Physiological ecology of North American desert plants: with 21 tables
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
1997
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Adaptations of desert organisms
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 286 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 3540531130 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Smith, Stanley D. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physiological ecology of North American desert plants |b with 21 tables |c S. D. Smith ; R. K. Monson ; J. E. Anderson |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1997 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125525800648704 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | S.D. SMITH R.K. MONSON J.E. ANDERSON PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY OF NORTH
AMERICAN DESERT PLANTS WITH 86 FIGURES AND 21 TABLES SPRINGER CONTENTS
PROLOGUE 1 1 NORTH AMERICAN OESERTS: ENVIRONMENTS AND VEGETATION 5 1.1
THE DESERTS OF NORTH AMERICA 5 1.2 ABIOTIC FEATURES OF NORTH AMERICAN
DESERTS 9 1.2.1 CLIMATE 9 1.2.2 GEOMORPHOLOGY AND SOILS 15 1.3 NORTH
AMERICAN DESERT VEGETATION 20 1.3.1 COMMUNITIES OF THE MAJOR DESERTS 20
1.3.2 HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY OF NORTH AMERICAN DESERTS 24 1.3.3 SPATIAL
PATTERN IN DESERT VEGETATION 31 1.3.4 COMMUNITY DYNAMICS: SUCCESSION,
FIRE AND DESERTIFICATION 33 1.4 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF NORTH AMERICAN
DESERT ECOSYSTEMS 36 1.4.1 PRIMARY PRODUCTION . . 36 1.4.2
BIOGEOCHEMISTRY AND NUTRIENT CYCLING . 40 2 PLANT PROCESSES AND
RESPONSES TO STRESS 45 2.1 PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN DESERT PLANTS 45 2.1.1
PHOTOSYNTHETIC PATHWAYS AMONG DESERT PLANTS 45 2.1.2 PHOTOSYNTHETIC
RESPONSES TO THE ENVIRONMENT 46 2.1.3 DIFFUSIONAL AND METABOLIC
LIMITATIONS TO PHOTOSYNTHESIS RATE 50 2.1.4 DIFFUSIVE LIMITATIONS OF CO
2 ASSIMILATION: TRADING WATER FOR CARBON 51 VI CONTENTS V 2.1.5
METABOLIC LIMITATIONS OF CO 2 ASSIMILATION: INVESTING IN NITROGEN
ACQUISITION FOR A PROFIT IN CARBON ACQUISITION 55 2.2 DESERT PLANT WATER
RELATIONS 57 2.2.1 ADAPTATIONS TO DROUGHT 57 2.2.2 THE ROLES OF OSMOTIC
ADJUSTMENT AND CELL WALL ELASTICITY IN MAINTAINING TURGOR IN DESERT
PLANTS 58 2.3 DESERT PLANT GROWTH 59 2.3.1 THE NATURE OF INTERNAL AND
EXTERNAL CONSTRAINTS TO THE GROWTH RATE OF DESERT PLANTS 59 2.3.2 PLANT
PHENOLOGICAL CONTROLS OVER GROWTH 61 2.3.3 ROOT/SHOOT ALLOCATION AND ITS
INFLUENCE ON GROWTH 64 2.3.4 SOURCE-SINK RELATIONSHIPS AND CO 2
ASSIMILATION RATE AS THEY INFLUENCE GROWTH 65 2.4 REPRODUCTION IN DESERT
PLANTS 67 2.4.1 CONTROLS OVER THE AMOUNT AND TIMING OF REPRODUCTION 67
2.4.2 VEGETATIVE VERSUS SEXUAL REPRODUCTION . . . . . . . . 68 2.5
DEFENSE OF DESERT PLANTS 68 3 EVERGREEN SHRUBS 73 3.1 INTRODUCTION 73
3.2 CASE STUDY: ARTEMISIA TRIDENTATA 75 3.3 CASE STUDY: LARREA
TRIDENTATA 93 3.4 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 106
4 DROUGHT-DECIDUOUS SHRUBS 10 9 4.1 INTRODUCTION 109 4.2 CASE STUDY:
ENCELIA FARINOSA ILL 4.3 STEM PHOTOSYNTHETIC SHRUBS AND TREES 117 4.4
SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 120 5 CAM SUCCULENTS
125 5.1 INTRODUCTION 125 5.2 CASE STUDY: CARNEGIEA GIGANTEA 127 CONTENTS
VII 5.3 CASE STUDY: AGAVE DESERTI 133 5.4 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS /- I 38 6 PERENNIAL GRASSES 141 6.1
INTRODUCTION . . 141 6.2 ARCHITECTURE OF PERENNIAL GRASSES 142 6.3
HYPOTHESES TO ACCOUNT FOR SELECTION FOR BUNCHGRASS ARCHITECTURE 143 6.4
CASE STUDY: LEYMUS CINEREUS 150 6.5 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 158 7 PHREATOPHYTES 165 7.1 INTRODUCTION 165
7.2 CASE STUDY: PROSOPIS GLANDULOSA 167 7.3 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 174 8 DESERT ANNUALS 179 8.1 GENERAL
DISTRIBUTION OF DESERT ANNUALS 179 8.2 PHENOLOGICAL CONTROLS OVER GROWTH
OF DESERT ANNUALS 180 8.3 PLANT CARBON AND WATER BALANCE , OF DESERT
ANNUALS . 182 8.4 CASE STUDY: MACHAERANTHERA GRACILIS 183 8.5 CASE
