"... and economic justice for all": welfare reform for the 21st century
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Armonk, NY [u.a.]
Sharpe
1997
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 234 S. |
| ISBN: | 156324988X 1563249898 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a "... and economic justice for all" |b welfare reform for the 21st century |c Michael L. Murray |
| 264 | 1 | |a Armonk, NY [u.a.] |b Sharpe |c 1997 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 234 S. | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Sécurité du revenu - Etats-Unis |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Verzorgingsstaat |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Distributive justice | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126050288926720 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Introduction 1
My Political History 2
My Intellectual History 2
The Bottom Line 5
WhoAreYou? 6
How Can I Convince You? 8
Chapter 1 Life Is Not Fair, But People Can Be 11
Economic Justice — Should It Be a Goal? 11
Relevance of Determinism 14
Concepts of Justice 15
Rawls and Nozick—Contrasting Views of Justice 22
The Utilitarian View of Justice 25
Justice as an Emotional Response 26
Criminal Justice 27
Rectifying Life s Injustices 29
Something for Everyone, But More for Some—
Justice and Reality Reconciled 33
Chapter 2 Are You Worthy? Current U.S. Weifare
Programs 41
Current Public Assistance Programs in the United
States 42
Negative Aspects of Current U.S. Public
Assistance Programs 60
Summary 64
Chapter 3 The Market: Who Gets What, Why, and
Whether 75
Alternatives to the Market 76
The Virtues of the Market 78
The Shortcomings of the Market 80
Long Run Prospects for Capitalism 93
Current Weifare Interferences with the Market 94
TheBenefits of theGAI to the Market 98
Summary 100
Chapter 4 Work Who Needs It? 107
Work What Is It? 107
Do People Need to Work? 113
Must Society Require That People Work? 114
Is Work Going to Be Available? 120
The Serendipitous Impact of Technological
Development 121
A Note on Creating Jobs 122
Conclusion 123
Chapter 5 We Are What We Were 129
The Essence of the Argument 130
The Path to this Conclusion 131
Determinism 133
Implications of a Determinist View of Human
Behavior 139
Conclusions 145
Chapter 6 Why the Guaranteed Adequate Income 153
The Basics of a Guaranteed Adequate Income 154
The Sound Bite Argument 154
What a Guaranteed Income Provides to
Individuais 155
A Guaranteed Income Is Not Founded on a
Right 158
The Social Dividend Argument 160
The Work Reduction Argument 162
A Guaranteed Income Is Conservative 163
Effective and Efficient 166
Conclusion 168
Appendix: Results of Negative Income Tax
Experiments 169
Chapter 7 The History of Guaranteed Income
Plans 178
Speenhamland System 178
Edward Bellamy s Forward Look 178
British Proposals of the Rhys Williams 179
Family Allowances 179
George Stigler s Brief Mention 179
Friedman Negative Income Tax 179
Schwartz Family Security Benefit 180
Tobin Plan 181
Lampman Plan 181
Theobald s Basic Economic Security 181
Family Assistance Plan 182
Credit Income Tax 182
George McGovern s 1972 Campaign Proposal 183
, Able Grant 183
I Allan Sheahan s Plan 184
Problems with Previous Plans 185
Appendix: Relative Price and Poverty Levels 186
Chapter 8 The Guaranteed Adequate Income
Proposal 190
The Nonnegotiables 190
The Negotiable Elements 195
The Mechanics of the Plan 197
The Cost 199
Funding the Program 199
Hypothetical Demonstrations 199
Phasing In 200
Chapter 9 Cost and Funding Calculations 204
The Total Potential Outlay 204
Projected Impact of the New System 208
Summary 219
Chapter 10 Final Thoughts 222
The Thought Process Leading to the GAI 222
How Much Is Enough? 224
Political Prospects 225
References 227
Index 229
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.1 Selected Indicators of Income Distribution 85
Table 3.2 Impact of Varying Measures of Income on
Income Distribution 87
Table 3.3 Number of Families Below the Poverty
Level and Poverty Rate 1959 1992 88
Table 6.1 Probability of Employment 171
Table 7.1 Consumer Price Indices and Purchasing
