The Russian revolution: 1917 -1921
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
1997
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Routledge sources in history
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 269 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0415124379 0415124387 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Kowalski, Ronald I. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Russian revolution |b 1917 -1921 |c Ronald Kowalski |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Routledge |c 1997 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 269 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Routledge sources in history | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1917 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1918-1921 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Russische Revolutie |2 gtt | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
| 651 | 7 | |a URSS - 1917-1921 (Révolution) |2 ram | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Sowjetunion | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Sources | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126195033309184 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Series
editor s preface
ix
Acknowledgements
xi
Glossary and list of abbreviations
xiii
A note on dates and transliteration
xvi
INTRODUCTION
1 The historiography of the Revolution
3
THE COURSE OF THE REVOLUTION
2
The impact of war
17
3
The February Revolution and the origins of Dual Power
35
4
Politics and crises: March—July
49
5
The Kornilov affair
65
6
The October Revolution
80
7
The origins of the Bolshevik dictatorship
99
8
The Civil War I
14
viii Contents
THE ISSUES OF THE REVOLUTION
9
Agriculture and the peasants I
3
1
! 0
industry and the workers 1
48
I I The national minorities
! 66
1
2
The war and the army 1
76
OPPOSITION
13
Communist oppositions
193
14
The Mensheviks and the Sociaf Revolutionaries
21 3
1
5
The Communist autocracy challenged: the crisis of 1
92
1
228
CONCLUSION
I
6
The roots of the Communist autocracy
245
Bibliography
249
Index
261
Index
Agranov, I.
S.
228-9
Alekseiev, General M. V.
33-4;
and
February Revolution
38-9;
and
October Revolution
88
ASeksei, Tsarevich
40
Alexandra, Tsarina
21, 28, 38, 4
I
Aliied intervention III,
117, 218
Andreev, Nikolai: and assassination of
Mirbach I I I
Antonov, S.
Α.:
and Tambov
insurrection
232—3;
see also Green
movement
April Crisis
55-7, 222
Apsit,
Aleksandr
I
44
army: committees in
67-9;
and
February Revolution
36-4
1
;
in
f
9
I
7
and Civil War I
76-89;
see also
Order Number
!,
Order Number
2
Arsen ev, V. S.: on disloyalty of nobility
to Nicholas II
27-8
Assembly of Factory Representatives
158-60
Astrov,
N.
(Menshevik trade union
leader)
152
Atkinson, D.
1 37
Avksentiev,
N.
D. (member of
Directory) I
18;
Right SR leader
222-3, 227
Balk, A. P. (Governor of
Petrograd)
35-7
Beliaev, General M. A.
36-7
Benvenuti,
F. 183
Berkman,
Alexander
237-8
Black Repartition
8,
I
32-3
Bliumkin,
lakov:
and assassination of
Mirbach
І І і
Bobrinskii, V. (leader of Progressive
Bloc)
23
Boldyrev, General V. G. (member of
Directory) I I
8
Bolshevik Party: and February
Revolution divisions in
4, 6, 61-3,
86-8, 193-212; 42-6;
and July Days
61-3;
leading role of
3-4, 7, 203,
205, 24
1 and October Revolution
85-98
Congresses and Conferences of: Sixth
Congress
61-2, 64;
Seventh
Congress
¡93, 196;
Eighth Congress
173, 186, 207-8, 247;
Ninth
Congress
207-
1
0;
Tenth Congress
210, 212, 233-4, 239-40
Organisations of: Central Committee
61-3, 82, 85-6;
Military
Organisation
61, 63;
Moscow City
Committee
86, 95;
Moscow
Oblasť
Bureau
94;
Petersburg Committee
61, 63, 86;
Russian Bureau
42, 44;
Vyborg District Committee
45—6,
54
See also: Democratic Centralists; Left
Communists; Lenin; Military
Opposition; Workers Opposition
bourgeoisie see industrialists
Brest-Litovsk (Left Communist):
opposition 1
93-6;
treaty
88,
1
08,
42, 144, 159-60, 180
2,
262
Index
Brovkin,
Vladimir
III,
114, 160,
162-3, 2
і
8, 237
Brusilov, General
Α. Α.:
and February
Revolution
38;
demotion
69
Buchanan, George (British
ambassador): on Kornilov affair
77-8
Bukharin, Nikolai I.: as Left Communist
I
93—206;
opposed to national
self-determination I
68,
I
73
Burdzhalov,
Eduard 4, 45
Carr,
Ε. Η.
