Metapopulation biology: ecology, genetics, and evolution
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
San Diego [u.a.]
Acad. Press
1997
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 512 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 012323445X 0123234468 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Metapopulation biology |b ecology, genetics, and evolution |c ed. by Ilkka Hanski ... |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Biologie des populations | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125761690402816 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | MET A POPULATION BIOLOGY ECOLOGY, GENETICS, AND EVOLUTION EDITED BY
ILKKA HANSKI DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND SYSTEMATICS UNIVERSITY OF
HELSINKI FIN-00014 HELSINKI, FINLAND MICHAEL L GILPIN DEPARTMENT OF
BIOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA
ACADEMIC PRESS SAN DIEGO LONDON BOSTON NEW YORK SYDNEY TOKYO TORONTO HI
P A R T CONTENTS CONTRIBUTORS XI PREFACE XV CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS 1 THE
METAPOPULATION APPROACH, ITS HISTORY, CONCEPTUAL DOMAIN, AND APPLICATION
TO CONSERVATION ILKKA HANSKI AND DANIEL SIMBERLOFF I. INTRODUCTION 5 II.
BRIEF HISTORY OF METAPOPULATION STUDIES 7 III. CONCEPTUAL DOMAIN AND
METAPOPULATION APPROACHES 9 IV. METAPOPULATIONS AND CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
16 V. CONCLUSIONS 26 VI CONTENTS P A R T 2 EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FOR
METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS SUSAN HARRISON AND ANDREW D. TAYLOR I.
INTRODUCTION 27 II. SINGLE-SPECIES METAPOPULATIONS 30 III. MULTISPECIES
METAPOPULATIONS 35 IV. DISCUSSION 39 3 METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS AND
LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY JOHN A. WIENS I. INTRODUCTION 43 II. APPROACHES TO
PATCHINESS 44 III. WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY? 45 IV. HOW IS LANDSCAPE
ECOLOGY RELEVANT TO METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS? 48 V. METAPOPULATIONS,
LANDSCAPES, AND CONSERVATION 58 VI. CONCLUSIONS 60 METAPOPULATION THEORY
4 METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS: FROM CONCEPTS AND OBSERVA- TIONS TO
PREDICTIVE MODELS ILKKA HANSKI I. INTRODUCTION 69 II. AN EXAMPLE OF
CLASSICAL METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS WITH RAMPANT POPULATION TURNOVER 70
III. CLASSICAL METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS: THE LEVINS MODEL 73 IV. MINIMUM
VIABLE METAPOPULATION SIZE 76 V. PREDICTIVE MODELS OF METAPOPULATION
DYNAMICS 78 VI. NONEQUILIBRIUM METAPOPULATIONS 85 VII. FOUR CONSERVATION
MESSAGES 88 VIII. CONCLUDING REMARKS 91 5 STRUCTURED METAPOPULATION
MODELS MATS GYLLENBERG, ILKKA HANSKI, AND ALAN HASTINGS I. WHY USE
STRUCTURED MODELS? 93 II. MODELING STRUCTURED METAPOPULATIONS 96
CONTENTS VII III. STEADY STATES AND METAPOPULATION EXTINCTION 100 IV.
EXAMPLES 101 V. DISCUSSION 107 VI. THE MATHEMATICAL FORMALISM 108 6
TWO-SPECIES METAPOPULATION MODELS SEAN NEE, ROBERT M. MAY, AND MICHAEL
P. HASSELL I. INTRODUCTION 123 II. TWO-SPECIES PATCH MODELS 127 III.
SPATIALLY EXPLICIT METAPOPULATIONS 137 IV. CONCLUSION 146 7 FROM
METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS TO COMMUNITY STRUCTURE: SOME CONSEQUENCES OF
SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY ROBERT D. HOLT I. INTRODUCTION 149 * II. EFFECTS
OF LANDSCAPE HETEROGENEITY ON LOCAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION 150 III.
METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS OF FOOD CHAINS 155 IV. APPARENT COMPETITION IN
METACOMMUNITIES 161 V. CONCLUSIONS 164 8 GENETIC EFFECTIVE SIZE OF A
METAPOPULATION PHILIP W. HEDRKK AND MICHAEL E. GILPIN I. AN EXAMPLE 166
II. METHODS 167 III. RESULTS 171 IV. CONCLUSIONS 179 9 THE EVOLUTION OF
METAPOPULATIONS H. H. BARTON AND MICHAEL C. WHITLOCK I. INTRODUCTION 183
II. NEUTRAL VARIATION IN METAPOPULATIONS 185 III. SELECTION IN
METAPOPULATIONS 189 IV. ADAPTATION TO LOCAL CONDITIONS 193 V. SPECIATION
AND THE SHIFTING BALANCE 200 VI. DISCUSSION 209 VIII CONTENTS P A R T
* » * METAPOPULATION PROCESSES 10 EXTINCTION MODELS FOR LOCAL
POPULATIONS PATRICK FOLEY I. INTRODUCTION 215 II. LOCAL POPULATIONS ARE
VULNERABLE TO EXTINCTION DUE TO DEMOGRAPHIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL
STOCHASTICITY 217 III. ENVIRONMENTAL STOCHASTICITY 220 IV. MODELS WITH
DEMOGRAPHIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL STOCHAS- TICITY 228 V. ROBUSTNESS OF THE
MODEL 232 VI. CATASTROPHIES AND GENETIC IMPOVERISHMENT 235 VII.
IMPLICATIONS FOR METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS 237 VIII. CONCLUSION 242 11
STUDYING TRANSFER PROCESSES IN METAPOPULATIONS: EMIGRA- TION, MIGRATION,
AND COLONIZATION ROLF A. IMS AND NIGEL G. YOCCOZ I. INTRODUCTION 247 II.
TRANSFER OF INDIVIDUALS IN METAPOPULATIONS: DEFINING THE COMPONENTS 248
III. INDIRECT, GLOBAL APPROACHES TO PARAMETER ESTIMA- TION 251 IV.
DIRECT, PATCH-SPECIFIC APPROACHES 254 V. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACHES TO
STUDYING TRANSFER RATES IN METAPOPULATIONS 262 VI. CONCLUSION 264 12
MIGRATION WITHIN METAPOPULATIONS: THE IMPACT UPON LOCAL POPULATION
DYNAMICS PETER B. STACEY, VERONICA A. JOHNSON, AND MARK L TAPER I.
INTRODUCTION 267 II. THE EFFECT OF STOCHASTIC VARIATION IN MIGRATION
RATE ON METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS 271 III. EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE 279 IV.
CONCLUSIONS 289 CONTENTS IX 13 EVOLUTION OF MIGRATION RATE AND OTHER
TRAITS: THE METAPOPULATION EFFECT ISABELLE OLIVIERI AND PIERRE-HENRI
GOUYON I. INTRODUCTION 293 II. HOW DOES A METAPOPULATION PERSIST IN A
LANDSCAPE? AN EXAMPLE OF A MODEL WITH LOCAL DISTURBANCES AND SUC-
CESSIONAL PROCESSES 295 III. WITHIN-POPULATION SELECTION VERSUS
COLONIZATION SELEC- TION: AN INSIGHT INTO THE METAPOPULATION EFFECT 298
IV. DOES SELECTION ADJUST MIGRATION RATE AT THE METAPOPU- LATION LEVEL?
301 V. THE METAPOPULATION EFFECT: OTHER TRAITS 311 VI. INFLUENCE OF
MIGRATION ON THE EVOLUTION OF LIFE-HISTORY TRAITS 320 VII. CONCLUSION
321 14 SPATIAL PROCESSES IN HOST-PARASITE GENETICS STEVEN A. FRANK I.