Power of the Dollar Selected Years 186
Table 7.2 U.S. Government Poverty Levels Selected
Years 186
Table 9.1 1993 Income Tax Rates 206
Table 9.2 Effect of 1993 Tax Structure on Two
Sample Taxpayers 206
Table 9.3 Fiat Tax Equiyalent of Current Income
Taxes (Selected Family Situations) 207
Table 9.4 Effects of GAI and Fiat Tax on Two Sample
Taxpayers 209
Table 9.5 Mediän and Mean Net Worth by Household
Income Quintile 209
Table 9.6 Net Transfers Under the Proposed GAI/Flat
Tax Structure 210
Table 9.7 Effective Tax Rates Under the Proposed
GAI/Flat Tax Structure 212
Table 9.8 New Effective Tax Rates Minus Old Rates 213
Table 9.9 Comparison of Net Income Under Present
Tax Structure with Net Income Under GAI/Flat Tax
System 214
Table 9.10a Distribution of Incomes in the United
States 215
Table 9.10b Distribution of Incomes in the United
States 216
Table 9.11a Aggregate Transfers by Income
Category 217
Table 9.11b Aggregate Transfers by Income
Category 218
ix
|
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| discipline | Soziologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| spelling | Murray, Michael L. Verfasser aut "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century Michael L. Murray Armonk, NY [u.a.] Sharpe 1997 XI, 234 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aide sociale - Etats-Unis ram Basisinkomen gtt Choix collectif - États-Unis ram Herzieningen gtt Inkomensverdeling gtt Justice distributive ram Sécurité du revenu - Etats-Unis ram Verzorgingsstaat gtt Distributive justice Guaranteed annual income United States Public welfare United States Sozialhilfe (DE-588)4055776-5 gnd rswk-swf Garantiertes Mindesteinkommen (DE-588)4123252-5 gnd rswk-swf Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Garantiertes Mindesteinkommen (DE-588)4123252-5 s DE-604 Sozialhilfe (DE-588)4055776-5 s Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007759437&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Murray, Michael L. "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century Aide sociale - Etats-Unis ram Basisinkomen gtt Choix collectif - États-Unis ram Herzieningen gtt Inkomensverdeling gtt Justice distributive ram Sécurité du revenu - Etats-Unis ram Verzorgingsstaat gtt Distributive justice Guaranteed annual income United States Public welfare United States Sozialhilfe (DE-588)4055776-5 gnd Garantiertes Mindesteinkommen (DE-588)4123252-5 gnd Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4055776-5 (DE-588)4123252-5 (DE-588)4127097-6 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century |
| title_auth | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century |
| title_exact_search | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century |
| title_full | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century Michael L. Murray |
| title_fullStr | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century Michael L. Murray |
| title_full_unstemmed | "... and economic justice for all" welfare reform for the 21st century Michael L. Murray |
| title_short | "... and economic justice for all" |
| title_sort | and economic justice for all welfare reform for the 21st century |
| title_sub | welfare reform for the 21st century |
| topic | Aide sociale - Etats-Unis ram Basisinkomen gtt Choix collectif - États-Unis ram Herzieningen gtt Inkomensverdeling gtt Justice distributive ram Sécurité du revenu - Etats-Unis ram Verzorgingsstaat gtt Distributive justice Guaranteed annual income United States Public welfare United States Sozialhilfe (DE-588)4055776-5 gnd Garantiertes Mindesteinkommen (DE-588)4123252-5 gnd Verteilungsgerechtigkeit (DE-588)4127097-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Aide sociale - Etats-Unis Basisinkomen Choix collectif - États-Unis Herzieningen Inkomensverdeling Justice distributive Sécurité du revenu - Etats-Unis Verzorgingsstaat Distributive justice Guaranteed annual income United States Public welfare United States Sozialhilfe Garantiertes Mindesteinkommen Verteilungsgerechtigkeit USA |
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