Before the bomb: how America approached the end of the Pacific War
Almost forgotten in the haze of events following Nagasaki and Hiroshima, the summer of 1945 witnessed an intense public debate over how best to end the war against Japan. Weary of fighting, the American people were determined to defeat the imperial power that had so viciously attacked them in Decemb...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Lexington, Ky
Univ. Press of Kentucky
1997
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | Almost forgotten in the haze of events following Nagasaki and Hiroshima, the summer of 1945 witnessed an intense public debate over how best to end the war against Japan. Weary of fighting, the American people were determined to defeat the imperial power that had so viciously attacked them in December 1941, but they were uncertain of the best means to accomplish this goal. Certain of victory - the "inevitable triumph" promised by Franklin Roosevelt immediately after Pearl Harbor - Americans became increasingly concerned about the human cost of defeating Japan. Particularly after the brutal Iwo Jima and Okinawa campaigns, syndicated columnists, newspaper editorialists, radio commentators, and others questioned the necessity of invasion. A lengthy naval and aerial siege would have saved lives but might have protracted the war beyond the public's patience. Advertisers filled the media with visions of postwar affluence even as the government was exhorting its citizens to remain dedicated to the war effort. There was heated discussion as well about the morality of firebombing Japanese cities and of using poison gas and other agents of chemical warfare. Chappell provides a balanced assessment of all these debates, grounding his observations in a wealth of primary sources. He also discusses the role of racism, the demand for unconditional surrender, and the government's reaction to public opinion in the decision to drop the atomic bomb. Compelling and controversial, this is the first work to examine the confusing and contradictory climate of the American home front in the months leading up to V-J Day. |
Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Bloomington, Ind., Indiana Univ., Diss., 1994 |
Beschreibung: | 246 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 0813119871 |
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520 | 3 | |a Almost forgotten in the haze of events following Nagasaki and Hiroshima, the summer of 1945 witnessed an intense public debate over how best to end the war against Japan. Weary of fighting, the American people were determined to defeat the imperial power that had so viciously attacked them in December 1941, but they were uncertain of the best means to accomplish this goal. Certain of victory - the "inevitable triumph" promised by Franklin Roosevelt immediately after Pearl Harbor - Americans became increasingly concerned about the human cost of defeating Japan. Particularly after the brutal Iwo Jima and Okinawa campaigns, syndicated columnists, newspaper editorialists, radio commentators, and others questioned the necessity of invasion. A lengthy naval and aerial siege would have saved lives but might have protracted the war beyond the public's patience. Advertisers filled the media with visions of postwar affluence even as the government was exhorting its citizens to remain dedicated to the war effort. There was heated discussion as well about the morality of firebombing Japanese cities and of using poison gas and other agents of chemical warfare. Chappell provides a balanced assessment of all these debates, grounding his observations in a wealth of primary sources. He also discusses the role of racism, the demand for unconditional surrender, and the government's reaction to public opinion in the decision to drop the atomic bomb. Compelling and controversial, this is the first work to examine the confusing and contradictory climate of the American home front in the months leading up to V-J Day. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS VII ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IX INTRODUCTION 1 1 A
WAR HALF WON 6 2 IMAGES OF THE ENEMY 23 3 HOW LONG WILL THIS WAR LAST?
