Decremental dynamic connectivity:

Abstract: "We consider Las Vegas randomized dynamic algorithms for on-line connectivity problems with deletions only. In particular, we show that starting from a graph with m edges and n nodes, we can maintain a spanning forest during m deletions in O(min[n², m log n] + [square root of (nm)]log...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Thorup, Mikkel 1973- (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Kbenhavn 1996
Schriftenreihe:Datalogisk Institut <København>: DIKU-Rapport 1996,9
Schlagworte:
Zusammenfassung:Abstract: "We consider Las Vegas randomized dynamic algorithms for on-line connectivity problems with deletions only. In particular, we show that starting from a graph with m edges and n nodes, we can maintain a spanning forest during m deletions in O(min[n², m log n] + [square root of (nm)]log[superscript 2.5]n) expected total time. This is amortized constant time per operation if we start with a complete graph. The deletions may be interspersed with connectivity queries, each of which is answered in constant time. The previous best bound was O(m log² n) by Henzinger and Thorup (1996), which covered both insertions and deletions. Our bound is stronger for m/n = w(log n). The result is based on a general randomized reduction of many deletions-only queries to few deletions and insertions queries. Similar results are thus derived for 2-edge- connectivity, bipartiteness, and q-weights minimum spanning tree. For the decremental dynamic k-edge-connectivity problem of deleting the edges of a graph starting with m edges and n nodes, we get a total running time of O(k²n²polylog n). The previous best bound was O(kmnpolylog n). Also improved running times are achieved for the static consensus tree problem, with applications to computational biology and relational data bases."
Beschreibung:15 S.

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