157
Caucasian Native (Savage) Division
72,
74
Chaikovskii,
N.
V. (leader of SR
government in Archangel)
218
Chamberlin, W. H.
41
Chase, W.
4, 6
Cheka: repression of political
opposition I
12-13, 221, 235-6;
repression of workers, I
63, 237
Cheremisov, General A. V.
69
Chernov, Victor (SR)
51, 73;
in First
Coalition
65,
I
33;
Minister of
Agriculture
223-4;
President of
Constituent Assembly 1
05
Civil War
і
14-27
collegia! administration: in army I
88;
in
industry
195, 201-2, 209
Committee for the Salvation of the
Fatherland and the Revolution
224
Committee of Members of the
Constituent Assembly see
Komuch
Committees of Poor Peasants see
kombedy
Conference of Public Figures
71—3
Congress of Representatives of Trade
and Industry
150
Constituent Assembly
6,
I 1
, 40, 49,
67, 81-2, 86-90, 217;
Bolshevik
fears I
00-
1; delay in election of
60,
66;
dissolution
S
05-8;
elections
101-3
Constitution of
19! 8 108-10;
federal
principles within
172
Cossacks
37, 76, 114,
I
24,
1
26
Council of Ministers
20, 23, 26, 35-7
Council of People s Commissars I
04,
I
59-60,
1
7
і
, 203
Czechoslovak Legion I I I
;
rebellion
against Bolsheviks I
14—15
Dan, F. as leading Menshevik
90—1,
213, 216-17, 224
dark masses
8,
I
8, 28, 3
1
, 65, 69
death penalty
reintroduction
of
68—9,
223
Declaration of the Rights of the
Working and Exploited People
104-5, 109
Declaration of Soldiers Rights
68-9,
1
78-9
Declaration to the Peoples of the
World
50-
1
Decree on Land
108, 140-1
Democratic Centralists
207-9
Democratic Conference
82—4
Deni, V.
78-9
Denikin, General A. I.: as Great
Russian nationalist
123—4;
and
restoration of discipline
68-70;
and
Volunteer Army
118, 121-2
Directory I I
8, 225-6
Dmitriukov, I. I. leader of Progressive
Bloc
23
Dual Power
47, 5
і
, 56-7, 72-3,
I
52
Dukes, P.
4
1
Duma
2
1
, 23, 25—7;
Temporary
Committee of
39-40, 46-7, 49
Durnovo, P. N.: memorandum to Tsar
18-19
Dutov, Ataman
A. i í
4
Dzerzhinskü, F.
(head of Cheka)
228
eight-hour day
50, 66,
1
48-50,
I
55
Efremov, I. (leader of Progressive bloc)
23
Index
263
Egorov,
A. I. (Military Commissar) I
17,
184
Ermanskii,
Ο. Α.
44
factory committees 1
49-57, 206;
Central Council of I
56;
First
Conference of
Petrograd
Factory
Committee I
50-2
February Revolution
35-48
Filonenko,
Μ. Μ.
71
Finland
22., 51,
1
04,
I
24,
I
69,
1
72,
1
75
Finland Station
45-6
food dictatorship 1
42-6
food shortages: in World War I
29-3
1
, 43^;
in
1917
I
54-5;
in
1
9
I
8
I
42-4,
I
60;
in
191 9-2
1
162-3
Gajda,
General R.: critique of Kolchak s
regime I
19-21
Garvi,
N.
A. (Menshevik trade union
leader)
152
Georgia I
72;
Bolshevik occupation of
174-5
Getty, J. A.
4, 6
Gill, G.
133
glasnost
9-Ю
glavki
209
Golden F.
40
Golitsyn,
N. N.
(Chairman of Council
of Ministers)
39
Gorbachev, M. S.
9
Goremykin, I. L. (Chairman of Council
of Ministers)
23, 25
Gots,
A. R.: leading SR,
47, 90, 224
grain requisitioning I
16, 142-6,
228-34
Green movement I 1
4,
1
27, 232-3,
238-9;
see also
Antonov, S.