39 4 VISIONS OF ABUNDANCE 55 5 OKINAWA 72 6 THE SINISTER CLOUD 86 7
ASSAULT OR SIEGE? 100 8 UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER 116 9 RESOLUTION 132
CONCLUSION 149 NOTES 157 SOURCES 215 INDEX 238
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Chappell, John D. |
author_facet | Chappell, John D. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Chappell, John D. |
author_variant | j d c jd jdc |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV011383488 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | D810 |
callnumber-raw | D810.P85 |
callnumber-search | D810.P85 |
callnumber-sort | D 3810 P85 |
callnumber-subject | D - General History |
classification_rvk | NQ 2730 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)35262273 (DE-599)BVBBV011383488 |
dewey-full | 940.53 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
dewey-raw | 940.53 |
dewey-search | 940.53 |
dewey-sort | 3940.53 |
dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
discipline | Geschichte |
era | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1945 gnd Geschichte 1945 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1945 Geschichte 1945 |
format | Book |
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spelling | Chappell, John D. Verfasser aut Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War John D. Chappell Lexington, Ky Univ. Press of Kentucky 1997 246 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Bloomington, Ind., Indiana Univ., Diss., 1994 Almost forgotten in the haze of events following Nagasaki and Hiroshima, the summer of 1945 witnessed an intense public debate over how best to end the war against Japan. Weary of fighting, the American people were determined to defeat the imperial power that had so viciously attacked them in December 1941, but they were uncertain of the best means to accomplish this goal. Certain of victory - the "inevitable triumph" promised by Franklin Roosevelt immediately after Pearl Harbor - Americans became increasingly concerned about the human cost of defeating Japan. Particularly after the brutal Iwo Jima and Okinawa campaigns, syndicated columnists, newspaper editorialists, radio commentators, and others questioned the necessity of invasion. A lengthy naval and aerial siege would have saved lives but might have protracted the war beyond the public's patience. Advertisers filled the media with visions of postwar affluence even as the government was exhorting its citizens to remain dedicated to the war effort. There was heated discussion as well about the morality of firebombing Japanese cities and of using poison gas and other agents of chemical warfare. Chappell provides a balanced assessment of all these debates, grounding his observations in a wealth of primary sources. He also discusses the role of racism, the demand for unconditional surrender, and the government's reaction to public opinion in the decision to drop the atomic bomb. Compelling and controversial, this is the first work to examine the confusing and contradictory climate of the American home front in the months leading up to V-J Day. Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1941-1945 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1945 gnd rswk-swf Publieke opinie gtt Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Geschichte Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Public opinion United States History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Public opinion World War, 1939-1945 United States Pazifikkrieg 1941-1945 (DE-588)4249775-9 gnd rswk-swf Öffentliche Meinung (DE-588)4043152-6 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 gnd rswk-swf Pazifischer Raum (DE-588)4044982-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Japan (DE-588)4028495-5 g USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Pazifischer Raum (DE-588)4044982-8 g Geschichte 1941-1945 z DE-604 Pazifikkrieg 1941-1945 (DE-588)4249775-9 s Öffentliche Meinung (DE-588)4043152-6 s Geschichte 1945 z SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007650583&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Chappell, John D. Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War Publieke opinie gtt Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Geschichte Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Public opinion United States History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Public opinion World War, 1939-1945 United States Pazifikkrieg 1941-1945 (DE-588)4249775-9 gnd Öffentliche Meinung (DE-588)4043152-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4249775-9 (DE-588)4043152-6 (DE-588)4078704-7 (DE-588)4028495-5 (DE-588)4044982-8 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War |
title_auth | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War |
title_exact_search | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War |
title_full | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War John D. Chappell |
title_fullStr | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War John D. Chappell |
title_full_unstemmed | Before the bomb how America approached the end of the Pacific War John D. Chappell |
title_short | Before the bomb |
title_sort | before the bomb how america approached the end of the pacific war |
title_sub | how America approached the end of the Pacific War |
topic | Publieke opinie gtt Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Geschichte Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Public opinion United States History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Public opinion World War, 1939-1945 United States Pazifikkrieg 1941-1945 (DE-588)4249775-9 gnd Öffentliche Meinung (DE-588)4043152-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Publieke opinie Tweede Wereldoorlog Geschichte Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Public opinion United States History 20th century World War, 1939-1945 Public opinion World War, 1939-1945 United States Pazifikkrieg 1941-1945 Öffentliche Meinung USA Japan Pazifischer Raum Hochschulschrift |
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