Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments: with 18 tables
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | German |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
1997
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Schriftenreihe: | Adaptations of desert organisms
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 139 - 179 |
Beschreibung: | XV, 182 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 3540592725 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments |b with 18 tables |c Michael R. Warburg |
264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1997 | |
300 | |a XV, 182 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Michael R Warburg
Ecophysiology of Amphibians
Inhabiting Xeric Environments
With 39 Figures and 18 Tables
Springer
Contents
1 Introduction
2 Xeric Habitats and Their Amphibian Inhabitants 3
2 1 The Habitats 3
211 The Xeric Habitat 3
212 The Semi-arid and Arid Habitats 3
3 Structural and Functional Adaptations of Key Organs 19
3 1 Structure and Function of the Integument 19
311 The Epidermal Structure of Amphibians
Inhabiting Xeric Environments 19
3111 The Epidermis Structure of the Anuran
(Pelobates) Tadpole 20
3112 The Epidermis Structure of the Anuran
(Pelobates), Post-metamorphic, Terrestrial Stage 22
3113 Epidermal Thickness 22
3114 Other Anurans Inhabiting Xeric Environments 22
3115 Cell Dynamics 25
3116 The Epidermis of the Urodele Salamandra
salamandra, Aquatic Stage 25
3117 Specialized Cell Types of the Urodelan
(Salamandra) Larva 28
3118 The Urodelan Leydig Cell 28
3119 The Larval Mitochondria-Rich Cell, MRC 28
311 10 The Epidermis of the Urodelan (S salamandra),
Terrestrial, Post-metamorphic Stages 29
311 11 The Flask Cell 29
311 12 Conclusions 29
311 13 Epidermal Cell Layers 30
311 14 Epidermal Cell Diversity 30
311 15 The Leydig Cell of Larval Urodeles 31
XII Contents
311 16 S salamandra Larval MRC and the Flask Cells
of the Adult 31
312 The Dermis 32
3121 The Anuran Calcined Dermal Layer 32
3122 Dermal Glands 33
3123 Chromatophores 34
313 Moulting 35
314 Cocoons 35
315 Transport of Ions Across the Skin 37
316 Water Movement Across the Skin 38
317 Nitrogen Excretion Across the Skin 39
318 Conclusions 39
3 2 Respiratory Organs and Respiration 39
321 Structure and Function of the Gills 39
3211 The Gill Integument of Salamandra Larvae 40
3212 Specialized Cells in the Salamander
Gill Integument 41
322 Structure of the Lungs and Respiration 41
3221 Structure 41
3222 Respiration 43
3 3 The Endolymphatic System as Calcium Reserve 45
3 4 Kidney Structure and Function 45
3411 Kidney Structure 45
3412 Kidney Function 47
342 Endocrine Control of Excretion 47
343 The Urinary Bladder 51
3 5 Structure and Function
of the Female Reproductive System 53
351 The Ovary and Oogenesis 53
3511 Oogenesis 54
352 Mating, Sperm Storage, Fertilization
and Gestation 54
353 Conclusions 55
4 Receptors, Perception and Behavioural Responses 57
4 1 Photoreception and the Response to Light 57
4 2 Acoustic Behaviour 58
4 3 Olfaction 58
Contents XIII
4 4 Selection of Suitable Substrate Moisture and pH 59
4 5 Feeding Behaviour 60
4 6 Locomotory Rhythms and Activity Patterns 61
4 7 Orientation, Homing and Migration 61
471 Orientation 61
472 Homing 62
473 Migration and Breeding Behaviour 62
4 8 Social Behaviour 63
481 Aggregation Behaviour 63
482 Kin Recognition 64
4 9 Endocrine Control of Behaviour 64
491 The Pineal Gland 64
492 Courtship and Mating Behaviour
and Their Endocrine Control 65
4 10 Learning 65
4 11 Conclusions 66
5 Physiological Adaptations 67
5 1 Water Balance 67
511 Water Content 67
512 Remarks about Techniques 67
513 Evaporative Water Loss 70
514 Survival of Dehydration 77
515 Water Uptake 79
5 2 Body Fluid Osmolality and Ion Concentration 82
5 3 Nitrogen Balance 86
531 Ureotelic Amphibians and Urea Retention 86
532 Uricotelic Amphibians 90
533 Other Forms of Nitrogen Excretion 90
5 4 Endocrine Control of Water, Electrolyte
and Nitrogen Balance 91
541 Endocrine Control 92
5411 The Neurohypophysial Hormones 92
5412 The Adenohypophysial Hormones Prolactin
(PRL) 95
XIV Contents
5413 The Thyroid Hormones 97
5:4 1 4 Corticosteroids and the Interrenal Hormones 97
5415 Parathyroid and Ultimobranchial Hormones
Regulating Calcium Balance 99
5416 Atrial Natriuretic Peptides (ANP) 99
5417 Conclusions 100
5 5 Thermal Balance 100
551 Temperature Preferences 100
552 Body Temperature Regulation
at High Temperatures 103
553 Critical Thermal Maximum 104
