Biology of the insect midgut:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Chapman & Hall
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 486 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 041261670X |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Biology of the insect midgut |c ed. by M. J. Lehane ... |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Chapman & Hall |c 1996 | |
| 300 | |a XVI, 486 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125752684183552 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Biology of the
Insect Midgut
Edited by
MJ Lehane
School of Biological Sciences
University of Wales
Bangor
UK
and
P F Billingsley
Department of Zoology
University of Aberdeen
Aberdeen
UK
CHAPMAN amp; HALL
London • Weinheim • New York • Tokyo • Melbourne - Madras
Contents
List of contributors xi
Preface xvii
Part One:
Structural Biology of the Midgut
1 Structure and ultrastructure of the insect midgut 3
P F Billingsley and M J Lehane
1 1 Morphology and organization of the insect midgut 3
1 2 Cell types and ultrastructure 7
1 3 Specialized structures in the insect midgut 18
1 4 Future prospects 24
Acknowledgements 24
References 25
2 Midgut development 31
KM Baldwin, R S Hakim, M J Loeb and S Y Sadmd-Din
2 1 Introduction 31
2 2 Embyronic development 31
2 3 Developmental changes during moulting 40
2 4 Metamorphosis 46
2 5 Cell culture studies 49
References 52
3 Midgut endocrine cells 55
F Sehnal and D Zitnan
3 1 Evolutionary aspects 55
3 2 Innervation and endocrine cells of insect midgut 58
3 3 Chemical identity of regulatory peptides produced
in insect midgut 69
vi Contents
3 4 Functions of midgut endocrine products
Acknowledgements
References
4 The peritrophic matrix
R L Tellam
4 1 Introduction
4 2 Peritrophic matrix structure and synthesis
4 3 The composition of the peritrophic matrix
4 4 Peritrophic matrix functions
4 5 Peritrophic matrix: a target for the control of insects
4 6 Conclusions
Acknowledgement
References
5 Structural macromolecules of the cell membranes
and the extracellular matrices of the insect midgut 115
N J Lane, R Dallai and D E Ashhurst
5 1 Modifications of the cell membrane 115
5 2 The extracellular matrices 130
5 3 Concluding remarks 143
Acknowledgements 143
References 144
Part Two
Digestion and Transport
6 Digestive enzymes 153
W R Terra, C Ferreira, B P jordao and R J Dillon
6 1 Introduction 153
6 2 Characteristics of digestive enzymes 154
6 3 Classification of digestive enzymes 155
6 4 Peptidases 156
6 5 Glycosidases 166
6 6 Lipases, phosopholipases and esterases 179
6 7 Other digestive enzymes 181
6 8 Digestive enzymes derived from micro-organisms 182
6 9 Concluding remarks 184
Acknowledgements 185
References 186
7 Mechanisms controlling the synthesis and secretion of
digestive enzymes in insects 195
M ] Lehane, HM Miiller and A Crisanti
References 203
Contents vii
8 Qompartmentalization of digestion 206
Vf R Terra, C Ferreira and J E Baker
8 1 Introduction 206
8 2 Phylogeny and evolution of insects 207
8 3 Dietary habits versus phylogeny in digestive physiology 210
8 4 Organization of the digestive process 214
8 5 Evolutionary trends of insect digestive systems 217
8 6 Digestion in the major insect orders 220
8 7 Conclusions and future considerations 229
Acknowledgements 231
References 231
9 Ion transport in Lepidoptera 236
U Klein, A Koch and D F Moffett
9 1 Introduction 236
9 2 Flows and forces for K+ ,H+ ,Cr and water 238
9 3 Differentiation of basal and apical processes 240
9 4 Cellular analysis 245
9 5 Molecular characterization 252
9 6 Integration of the system 253
9 7 Conclusions and future directions 258
References 259
10 Amino acid absorption 265
V F Sacchi and M G Wolfersberger
10 1 Introduction 265
10 2 Absorption mechanisms 266
10 3 Transport physiology of larval lepidopteran midgut 266