Α.,
Makhno, Tambov insurrection
Grimm, D. (leader of Progressive Bloc)
23
Guchkov, A. I.: defends monarchy
41;
and Kornilov affair
68;
opposition to
Dual Power
56-7;
plots to depose
Nicholas II,
31-4, 38;
in Provisional
Government
50, 57
Gurevich,
В.:
on peasant attitudes,
spring
1917 133-5
Haimson, L.
7-8, 17-18, 213
Hasegawa, T.
45
lakovleva, V.
N. 94-5
industrialists: and Bolsheviks
206-7;
clashes with workers
50,
1
48-50,
I
54-5;
and Kornilov
68, 76;
opposition to autocracy I
7, 3
I
—2;
and White movement
inflation: in World War I
29-3
1
, 44;
in
1917 136
intelligentsia
4, 7, 10
International Women s Day
43-4
ludenich, General
N. N. 124
June offensive
6
1
, 65,
1
79
July Days
61-3, 65, 82
Kadet
party
23, 25, 60, 65-7, 87;
and
elections to Constituent Assembly
I
03;
opposition to land reform
I
35;
opposition to national
self-determination 1
69;
for
overthrow of Directory I I
8
see
also Liberals, Miliukov
Kaledin, Genera! A. M. Ill, I
14
Kamenev, L.
В.:
attitude to February
Revolution
48, 5
I
;
critical of Cheka
і
I
3;
as moderate Bolshevik
2
I
6,
224;
opposes October insurrection
85-8, 9
I
Kamkov, B. (Left SR leader)
222
Katkov, G.
33, 41-2
Kazan : fails to
Komuch
I
15;
recaptured by Bolsheviks I I
6
Keep,
J. L
H.
141, 148
Kerensky, A. F.: concedes death
penalty
69;
and Kornilov
70-8;
264
Index
Minister
of
Justice
in first Provisional
Government
50, 222;
as Minister of
War
178;
political isolation of
87-8,
90-1;
as Prime Minister
65, 67;
and
Ukraine 1
70;
see also Provisional
Government
Khabalov, General S.
5. 35—7
Koenker, D.
7, 152
Koichak, Admiral
Α.:
opposition to
national self-determination I
24;
and
overthrow of Directory I
18, 218
Kollontai, A. M. leader of Workers
Opposition
210-12
kombedy
144
Komuch
III,
142, 217-18, 225-6;
programme of I
14-15
Konovalov, A. I.: leader of Progressists
17;
Minister of Industry
50
Kornilov, General L: criticises Kerensky
73-4;
death of
114;
during April
Crisis
56-7;
Kornilov affair,
65-79;
promotion to Commander-in-Chief
69-70;
supports death penalty
69—71;
ultimatum to Provisional
Government
70—1
Krasnov, General P. I
14
Krassin,
L
158
Kritsman, L; defends
collégial
administration
201-2;
on impact of
land socialisation
141-2
Krivoshein, A. V. (Minister of
Agriculture)
21, 32;
supports
General Wrangel, 1
26
Krymov,
General A. I.: advocates
palace revolution
38;
in Kornilov
affair
73
Kronstadt
rising
228—32;
programme,
230—2;
repression,
237—8
kulaks
143-4
land committees I
33—4
land socialisation I
34-5,
I
39-42, 206
Left Communists: for collective
agriculture
206;
critique of
bureaucracy
203-5;
defeat
206-7;
defence of workers control I
58;
defend
collégial
administration
і
95,
201-2;
economic policy
199-201;
fear of peasants 1
94-6, 205-6;
military policy
181-3, 202;
opposition to Brest-Litovsk I
93—6;
opposition to land socialisation 1
42;
proletarian Communists
195—6,
205;
Theses
194-6, 199
Left SRs: advocate all-Socialist
government
100;
and assassination
of Mirbach I I
1-і 2;
coalition with
Bolsheviks
223—24;
expulsion from
Soviets I
10—12,
form separate
party 1
06—7;
repression of I
60—2;
see also Social Revolutionary Party
Lena goidftelds massacre 1
7
Lenin, V. I.: advocates state capitalism,
spring I
9
I
8
I
95-9, 202;
agrarian
policy
139-41, 196, 233-5;
attitude
to Soviet power
52-4, 63-4, 80-1;
bans factions in party
239-40;
calls
for insurrection
81—2;
on commune
state
53-4, 198, 245-6;
defends
spetsy, 1
98;
and dissolution of
Constituent Assembly 1
04-7;
errors in
1917 6;
introduces
NEP
233-4;
and leading role of party
3-4, 203, 24
I
;
moderation in July
63;
national policy
167-8, 172-5;
on nature of Revolution
48, 52-4,
83-4, 198-9;
opposes all-Socialist
government 1
00;
as presented in
Soviet historiography
4—5;
proletarian jacobinism
246-7;
and Red Army I
80;
role in
October
91-2;
supports
Brest-Litovsk treaty
193;
urges food
dictatorship 1
43-4;
and workers
control
152, 158, 198
Writings of: April Theses
4,
I
3,
51-4, 84,
I
39;
A Caricature of
Marxism
48;
Left-Wing
Index
265
Childishness and the
Petty-Bourgeois Mentality
198-9;
On Compromises
80-1;
State and
Revolution
198, 203, 245-6;
What
Is To Be Done?