554 Development Rate and Survival Time
at High Temperature 105
6 Ecological Adaptations 107
6 1 The Aquatic Environment 107
611 Breeding Modes 108
612 Reproductive Season, Onset and Duration 109
613 Breeding Migration 110
614 Batch or Brood Size I l l
615 Development and Metamorphosis I l l
616 Development Time 113
617 Larval Competit ion for Food Resources,
Carnivory, Predation and Cannibalism 116
618 Survival of Larvae 119
619 Factors Affecting Success of Metamorphosis 119
6 1 10 Reproductive Strategies 120
6 1 11 Habitat Use 121
6 2 The Terrestrial Amphibian 122
621 Aquatic Phase of the Adult Amphibian
Inhabiting Xeric Habitats 127
6211 The Paedomorphic Amphibian 127
622 The Adult Terrestrial Amphibian
Inhabit ing Xeric Habitats 127
6221 Ecological Problems with Breeding 127
6222 Role of Climate in the Survival of Juveniles
and Adults 128
6223 Population Ecology of Amphibians Living
in Xeric Habitats 129
6224 Longevity 130
6225 Density Effects 130
Contents XV
6226 Climatic Effects 131
6227 Popula t ion Cycles 131
6228 Population Explosion and Migration 131
6229 Amphibian Communities 132
622 10 Conclusions 132
7 Reflections and Conclusions 133
7 1 Habitat 133
7 2 Structure and Function 134
7 3 Behavioural Responses 135
7 4 Ecological Adaptations 136
741 Breeding and Larval Stages 136
742 Longevity 137
References 139
Subject Index 181
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Warburg, Michael R. |
author_facet | Warburg, Michael R. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Warburg, Michael R. |
author_variant | m r w mr mrw |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV011196097 |
classification_rvk | WI 5150 WR 7300 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)247323029 (DE-599)BVBBV011196097 |
dewey-full | 597.8/1754 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 597 - Cold-blooded vertebrates |
dewey-raw | 597.8/1754 |
dewey-search | 597.8/1754 |
dewey-sort | 3597.8 41754 |
dewey-tens | 590 - Animals |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV011196097 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:05:37Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 3540592725 |
language | German |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007509817 |
oclc_num | 247323029 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-20 DE-703 DE-11 DE-188 DE-B16 |
owner_facet | DE-20 DE-703 DE-11 DE-188 DE-B16 |
physical | XV, 182 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1997 |
publishDateSearch | 1997 |
publishDateSort | 1997 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Adaptations of desert organisms |
spelling | Warburg, Michael R. Verfasser aut Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables Michael R. Warburg Berlin [u.a.] Springer 1997 XV, 182 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Adaptations of desert organisms Literaturverz. S. 139 - 179 Lurche (DE-588)4036689-3 gnd rswk-swf Trockengebiet (DE-588)4060958-3 gnd rswk-swf Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd rswk-swf Trockengebiet (DE-588)4060958-3 s Lurche (DE-588)4036689-3 s Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007509817&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Warburg, Michael R. Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables Lurche (DE-588)4036689-3 gnd Trockengebiet (DE-588)4060958-3 gnd Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4036689-3 (DE-588)4060958-3 (DE-588)4143684-2 |
title | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables |
title_auth | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables |
title_exact_search | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables |
title_full | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables Michael R. Warburg |
title_fullStr | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables Michael R. Warburg |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables Michael R. Warburg |
title_short | Ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments |
title_sort | ecophysiology of amphibians inhabiting xeric environments with 18 tables |
title_sub | with 18 tables |
topic | Lurche (DE-588)4036689-3 gnd Trockengebiet (DE-588)4060958-3 gnd Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Lurche Trockengebiet Autökologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007509817&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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