Quaternary and glacial geology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley
1996
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0471955760 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | QUATERNARY AND GLACIAL GEOLOGY JURGEN EHLERS GEOLOGISCHES LANDESAMT,
GERMANY TRANSLATED FROM ALLGEMEINE UND HISTORISCHE QUARTDRGEOLOGIE
ENGLISH VERSION BY PHILIP L. GIBBARD JOHN WILEY & SONS CHICHESTER * NEW
YORK * BRISBANE * TORONTO * SINGAPORE CONTENTS PREFACE XI 1 INTRODUCTION
1 1.1 TRACES OF ICE AGES IN THE EARTH S HISTORY 1 1.2 CAUSES OF ICE AGES
5 SECTION I GENERAL QUATERNARY GEOLOGY 2 GLACIER DYNAMICS 11 2. 1
FORMATION OF GLACIERS 11 2.2 GLACIER FLOW 14 2.3 FORMATION OF
ALPINE-TYPE ICE-STREAM NETWORKS 16 2.4 FORMATION OF CONTINENTAL ICE
SHEETS 17 2.5 FORMATION OF MARINE ICE SHEETS 23 2.6 GLACIAL EROSION 24
2.7 GLACIAL TRANSPORT 26 2.8 GLACIER DYNAMICS AS EXEMPLIFIED BY THE LATE
WEICHSELIAN SCANDINAVIAN ICE SHEET 29 2.9 METHODS OF RECONSTRUCTING
GLACIER DYNAMICS 32 2.9.1 LANDFORMS 32 2.9.2 STRIAE 36 2.9.3 LONG-AXIS
ORIENTATION OF CLASTS 41 2.9.4 JOINT SYSTEMS 45 2.9.5 THRUST DIRECTIONS
45 2.9.6 MORAINE ELEVATIONS 50 SECTION II QUATERNARY DEPOSITS AND
LANDFORMS 3 GLACIGENIC DEPOSITS AND LANDFORMS 55 3.1 DEPOSITS OF RECENT
GLACIERS 55 3.1.1 SUBGLACIAL TILL 56 VI CONTENTS 3.1.2 OTHER MORAINIC
DEPOSITS 59 3.2 PLEISTOCENE GLACIGENIC DEPOSITS 59 3.3 POST-DEPOSITIONAL
ALTERATION 63 3.4 GLACIGENIC LANDFORMS 64 3.4.1 DRUMLINS 64 3.4.2 END
MORAINES 67 3.4.3 ICE-DECAY LANDSCAPES 77 3.4.4 KETTLE HOLES 80 4
MELTWATER DEPOSITS AND LANDFORMS 82 4.1 DISCHARGE OF MODERN GLACIAL
STREAMS 82 4.2 TRACES OF PLEISTOCENE MELTWATER ACTIVITY 86 4.2.1 TUNNEL
CHANNELS 87 4.2.2 BURIED CHANNELS 87 4.2.3 ESKERS 92 4.2.4 SANDUR
PLAINS, DELTA PLAINS AND GRAVEL TERRACES 93 4.2.5 KAMES 101 4.2.6
ICE-DAMMED LAKES 104 4.2.7 ICE-MARGINAL VALLEYS 108 5 PERIGLACIAL
DEPOSITS AND LANDFORMS 110 5.1 RECENT PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES 110 114 115
116 117 117 121 124 126 126 127 133 138 146 146 147 147 153 7 MARINE
ENVIRONMENT 157 7.1 SEA-LEVEL CHANGES 157 7.2 MARINE CIRCULATION 162 7.3
MARINE DEPOSITS 164 7.3.1 DEEP SEA 164 5.2 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 5. 5. 5. 5.
5. 5. 5. 5. 5. .1 .2 .3 1.4 .5 .6 1.7 .8 .9 TRACES 5.2.1 5.2.2
CRYOPLANATION ROCK GLACIERS CRYOTURBATION SOLIFLUCTION FROST FISSURES
AND ICE WEDGES PINGOS PALSAS STRING MIRES THUFUR OF PLEISTOCENE
PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES FLUVIAL PROCESSES AEOLIAN PROCESSES TERRESTRIAL
INTERGLACIAL ENVIRONMENTS VEGETATION FAUNA WEATHERING AND SOIL FORMATION
HUMAN ACTIVITIES CONTENTS VII 7.3.2 SHELF SEAS 168 7.4 COASTS 172 8
METHODS OF INVESTIGATING GLACIAL AND INTERGLACIAL DEPOSITS 176 8.1 GRAIN
SIZE 176 8.2 ERRATICS 177 8.3 FINE GRAVEL AND COARSE SAND 181 8.4 CLAST
MORPHOLOGY 186 8.5 HEAVY MINERALS 187 8.6 CLAY MINERALS 192 8.7
GEOCHEMISTRY 193 8.8 MICROMORPHOLOGY 196 8.9 MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY 197
8.10 SEISMIC INVESTIGATIONS 199 8.11 GEOPHYSICAL LOGGING 201 8.12
BIOLOGICAL REMAINS 204 8.12.1 MACROSCOPIC PLANT REMAINS 206 8.12.2
POLLEN AND SPORES 208 8.12.3 DIATOMS 215 8.12.4 MAMMALS 215 8.12.5
MOLLUSCS 217 8.12.6 BEETLES 218 8.12.7 FORAMINIFERA 219 8.12.8 OSTRACODS
220 SECTION III QUATERNARY STRATIGRAPHY 9 PRINCIPLES OF STRATIGRAPHY 227
9.1 CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY 227 9.2 LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY 227 9.3 BIOSTRATIGRAPHY
228 9.4 OTHER STRATIGRAPHIES 228 10 DATING QUATERNARY DEPOSITS 230 10.1
OXYGEN ISOTOPES 231 10.2 MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY 237 10.3 RADIOCARBON DATING
238 10.4 POTASSIUM/ARGON DATING 239 10.5 THORIUM/URANIUM DATING 240 10.6
FISSION-TRACK DATING 240 10.7 THERMOLUMINESCENCE, OPTICAL STIMULATED
LUMINESCENCE AND ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE 241 10.8 BERYLLIUM DATING 242
10.9 AMINO-ACID DATING 243 10.10 VARVES 244 VIII CONTENTS 11 QUATERNARY
STRATIGRAPHY OF NORTHERN EUROPE 11.1 PALAEOGEOGRAPHIC SITUATION AT THE
BEGINNING OF THE PLEISTOCENE 11.2 SUBDIVISION OF THE PLEISTOCENE IN