INTRODUCTION 325 II. DIMENSIONALITY AND COLONIZATION*EXTINCTION DYNAM-
ICS 326 III. INTRODUCTION TO THE EXAMPLES 332 IV. PLANT-PATHOGEN
INTERACTIONS 333 V. CYTOPLASMIC MALE STERILITY 339 VI. OTHER SYSTEMS OF
HIGH DIMENSION 347 VII. THEORIES AND TESTS 350 P A R T 15 BUTTERFLY
METAPOPULATIONS CHRIS D. THOMAS AND ILKKA HANSKI I. INTRODUCTION 359 II.
CONSEQUENCES OF LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE ON POPULATION STRUC- TURE 360 III.
POPULATION TURNOVER IN BUTTERFLIES 364 IV. THEORETICAL PREDICTIONS
TESTED 368 CONTENTS V. ADDING REALISM TO THE METAPOPULATION CONCEPT 373
VI. CONCLUSIONS 383 16 TRITROPHIC METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS: A CASE STUDY
OF RAGWORT, THE CINNABAR MOTH, AND THE PARASITOID COTESIA POPULOUS ED
VAN DER MEIJDEN AND CATHARINA A. M. VAN DER VEEN-VAN WIJK I.
INTRODUCTION 387 II. MATERIALS AND METHODS 389 III. POPULATION DYNAMICS
OF RAGWORT 391 IV. MECHANISMS OF PERSISTENCE IN THE RAGWORT 395 V.
POPULATION DYNAMICS OF THE CINNABAR MOTH AND THE PAR- ASITOID COTESIA
POPULARIS 396 VI. MECHANISMS OF PERSISTENCE IN THE CINNABAR MOTH 401
VII. DISCUSSION , 402 17 SPATIALLY CORRELATED DYNAMICS IN A PIKA
METAPOPULATION ANDREW T. SMITH AND MICHAEL E. GILPIN I. INTRODUCTION 407
II. RELEVANT PIKA NATURAL HISTORY 409 III. THE BODIE SITE 411 IV.
METHODS 412 V. RESULTS 415 VI. DISCUSSION 423 18 A CASE STUDY OF GENETIC
STRUCTURE IN A PLANT METAPOPULATION BARBARA E. GILES AND JEROME GOUDET
I. INTRODUCTION 429 II. THEORY 430 III. THE SILENE METAPOPULATION ON
ISLANDS IN THE BALTIC 434 IV. PATTERNS OF GENETIC STRUCTURE ON THE
ISLANDS 439 V. OTHER GENETIC METAPOPULATION STUDIES 449 APPENDIX:
INFORMATION ABOUT THE STUDIED ISLANDS 453 BIBLIOGRAPHY 455 INDEX 505
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| language | English |
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| physical | XVI, 512 S. graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution ed. by Ilkka Hanski ... San Diego [u.a.] Acad. Press 1997 XVI, 512 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Biocénoses ram Biogéographie ram Biologie des populations Biologie des populations ram Populatiedynamica gtt Évolution (biologie) ram Population biology Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 gnd rswk-swf Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 s DE-604 Hanski, Ilkka Sonstige oth GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007558277&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution Biocénoses ram Biogéographie ram Biologie des populations Biologie des populations ram Populatiedynamica gtt Évolution (biologie) ram Population biology Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046800-8 |
| title | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution |
| title_auth | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution |
| title_exact_search | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution |
| title_full | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution ed. by Ilkka Hanski ... |
| title_fullStr | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution ed. by Ilkka Hanski ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Metapopulation biology ecology, genetics, and evolution ed. by Ilkka Hanski ... |
| title_short | Metapopulation biology |
| title_sort | metapopulation biology ecology genetics and evolution |
| title_sub | ecology, genetics, and evolution |
| topic | Biocénoses ram Biogéographie ram Biologie des populations Biologie des populations ram Populatiedynamica gtt Évolution (biologie) ram Population biology Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biocénoses Biogéographie Biologie des populations Populatiedynamica Évolution (biologie) Population biology Populationsbiologie |
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