3, 246
Liber, M,: Right Menshevik
216
Liberals; criticisms of autocracy I
9, 26,
3
I
;
in February Revolution
39-4
1
,
45-6, 50;
see also
Kadet
Party
Lomov, A. I.
92, 158, 173
Longley, D.: on February Revolution
42-4
Lukomskii, General A. S,: on Kornilov
affair
72-3, 75-6
Lvov, Prince G. E.
38;
heads first
Provisional Government
50;
resigns
65
Lvov, V. N.: in Kornilov affair
74-8;
Procurator of the Holy Synod in
first Provisional Government
50
McAuley, M.
160,
!62
McKean, R. B.
42
Maiakovskii, V.
4, 59
Maklakov,
N.
A.
21
Makhno, N.: and Green movement in
Ukraine
232, 239
Mandel,
D,
7
Manuilov, A. A. (Minister of Education)
50
Marot,
J.
9-
1
0
Martov, I. (leader of Menshevik-
Internationalists)
67, 90-1, 224,
227;
advocates all-Socialist
government
215-17;
attitude to
Bolshevik government
217—18
Mawdsley,
E. M
4, 118,
1
85, 245
Melançon, M.: on
February Revolution,
42-5
Meller-Zakomel skii, V. (leader of
progressive Bloc)
23
Menshevik Party
6, 80-1, 213-21;
defeat in Constituent Assembly
elections 1
03;
and degeneration of
Revolution
221;
disillusion with
Provisional Government
89—9
I
;
enter First Coalition
59, 214-15;
Extraordinary Congress
2
I
6;
in
February Revolution
42, 46-7;
Internationalists
67, 90-1,215-16;
and June offensive
2
I
5;
political
revival
2
1
7, 220;
repression under
Bolsheviks I
60-1, 22
1
, 235-6;
and
revolutionary defencism
2
I
3—5;
splits within
213, 21 6-2
1
;
strength
in trades unions
153;
Unification
Congress
2
I
6;
What Is To Be
Done?
2
I
9-20;
see also Martov,
revolutionary defencism, Tsereteli
Mezhraionka: in February Revolution
42-5
Mikhail, Grand Duke: declines throne
40-1
Military Opposition
185-8
Military Revolutionary Committee: in
October Revolution,
91-2
Miliukov, P.
N.
assault on autocracy
25-7;
critique of White
governments
121,
I
24—6;
defends
monarchy
4
1
;
growing conservatism
of
67;
leader of
Kadet
Party
25;
leader of Progressive Bloc
23;
as
Minister of War
50-
1
;
Note to
Allies
54-7, 214;
on reaction of
High Command to February
Revolution
38;
resignation
57
Mirbach, Count W. (German
ambassador): assassination of
I I
1-12, 225
Moor, D.
124-5, 188-9, 235-6
Narkomprod
144
national minorities 1
66—75;
see also
Georgia, Finland, Poland, Ukraine
nationalisation
156-7, 201-2;
of banks
157;
Law of June
28, 1918 207
New Economic Policy
(NEP) 220-I,
234-5; 239;
see also Lenin
266
Index
Nicholas
II
17,
і
8, 23, 25, 28, 34, 38,
40, 176
Nikolai, Grand Duke (Tsar s uncle)
20,
33
nobtlity (pomeshchike): dissatisfaction
with autocracy
27—8, 35;
opposition
to land reform I
35;
support
Korniiov
68
Nogin, V.: moderate Bolshevik
95
Nove,
A.
