Analysing sentences: an introduction to English syntax
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London u.a.
Longman
1997
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Learning about language
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 308 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0582248760 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126194802622464 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Analysing sentences
Autor: Burton-Roberts, Noel
Jahr: 1997
Contents
Preface to the Second Edition ix
Preface to the First Edition xiii
Introduction 1
1 Sentence Structure: Constituents 7
Structure 7
Establishing constituents 12
Phrase and constituent 18
Exercises 23
Discussion of exercises 25
Further exercises 28
2 Sentence Structure: Functions 30
Subject and predicate 30
Noun Phrase and Verb Phrase 35
Dependency and function 38
Modifier and head 39
Head and complement 42
Exercises 45
Discussion of exercises 47
Further exercises 51
3 Sentence Structure: Categories 53
Nouns 55
Lexical and phrasal categories (noun and Noun Phrase) 58
Adjectives and adverbs 62
Adjective Phrases and Adverb Phrases 64
Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases 65
Co-ordinate Phrases 66
Diagrams for in-text exercises 72
Exercises 72
Discussion of exercises 73
Further exercises 75
v
vi Contents
4 The Verb Phrase 78
A first look at verbs and the Verb Group 78
The complements of the Verb Group 79
Monotransitive Vgrps 82
Intransitive Vgrps 83
Ditransitive Vgrps 83
Intensive Vgrps 85
Complex transitive Vgrps 88
Prepositional Vgrps 90
Discussion of in-text exercises 92
Exercises 92
Discussion of exercises 94
Further exercises 98
5 Adverbials and Other Matters 101
Adjunct adverbials in the Verb Phrase 101
Levels of Verb Phrase 102
The mobility of adverbials 107
Phrasal verbs 108
Ellipsis 110
Sentence adverbials 113
Discussion of in-text exercises 116
Exercises 118
Discussion of exercises 119
Further exercises 123
6 The Verb Group 126
The simple finite Vgrp 127
Auxiliary verbs in the complex Vgrp 129
The structure of AUX 130
1. Modal (M) 131
2. Perfect aspect (PERF) 132
3. Progressive aspect (PROG) 134
4. Passive voice (PASS) 136
Negatives and auxiliary do 141
Fronting the c in questions 142
More on have and be 144
Discussion of in-text exercises 145
Exercises 147
Discussion of exercises 148
Further exercises 150
Contents vii
7 More on Noun Phrases 153
Determiners 154
Pre-determiners 157
Pre-modifiers in NOM 160
Quantifying adjectives 161
Participle phrases 162
Nouns 163
More on the structure of NOM 164
Post-modifiers 166
Prepositional Phrases 166
Adjective Phrases 171
Modification of pronouns 171
Discussion of in-text exercises 173
Exercises 176
Discussion of exercises 178
Further exercises 180
Appendix: NOM and the pro-form one 182
8 Sentences within Sentences 190
Complementisers: that and whether 194
The functions of that- and ro/zef/zer-clauses 196
Subject - and extraposed subject 196
Complement of Vgrp within VP 199
Complement of A within AP 202
Complement of N within NP 203
Complement of P within PP 206
Adverbial clauses 207
Discussion of in-text exercises 209
Exercises 212
Discussion of exercises 213
Further exercises 216
9 Wh-Clauses 219
Wh-questions 219
Subordinate Wh-clauses 226
Subordinate Wh-interrogative clauses 226
Relative clauses 228
Omission of the Wh-phrase 231
That again 232
Restrictive vs. non-restrictive clauses 233
Discussion of in-text exercises 236
viii Contents
Exercises 241
Discussion of exercises 243
Further exercises 246
10 Non-finite Clauses 250
The form of non-finite Verb Groups 251
I. Bare infinitive Vgrps 252
II. To-infinitive Vgrps 252
III. Passive participle Vgrps 253
IV. -ing participle Vgrps 254
Complementisers and non-finite clauses 255
Comp-1: For and whether 255
Comp-2: fronted Wh-phrases 256
The functions of non-finite clauses 258
Subject and extraposed subject 259
Complement of A in AP 259
Complement of P in PP 260
Adverbial 260
Modifier of NOM in NP 261
Complement of N in NP 262
Complement of Vgrp 263
Discussion of in-text exercises 272
Exercises 275
Discussion of exercises 277
Further exercises 281
11 Languages, Sentences, and Grammars 284
Languages 284
Describing languages 287
Describing infinite languages 290
Grammars 294
Grammars and sentence analysis 298
Further Reading 302
Index 305
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:13:35Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0582248760 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIII, 308 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
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| series2 | Learning about language |
| spelling | Burton-Roberts, Noel 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)135569400 aut Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts 2. ed. London u.a. Longman 1997 XIII, 308 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Learning about language Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007859890&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Burton-Roberts, Noel 1948- Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
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| title | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_auth | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_exact_search | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_full | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_fullStr | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_short | Analysing sentences |
| title_sort | analysing sentences an introduction to english syntax |
| title_sub | an introduction to English syntax |
| topic | Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Syntax Englisch Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007859890&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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