Parties and politics in modern Germany:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boulder, Colo. [u.a.]
Westview Press
1996
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 212 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0813323827 0813323835 |
Internformat
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| adam_text | PARTIES AND
POLITICS IN
GERMANY
GERARD BRAUNTHAL
University ofMassachusetts-Amherst
WestviewPress
A Division of HarperCollinsA Ms/berr
Contents
List of Illustrations ix
Acknowledgments x
List of Acronyms xi
Introduction 1
Notes, 3
PART ONE
An International and National Overview
1 Political Parties: A Comparative Perspective 7
Historical Origins, 7
Discord on Definitions, 9
Classifying Parties by Competition, 9
Odier Classifications and Analyses, 14
Conclusion, 15
Notes, 15
2 German Parties: A Historical Perspective 18
The Second Reich, 18
The Weimar Era, 24
The Third Reich, 30
The Postwar Years, 32
Conclusion, 32
Notes, 33
PART TWO
West German Parties Since World War II
3 The Party State: Political Legitimacy 37
Rebirth of a Pluralist Party System, 37
Constitutional Foundation, 39
vi / Contents •
Party Finance, 41
Electoral System, 46
Conclusion, 48
Notes, 49
4 The Christian Democrats: Right of Center 51
The Occupation Years: 1945-1949, 52
The CDU: 1949-1990, 55
The CSU: 1949-1990, 62
Conclusion, 63
Notes, 63
5 The Social Democrats: Left of Center 65
The Occupation Years: 1945-1949, 65
The Federal Republic: 1949-1990, 67
The SPD in Power: 1966-1982, 72
The SPD in Opposition: 1982-1990, 75
Conclusion, 76
Notes, 77
6 The Free Democrats: Keeping the Balance 78
Historical and Ideological Development, 79
Organization, 80
Membership and Voter Profile, 81
Schisms and Coalition Switches, 82
Conclusion, 86
Notes, 87
7 The Greens: Challenging the Establishment 89
The Antecedents of the Greens, 89
The Launching of the Party, 91
The Electoral Balance Sheet, 92
Organization, 94
Membership and Voter Profile, 95
Factional Disputes, 96
Conclusion, 97
Notes, 98
Contents I vii
8 Left and Right Radical Parties: Protesting the System 100
Left Radical Parties, 101
Right Radical Parties, 103
Conclusion, 108
Notes, 109
PART THREE
East German Parties Since World War II
9 The Socialist Unity Party and the Bloc Parties 113
The Soviet Occupation, 113
The German Democratic Republic, 118
SED Structure, 121
Conclusion, 123
Notes, 124
10 The Turbulent Transition, 1989-1990 126
The SED, 127
The New (and Old) Party Landscape, 129
The Democratization of the Government, 137
Conclusion, 138
Notes, 139
PART FOUR
Parties in the Unified Germany
11 The First Three Years 143
The 1990 Election Campaign, 143
Government and Opposition, 1990-1993, 149
Conclusion, 159
Notes, 159
12 Super Election Year 1994 161
The Christian Democrats: From Defense to Offense, 161
The Free Democrats: On the Brink of Disaster, 165
The Social Democrats: From Offense to Defense, 166
viii / Contents
The Greens: Hoping for a Comeback, 169
The PDS: Optimism Prevails, 170
New Minor Parties, 171 •
The Coalition Debates, 172
The National Election, 174
Conclusion, 178
Notes, 178
Conclusion 181
The Central Role of Parties, 181
Political Stability, 182
A Crisis of Parties? 184
Confronting the Future, 189
Notes, 191
Appendix: Self-Portraits of the Bundestag Parties, 1994 195
Selected Bibliography 200
About the Book and Author 204
Index 205
|
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| title | Parties and politics in modern Germany |
| title_auth | Parties and politics in modern Germany |
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