248
October Manifesto, 1
905 17
October Revolution
3, 6, 8-9,
I I
,
80-98;
interpretations
96-8;
in
Moscow
94-5;
in
Petrograd 91-4;
in Saratov
95-6
one-man management
158, 161, 206;
criticised by Left Communists
20
I
;
criticised by Workers Opposition
210—1
I; promulgated by Lenin
і
97-8
Order Number
I í
76-8
I
Order Number
2 178
Ordzhonikidze, S.
174
Osinskii, N.: as Democratic Centralist,
207;
as Left Communist,
158,
I
93-205
Pearson, R.
27
peasants, actions I
36-9;
aspirations
I
3 1-6;
attitude to commune I
33,
I
39;
dissatisfaction during World
War I
29—30;
independent actions
of
7;
opposition to collective farms
206;
opposition to grain
requisitioning
144—7;
unrest
before
1914 17;
see also Green
movement
Perrie, M. I
37
Petrograd
Society of Factory and Plant
Owners
149-50
Piatakov,
I. (Left Communist):
opposition to national self-
determination I
68,
I
73-4
Pipes, R.
8-І
I,
33, 62, 98,
I
10, 152,
172, 176
Plekhanov, G. V. (Right Menshevik
leader)
2
1
3
Poland
22, 52, 123-4, 169, 175
Podvoiskn,
N.
I.
228
Polivanov, General A. A. (Minister of
War)
19-21, 25
Potresov, A. (Right Menshevik leader)
213
Preobrazhenskn, E. A.
193
Progressist Party 1
7, 2
1
, 23
Progressive Bloc
21-3, 26-8, 50
Protopopov, A. D. (Minister of
Internal Affairs)
25, 27, 36, 41
Provisional Council of the Republic
83
Provisional Government
6, 41, 46-7,
65;
failure of agrarian policy
133,
135-6;
fall
93-4;
foreign policy
50-1, 55-7, 59-61;
hostility of
workers
154-5;
national policy
65,
I
70-
1
;
programmes
49-50,
59—60;
see also Kerensky
Rabinowitch, A.
6-7, 98
Rada I69-72
Radek,
К. В.:
on building of Red Army
181—3;
on degeneration of Party
205;
fear of peasants
205;
as Left
Communist
193
Radkey, O. H.
101,
1
07,
I
69, 222-3
Rasputin, G. E.
27-8
Republican Centre
68
revolutionary defencism
50-1,61;
see
also Menshevik Party, Tsereteli
Riabushinskii, P.P.; attack on workers
1
54;
leader of Progressist Party I
7
Riazanov, D. B. moderate Bolshevik
¡00, 224, 234
Rodzianko, M. V. President of Duma
and February Revolution
38-40; 50
Rosenberg, W. G.
67,
I
60
Ruzskn, General
N.
V.
24, 38
Index
267
Rykov, A. L:
moderate
Bolshevik
(00,
224
Sabler,
V.
К.
2 !
Sapronov,
T.
V.:
as
Democratic
Centralist
207-9
Savel ev,
Μ. Α. Ι
58
Savinkov,
B. V.
(Deputy War Minister)
71 ;
role in Kornilov affair
73-5
Sazonov, S. D.
(Minister of Foreign
Affairs)
25, 32, 35
Schapiro,
L B.
60
S h ch egl o vito v,
I.
G.
(Minister of Justice)
21
Shcherbatov,
N.
B. (Minister of
Interior)
23-5
Serge, V.: on Communist autocracy
245-6
Service, R.
6, 92
Shakhovskoi, V.
N.
(Minister of Trade
and industry)
24
shell shortage
20-1
Shingarev, A. I. (Minister of
Agriculture)
50
Shliapnikov, A. G.
4, 34;
critique of
workers
contro!
1 57-8,
I
98;
in
February Revolution
42, 44;
as
leader of Workers Opposition
212
Shuvaev, General
D. S.
(Minister of
War)
25, 27
Shvarts, S. (Right Menshevik)
214-15
Skobelev, M. I. (Minister of Labour)
154-5
Smirnov, V. M.: as Military
Oppositionist I
85-8
Smith, S. A.
