auth | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis |
| title_exact_search | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis |
| title_full | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis Peter Bakker |
| title_fullStr | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis Peter Bakker |
| title_full_unstemmed | A language of our own the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis Peter Bakker |
| title_short | A language of our own |
| title_sort | a language of our own the genesis of michif the mixed cree french language of the canadian metis |
| title_sub | the genesis of Michif, the mixed Cree-French language of the Canadian Métis |
| topic | Mitchif (DE-588)4100957-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mitchif Hochschulschrift |
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