NORTH GERMANY AND THE NETHERLANDS 11.3 PRAETIGLIAN 11.4 TIGLIAN 11.5
EBURONIAN 11.6 WAALIAN 11.7 MENAPIAN 11.8 BAVELIAN 11.9 CROMERIAN 11.10
ELSTERIAN COLD STAGE 11.11 HOLSTEINIAN INTERGLACIAL 11.12 FUHNE COLD
STAGE 11.13 WACKEN INTERGLACIAL 11.14 SAALIAN COLD STAGE 11.14.1 OLDER
SAALIAN GLACIATION 11.14.2 MIDDLE SAALIAN GLACIATION 11.14.3 YOUNGER
SAALIAN GLACIATION 11.15 EEMIAN INTERGLACIAL 11.16 WEICHSELIAN COLD
STAGE 11.17 HOLOCENE 11.18 QUATERNARY DEVELOPMENT OF THE BALTIC SEA
11.18.1 ORIGIN OF THE BALTIC SEA 11.18.2 POSTGLACIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE
BALTIC SEA 12 QUATERNARY HISTORY OF THE ALPS 12.1 TECTONIC FRAMEWORK
12.2 ORIGIN OF THE VALLEYS AND BASINS 12.3 CLASSIC SUBDIVISION OF THE
ALPINE QUATERNARY STRATIGRAPHY 12.4 TRACES OF OLD GLACIATIONS 12.5
UHLENBERG INTERGLACIAL 12.6 GIINZ COMPLEX 12.7 GUNZ/HASLACH INTERGLACIAL
12.8 HASLACH GLACIATION 12.9 HASLACH/MINDEL INTERGLACIAL 12.10 MINDEL
GLACIATION 12.11 MINDEL/RISS INTERGLACIAL 12.12 RISS GLACIATION 12.13
RISS/WIIRM INTERGLACIAL 12.14 WURMIAN COLD STAGE 12.15 HOLOCENE 13
QUATERNARY HISTORY OF NORTH AMERICA 13.1 LATE TERTIARY 13.2 EARLY
PLEISTOCENE 13.3 PRE-ILLINOIAN WARM STAGES 249 249 251 254 254 255 256
257 257 258 261 268 272 272 275 279 282 283 284 290 309 311 311 313 317
317 318 323 325 334 334 335 335 335 336 336 338 341 344 350 352 353 355
357 CONTENTS IX 13.4 PRE-ILLINOIAN GLACIAL STAGES 358 13.5
PRE-ILLINOIAN/ILLINOIAN INTERGLACIAL 359 13.6 ILLINOIAN GLACIATION 361
13.7 SANGAMONIAN INTERGLACIAL 362 13.8 WISCONSINAN GLACIATION 365 13.8.1
EARLY WISCONSINAN 365 13.8.2 MIDDLE WISCONSINAN 369 13.8.3 LATE
WISCONSINAN 369 13.8.4 THE GREAT LAKES 384 13.9 HOLOCENE 398 14
QUATERNARY HISTORY OF THE RIVERS 401 14.1 RIVER DANUBE (DONAU) 404 14.2
RHINE (RHEIN) AND TRIBUTARIES 408 14.3 THAMES 414 14.4 THE SIBERIAN
RIVERS 419 14.5 MISSISSIPPI 424 14.6 FLUVIAL DEVELOPMENT DURING THE
HOLOCENE 429 15 LOESS STRATIGRAPHY 434 SECTION IV PERSPECTIVE 16
OVERVIEW 447 17 OUTLOOK 455 REFERENCES 457 INDEX 549
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:06:07Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471955760 |
| language | English |
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| physical | IX, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1996 |
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| publisher | Wiley |
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| spelling | Ehlers, Jürgen 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)123748674 aut Allgemeine und historische Quartärgeologie Quaternary and glacial geology Jürgen Ehlers Chichester [u.a.] Wiley 1996 IX, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Quaternaire (ère géologique) ram Stratigraphie - Quaternaire Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd rswk-swf Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd rswk-swf Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 s Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 s DE-604 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007532430&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ehlers, Jürgen 1948- Quaternary and glacial geology Quaternaire (ère géologique) ram Stratigraphie - Quaternaire Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020227-6 (DE-588)4048009-4 |
| title | Quaternary and glacial geology |
| title_alt | Allgemeine und historische Quartärgeologie |
| title_auth | Quaternary and glacial geology |
| title_exact_search | Quaternary and glacial geology |
| title_full | Quaternary and glacial geology Jürgen Ehlers |
| title_fullStr | Quaternary and glacial geology Jürgen Ehlers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quaternary and glacial geology Jürgen Ehlers |
| title_short | Quaternary and glacial geology |
| title_sort | quaternary and glacial geology |
| topic | Quaternaire (ère géologique) ram Stratigraphie - Quaternaire Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Quaternaire (ère géologique) Stratigraphie - Quaternaire Geologie Quartär |
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