7, 10-11, 156
Social Revolutionary Party (SR)
6,
80-
1
,
and Constituent Assembly
103, 107, 225;
expulsion from
Soviets
M
0-1
I,
225, 227;
in
February Revolution
42, 45-7;
as
Great Russian nationalists
169, 223;
and Green movement
233;
and
iand socialisation
222^4;
Narod
group
227;
opposition to Brest-
Litovsk
224;
procrastinate on land
reform
135;
programme
221-2;
and Provisional Government
59,
89-9
1
, 222-3;
reaction to October
Revolution
224;
repression of
1
60-2, 237;
Right SRs support
White movement
225;
splits in
221-7;
Third Congress
23;
Trial of
224, 227;
Ufa delegation
225;
see
also Left SRs, Vol skii
Society for the Economic
Rehabilitation of Russia
68
Sorin,
V. (Left Communist): critical of
bureaucratism
203-5
Soviets: Bolshevik majority in
80;
Second Congress
86, 92-3, 140;
Third Congress
108, 172-3;
Fourth
Congress 1
00;
Fifth Congress Ml,
144;
Seventh Congress
207-9;
and
eight-hour day 1
49—5
I
;
Moscow
73;
and Order Number One
177;
of Peasant Deputies 1
07, 131,
133-5; Petrograd 45-7, 49-5
I
,
55-7;
Saratov
95-6;
Vyborg District
45;
see also Lenin
Sovnarkom I
¡0
spets/:
in army
117,
I
80,
I
83,
I
85-6;
in industry
198, 202, 208-9
Spiridonova, M. (Left SR leader)
105,
IM,
I
6
1
-2, 222
Stalin, J. D.
48, 5
1
, 235, 24
1
, 247;
on
July Days
61-3;
on national
question 1
72,
1
74;
on Red Army
185
Stalinism
3, 12, 221
State Conference
73-4, 2
1
5
Stavka
(Army Head-quarters)
20;
and
February Revolution
37-9;
and
restoration of discipline
68—70, 74
Stein, A.
N. 2
1
7
Stolypin, P. A: agrarian reforms
17,
131, 133
268
Index
Stone, N.
19
Sturmer,
В.
V. (Chairman of Council of
Ministers)
25, 27
Sukhanov,
N.
N.: on February
Revolution
42;
on July Days
62;
on
Lenin
8
I
Sukhomlinov, General V. A. (Minister
of War)
19,21
Sverdlov, I. (Secretary of Bolshevik
Party)
108
Swain, G.
99
Tambov insurrection
232—3;
repression
of
238—9;
see also
Antonov,
Green
movement
Taylor system
197, 200-1
Timofeev,
E. M.
225, 227
Tereshchenko, M. I.: and Guchkov plot
33;
Minister of Finance
50;
and
Ukraine
65, 170
trades unions
152—7;
First All-Russian
Congress I
56-7;
Third All-Russian
Conference I
52—3;
and Workers
Opposition
21
I
Trotsky, L. D.
54, 99,
I I
6;
dictatorial
elements in Leninism
246—7;
and
insurrection in October
86;
Kronstadt
rising
23
I
;
and
militarisation of labour
163, 209—10,
229;
military spetsy I
17;
and Red
Army
180-5
Tsereteli, I. G.: and death penalty
69;
and Menshevik rejection of socialist
revolution in Russia
46-7, 247;
revolutionary defencism
50, 213—4;
and Ukraine
65, 170
Tukhachevskii, General
M. N.:
insurrection
238;
on Red Army
I
83;
suppression of Tambov
Uldricks, T.
7
Ukraine (Little Russia)
22,
і
23;
importance to Russia
173-4;
loss of
142-3, 193-4;
nationalism in
I
69-70
Union of Cossacks
76
Union of Officers
68, 73
Union of St George Cavaliers
68, 73
Union of Toiling Peasants; and
Tambov insurrection,
232
Uritskii, M. S,:
assassination of,
113
Usievich, G.
Α.:
as Left Communist,
193
Verkhovskii, Genera! A. I.