STUDY: SOLAR TRACKERS 185 8.6 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSTRAINTS 189 9 POIKILOHYDRIC PLANTS 191 9.1 INTRODUCTION 191 9.2 CASE
STUDY: SELAGINELLA LEPIDOPHYLLA 193 9.3 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 196 VIII CONTENTS 10 EXOTIC PLANTS 199 10.1
INTRODUCTION 199 10.2 CASE STUDY: BROMUS TECTORUM 200 10.2.1 BREEDING
SYSTEM, LIFE HISTORY, PHENOLOGY, AND PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY 202 10.2.2
COMPETITIVE INTERACTIONS: PHYSIOLOGICAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL MECHANISMS . .
. 209 10.2.3 FIRE ECOLOGY V 214 10.2.4 WATER-USE EFFICIENCY AND GAS
EXCHANGE CHARACTERISTICS 215 10.3 CASE STUDY: TAMARIX RAMOSISSIMA 217
10.4 SUMMARY: ADAPTATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 225 EPILOGUE 229
DESERT ADAPTATION: A GROWTH FORM PERSPECTIVE 229 GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE:
POTENTIAL RESPONSES OF DESERT ECOSYSTEMS 233 CONCLUDING REMARKS 234
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 237 REFERENCES 239 SPECIES INDEX 277 SUBJECT INDEX 28 1
|
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| author | Smith, Stanley D. Monson, Russell K. Anderson, Jay E. |
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| author_sort | Smith, Stanley D. |
| author_variant | s d s sd sds r k m rk rkm j e a je jea |
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| bvnumber | BV011034980 |
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| discipline | Biologie Geographie |
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| language | German |
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| physical | VIII, 286 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
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| series2 | Adaptations of desert organisms |
| spelling | Smith, Stanley D. Verfasser aut Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables S. D. Smith ; R. K. Monson ; J. E. Anderson Berlin [u.a.] Springer 1997 VIII, 286 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Adaptations of desert organisms Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd rswk-swf Wüstenpflanzen (DE-588)4190312-2 gnd rswk-swf Mexiko Nord (DE-588)4385408-4 gnd rswk-swf USA Weststaaten (DE-588)4135535-0 gnd rswk-swf USA Weststaaten (DE-588)4135535-0 g Wüstenpflanzen (DE-588)4190312-2 s Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 s DE-604 Mexiko Nord (DE-588)4385408-4 g Monson, Russell K. Verfasser aut Anderson, Jay E. Verfasser aut GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007389643&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Smith, Stanley D. Monson, Russell K. Anderson, Jay E. Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd Wüstenpflanzen (DE-588)4190312-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4143684-2 (DE-588)4190312-2 (DE-588)4385408-4 (DE-588)4135535-0 |
| title | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables |
| title_auth | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables |
| title_exact_search | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables |
| title_full | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables S. D. Smith ; R. K. Monson ; J. E. Anderson |
| title_fullStr | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables S. D. Smith ; R. K. Monson ; J. E. Anderson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants with 21 tables S. D. Smith ; R. K. Monson ; J. E. Anderson |
| title_short | Physiological ecology of North American desert plants |
| title_sort | physiological ecology of north american desert plants with 21 tables |
| title_sub | with 21 tables |
| topic | Autökologie (DE-588)4143684-2 gnd Wüstenpflanzen (DE-588)4190312-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Autökologie Wüstenpflanzen Mexiko Nord USA Weststaaten |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007389643&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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