Sampling the green world: innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity
The rapid losses in phytodiversity in recent years have put an impetus on plant taxonomists to address the issues of collection, preservation, and storage of botanical materials for future use. Scientists are increasingly concerned that only 15 percent of plant and animal diversity has been catalogu...
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [und 1 weiteren]
Columbia University Press
1996
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | The rapid losses in phytodiversity in recent years have put an impetus on plant taxonomists to address the issues of collection, preservation, and storage of botanical materials for future use. Scientists are increasingly concerned that only 15 percent of plant and animal diversity has been catalogued to date. Samples collected in the next fifty years may well represent the last information on many plant species Botanists now realize that methods of documentation have been haphazard at best. Even today, materials gathered in the field are seldom scientifically handled, and recently acquired specimens often lack the most elemental details of location, ecology, and plant features. A clear program to chart and conserve the estimated 250-400,000 species of flowering plants and ferns is desperately needed In Sampling the Green World, twenty-one leading experts in systematic botany outline an intelligent plan for mapping phytodiversity in the next half century. Opening with an historical overview of the documentation of plant diversity and a consideration of societal and scientific needs from plant collections, the book suggests lessons for the future |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 289 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
ISBN: | 0231101368 |
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520 | 3 | |a The rapid losses in phytodiversity in recent years have put an impetus on plant taxonomists to address the issues of collection, preservation, and storage of botanical materials for future use. Scientists are increasingly concerned that only 15 percent of plant and animal diversity has been catalogued to date. Samples collected in the next fifty years may well represent the last information on many plant species | |
520 | |a Botanists now realize that methods of documentation have been haphazard at best. Even today, materials gathered in the field are seldom scientifically handled, and recently acquired specimens often lack the most elemental details of location, ecology, and plant features. A clear program to chart and conserve the estimated 250-400,000 species of flowering plants and ferns is desperately needed | ||
520 | |a In Sampling the Green World, twenty-one leading experts in systematic botany outline an intelligent plan for mapping phytodiversity in the next half century. Opening with an historical overview of the documentation of plant diversity and a consideration of societal and scientific needs from plant collections, the book suggests lessons for the future | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | SAMPLING
THE GREEN WORLD
Innovative Concepts of Collection,
Preservation, and Storage
of Plant Diversity
EDITED BY
TOD F STUESSY AND S H SOHMER
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS
NEW YORK
CONTENTS
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xiii
List of Contributors xv
Parti
THE IMPORTANCE OF DOCUMENTING PHYTODIVERSITY 1
1 A Historical Overview of Documenting Plant Diversity:
Are There Lessons for the Future? 3
VERNON H HEYWOOD
2 Societal and Scientific Information Needs from Plant Collections 16
BRIAN M BOOM
3 The Urgency of Documenting Plant Diversity:
The Flora of the Philippines Project—A Last Chance to Study the
Plant Diversity of the Philippines 28
S H SOHMER
vi Contents
Part2
COLLECTION OF PLANT MATERIALS 41
4 Statistical Adequacy of Plant Collections 43
BERNARD R BAUM
5 Collecting Methodologies for Plant Samples
for Pharmaceutical Research 74
JAMES S MILLER
Part 3
COLLECTION OF IMAGES OF PLANT DIVERSITY 89
6 Images of Plant Diversity:
Virtual Specimens and Graphic Glosses 91
JAMES J WHITE
7 The Use of New Technologies to Create a
Visual Archive of Plant Diversity 99
DAVID W KRAMER
8 Implications of Virtual Technologies
for Cognitive Diversity 112
DON STREDNEY
9 Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems:
Spatial Technologies for Preserving Phytodiversity 125
MICHAEL N DEMERS
Part 4
PRESERVATION OF MATERIALS 141
10 Materials for Anatomical and Ultrastructural Studies:
Pollen, Wood, and Pickled Materials
SHERWIN CARLQUIST 143
Contents vii
11 Preservation Techniques for Extending
the Longevity of Plant Tissues 157
ERIC E ROOS, LEIGH E TOWILL, CHRISTINA T WALTERS,
SHEILA A BLACKMAN, AND PHILIP C STANWOOD
12 The Use of Herbarium Material for DNA Studies 205
DENNIS J LOOCKERMAN AND ROBERT K JANSEN
13 DNA Data Banking and Its Role in
Documenting Phytodiversity 221
ROBERT P ADAMS
Part 5
STORAGE OF MATERIALS 237
14 The Importance of Duplicate Specimens in Herbaria 239
WILLIAM R ANDERSON
15 Guidelines for Plant-Storage Environments 249
CHRISTINE J NIEZGODA
Part 6
CONCLUSION 269
16 Are Present Sampling, Preservation, and
Storage of Plant Materials Adequate for the
Next Century and Beyond? 271
TOD F STUESSY
Index 285
|
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spelling | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity edited by Tod F. Stuessy [und 1 weiteren] New York [und 1 weiteren] Columbia University Press 1996 XVI, 289 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The rapid losses in phytodiversity in recent years have put an impetus on plant taxonomists to address the issues of collection, preservation, and storage of botanical materials for future use. Scientists are increasingly concerned that only 15 percent of plant and animal diversity has been catalogued to date. Samples collected in the next fifty years may well represent the last information on many plant species Botanists now realize that methods of documentation have been haphazard at best. Even today, materials gathered in the field are seldom scientifically handled, and recently acquired specimens often lack the most elemental details of location, ecology, and plant features. A clear program to chart and conserve the estimated 250-400,000 species of flowering plants and ferns is desperately needed In Sampling the Green World, twenty-one leading experts in systematic botany outline an intelligent plan for mapping phytodiversity in the next half century. Opening with an historical overview of the documentation of plant diversity and a consideration of societal and scientific needs from plant collections, the book suggests lessons for the future Botanical specimens Collection and preservation Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd rswk-swf Artenschutz (DE-588)4112598-8 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzen (DE-588)4045539-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1993 Fort Worth Tex. gnd-content Pflanzen (DE-588)4045539-7 s Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 s Artenschutz (DE-588)4112598-8 s DE-604 Stuessy, Tod F. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007436107&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity Botanical specimens Collection and preservation Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd Artenschutz (DE-588)4112598-8 gnd Pflanzen (DE-588)4045539-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4131912-6 (DE-588)4112598-8 (DE-588)4045539-7 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity |
title_auth | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity |
title_exact_search | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity |
title_full | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity edited by Tod F. Stuessy [und 1 weiteren] |
title_fullStr | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity edited by Tod F. Stuessy [und 1 weiteren] |
title_full_unstemmed | Sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity edited by Tod F. Stuessy [und 1 weiteren] |
title_short | Sampling the green world |
title_sort | sampling the green world innovative concepts of collection preservation and storage of plant diversity |
title_sub | innovative concepts of collection, preservation, and storage of plant diversity |
topic | Botanical specimens Collection and preservation Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd Artenschutz (DE-588)4112598-8 gnd Pflanzen (DE-588)4045539-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Botanical specimens Collection and preservation Congresses Artenreichtum Artenschutz Pflanzen Konferenzschrift 1993 Fort Worth Tex. |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007436107&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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