69
Vesenkha
156, 173, 202, 209
Viazemskii, Prince
D. L:
and Guchkov
plot
33
Vikzhel: and all-Socialist government
99-100
Vinogradov, V. A. (member of
Directory) I I
8
Vishniak, M.: Right SR
223
visual art
57—9
Voitinskit, V. S. (Right Menshevik)
83
Volgogodskii, P. V. (member of
Directory) I I
8
Volobuev, P. V.
9
Vol skii, V. K. (leader of
Narod
group)
225, 227;
see also Social
Revolutionary Party
Volunteer Army
114, 118;
defeat of
124, 127
White,
J. D.:
on February Revolution
42—6;
on Kornilov
76
White movement
І і
8-27;
antl-semitism I
22;
brutality I 1
9—22;
defeats I I
8,
I
24-7, 228;
and Great
Russian nationalism I
22-4,
I
74;
military weaknesses
118-19
WJIdman, A. K.
7, 69, 176, 179
Williams, H.
74, 76-7
workers: actions in
1917
1
57-8;
aspirations in
1917 148-55;
and
inflation in World War I
29;
opposition to Bolshevik dictatorship
! 58-65, 228-9;
opposition to war
43-4;
political consciousness
7;
Index
269
resistance to autocratic repression political failures and defeat, I
24-7;
I
7, 23-5, 35, 43
revitalises Volunteer Army, I
24
workers control 1
50—8;
All-Russian
Council of
156;
curtailment
157-8,
Zavoiko, V. S.
69
196-8;
Decree on
155-6
zemstvo
21-2, 27, 30
Workers Opposition
209-12;
ban of Zenzinov, V. M.: in Directory I
18
24
I Zinoviev, G. E.: as moderate Bolshevik,
World War I impact of
14-34 216, 224;
opposes October
Wrangel, General P. A.
114, 228;
insurrection
85-8, 91
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Kowalski, Ronald I. |
| author_facet | Kowalski, Ronald I. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Kowalski, Ronald I. |
| author_variant | r i k ri rik |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV011658917 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | DK265 |
| callnumber-raw | DK265.A524885 1997 |
| callnumber-search | DK265.A524885 1997 |
| callnumber-sort | DK 3265 A524885 41997 |
| callnumber-subject | DK - Russia, Soviet Union, Former Soviet Republics, Poland |
| classification_rvk | NQ 5050 NQ 5070 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)38068031 (DE-599)BVBBV011658917 |
| dewey-full | 947.084/121 947.084/1 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 947 - Russia & east Europe |
| dewey-raw | 947.084/1 21 947.084/1 |
| dewey-search | 947.084/1 21 947.084/1 |
| dewey-sort | 3947.084 11 221 |
| dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| era | Geschichte 1917 gnd Geschichte 1918-1921 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1917 Geschichte 1918-1921 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | URSS - 1917-1921 (Révolution) Sowjetunion Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Sources Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV011658917 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:13:35Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0415124379 0415124387 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XV, 269 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
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| spelling | Kowalski, Ronald I. Verfasser aut The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 Ronald Kowalski 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 1997 XV, 269 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge sources in history Geschichte 1917 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1918-1921 gnd rswk-swf Russische Revolutie gtt URSS - Histoire - 1917-1921 (Révolution) - Sources ram Geschichte URSS - 1917-1921 (Révolution) ram Sowjetunion Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Sources Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Geschichte 1917 z DE-604 Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Geschichte 1918-1921 z Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007860057&sequence=000005&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007860057&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Kowalski, Ronald I. The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 Russische Revolutie gtt URSS - Histoire - 1917-1921 (Révolution) - Sources ram Geschichte |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4135952-5 |
| title | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 |
| title_auth | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 |
| title_exact_search | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 |
| title_full | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 Ronald Kowalski |
| title_fullStr | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 Ronald Kowalski |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Russian revolution 1917 -1921 Ronald Kowalski |
| title_short | The Russian revolution |
| title_sort | the russian revolution 1917 1921 |
| title_sub | 1917 -1921 |
| topic | Russische Revolutie gtt URSS - Histoire - 1917-1921 (Révolution) - Sources ram Geschichte |
| topic_facet | Russische Revolutie URSS - Histoire - 1917-1921 (Révolution) - Sources Geschichte URSS - 1917-1921 (Révolution) Sowjetunion Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Sources Russland Quelle |
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