10 4 Neutral amino acid absorption in the midgut of
Philosamia cynthia larvae 267
10 5 Other systems for amino acid uptake in larval
Philosamia cynthia midgut 277
10 6 Amino acid uptake in larval Bombyx mori midgut 279
10 7 Amino acid absorption in larval Manduca sexta midgut 281
10 8 Amino acid absorption in Pieris brassicae and
Lymantria dispar midguts 286
10 9 Amino acid absorption in Blabera gigantea and
Leptinotarsa decemlineata midguts 288
References 289
11 Lipid and sugar absorption 293
S Turunen and K Crailsheim
11 1 Types of dietary lipids , 293
11 2 Processing of lipids prior to absorption 296
viii Contents
11 3 Absorption of lipids into the midgut epithelium 300
11 4 Nutrient metabolism in midgut cells and other factors
influencing absorption 306
11 5 Release into the haemolymph and transport of
dietary lipids 307
11 6 Types and sources of dietary carbohydrates 308
11 7 Digestion 309
11 8 Absorption of monosaccharides 309
11 9 Mechanisms supporting sugar transport 310
11 10 Carbohydrate metabolism and conversion in
the enterocytes 313
References 314
Part Three
The Midgut as a Target for Control Strategies
12 Immune intervention against blood-feeding insects 323
P Willadsen and P F Billingsley
12 1 The feasibility of anti-midgut vaccines 324
12 2 The midgut as the site of immune attack:
difficulties in interpretation of the evidence 326
12 3 Examples of the midgut as an immune target 327
12 4 Mechanisms of immunity: the effector arm of
the response 330
12 5 Nature of the protective antigens 332
12 6 The importance of glycosylation 335
12 7 Directions for the future 338
Acknowledgements 340
References 340
13 Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxins: action on the
insect midgut 345
P V Pietrantonio and S S Gill
13 1 Introduction 345
13 2 Toxin classification and toxin structure 345
13 3 Toxin processing 347
13 4 Mode of action 347
13 5 Resistance 362
13 6 Proposed model of Bacillus thuringiensis
toxin action „ 364
Acknowledgements 366
References 366
contents
14 Antinutritive plant defence mechanisms
iGW Felton and] A Gatehouse
14 1 Introduction
14 2 Insect herbivore nutrition
14 3 Antinutritive plant defence mechanisms
14 4 Insect resistant plants
14 5 Summary
Acknowledgements
References
IX
Part Four
The Midgut as an Environment for Other Organisms
15 Microbial symbioses in the midgut of insects 419
A E Douglas and C B Beard
Introduction
Location of micro-organisms in the midgut
The significance of midgut micro-organisms to insects
Acquisition of symbionts
Conclusions
References
16 Insect-transmitted pathogens in the insect midgut
D C
Kaslow and S Welburn
Introduction
Protozoans
Filaria
Arboviruses
Bacteria
Conclusion
References
Index 463
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 041261670X |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVI, 486 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Biology of the insect midgut ed. by M. J. Lehane ... 1. ed. London [u.a.] Chapman & Hall 1996 XVI, 486 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Mitteldarm (DE-588)4448343-0 gnd rswk-swf Insekten (DE-588)4027110-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Insekten (DE-588)4027110-9 s Mitteldarm (DE-588)4448343-0 s DE-604 Lehane, M. J. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007551905&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Biology of the insect midgut |
| title_auth | Biology of the insect midgut |
| title_exact_search | Biology of the insect midgut |
| title_full | Biology of the insect midgut ed. by M. J. Lehane ... |
| title_fullStr | Biology of the insect midgut ed. by M. J. Lehane ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biology of the insect midgut ed. by M. J. Lehane ... |
| title_short | Biology of the insect midgut |
| title_sort | biology of the insect midgut |
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