Fungal biology: understanding the fungal lifestyle
"Written for students starting a course in mycology, or a microbiology course in which the study of fungi is a significant component, and also for the many molecular biologists starting research on fungi but who have had no formal training in mycology. To help understand the considerable termin...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
BIOS Scientific Publ.
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Written for students starting a course in mycology, or a microbiology course in which the study of fungi is a significant component, and also for the many molecular biologists starting research on fungi but who have had no formal training in mycology. To help understand the considerable terminology present in the nycology literature, a detailed glossary of terms is provided at the front of the book." "Fungal Biology provides an overview of the fundamental properties and activities of fungi in the natural environment rather than concentrating on the specifics of taxonomy and life cycle. Readers are told what fungi do, what they require to do it, and why they do it. The environmental perspective taken allows readers to develop their understanding of the fungal lifestyle from basic principles."--BOOK JACKET. |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 156 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1859961509 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 520 | 1 | |a "Written for students starting a course in mycology, or a microbiology course in which the study of fungi is a significant component, and also for the many molecular biologists starting research on fungi but who have had no formal training in mycology. To help understand the considerable terminology present in the nycology literature, a detailed glossary of terms is provided at the front of the book." "Fungal Biology provides an overview of the fundamental properties and activities of fungi in the natural environment rather than concentrating on the specifics of taxonomy and life cycle. Readers are told what fungi do, what they require to do it, and why they do it. The environmental perspective taken allows readers to develop their understanding of the fungal lifestyle from basic principles."--BOOK JACKET. | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Champignons | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Fungi (eumycophyta) |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Fungi |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Microbiologia |2 larpcal | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125354936238080 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
ABBREVIATIONS IXGLOSSARY XIPREFACE XVFOREWORD XVIIINTRODUCTION 1PART 1:
THE FUNGAL LIFESTYLE 1. HYPHAE AND HYPHAL EXTENSION 5 INTRODUCTION 5THE
FUNGAL MYCELIUM 5THE APICAL GROWTH ZONE 5THE ABSORPTION ZONE 9THE
STORAGE ZONE 14THE SENESCENCE ZONE 15 2. THE MYCELIUM 17 INTRODUCTION
17THE IDEAL MYCELIUM 17SPREAD ON AND IN ARTIFICIAL MEDIA 19ACROSS THE
SPATIAL DIVIDE 23RHIZOMORPHS 25TRANSLOCATION IN OTHER TYPES OF MYCELIA
27REFERENCES 28 3. THE SUBSTRATE 29 INTRODUCTION 29THE SUBSTRATE
29PLANT-BIOTROPHIC FUNGI AND THEIR HOSTS 30INTRODUCTION 30FINDING THE
HOST 31OVERCOMING BARRIERS 33FUNGI AS SINKS FOR NUTRIENTS 36REFERENCE 42
4. NUTRIENTS 43 CARBON NUTRITION 43 V
IMAGE 2
VI CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 43
DEGRADATION OF PLANT CELL WALLS 43
UTILIZATION OF THE CARBON IN PROTEIN 50
BIOTROPHIC CARBON UTILIZATION 52
NITROGEN NUTRITION 54
PHOSPHORUS AND SULPHUR NUTRITION 56
MICRO-ELEMENTS 59
COMPOSTING 62
METABOLIC REGULATION 63
NOVEL SUBSTRATES 65
REFERENCES 65
PART 2: THE ENVIRONMENT
5. WATER: LIVING WITH DESICCATION 67
INTRODUCTION 67
MARINE FUNGI 67
XEROPHILIC FUNGI 72
LICHENS 73
6. OXYGEN AND LACK OF IT 75
INTRODUCTION 75
LIFE IN AIR AT NORMAL OXYGEN TENSIONS 75
MICROAEROBIC LIFE 78
ANAEROBIOSIS: THE YEASTS 78
7. USING LIGHT 81
INTRODUCTION 81
THE ACTION OF LIGHT 81
LIGHT-DARK CYCLES 83
USING THE DIRECTION OF IRRADIATION 84
GROWING IN THE LIGHT 86
REFERENCE 88
8. WITHSTANDING EXTREMES OF TEMPERATURE 89
INTRODUCTION 89
PSYCHROPHILIC AND CRYOPHILIC FUNGI 89
THERMOPHILIC FUNGI 90
TEMPERATURE CHANGE 91
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS VII
9. COMPETITION: LIVING WITH NEIGHBOURS 93
INTRODUCTION 93
COMPETITION AND THE ECOLOGICAL NICHE 93
TYPES OF COMPETITION 94
THE COMPETITORS 96
ESCAPING COMPETITION 96
COMBATIVE STRATEGY (C-STRATEGY) 97
RUDERAL STRATEGY (R-STRATEGY) 97
STRESS-TOLERANT STRATEGY (S-STRATEGY) 98
STRATEGIES, SELECTION AND EVOLUTION 99
REFERENCE 99
PART 3: REPRODUCTION
10. FROM TROPHOPHASE TO IDIOPHASE 101
INTRODUCTION 101
SECONDARY METABOLISM 101
MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES 104
REFERENCES 105
11. NUCLEAR RELATIONSHIPS 107
INTRODUCTION 107
DIKARYOTIZATION 108
PARASEXUALITY 114
REFERENCE 116
12. SPORES: DISPERSIVE PROPAGULES 117
INTRODUCTION 117
TYPES OF SPORES 117
THE CONIDIUM 119
DISPERSAL AND PROPAGATION 119
13: SPORE GERMINATION: STARTING A NEW COLONY 125
INTRODUCTION 125
PREREQUISITES FOR GERMINATION 125
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INVOLVED IN GERMINATION 127
THE COURSE OF GERMINATION 128
IMAGE 4
VIII
CONTENTS
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A: FIVE REPRESENTATIVE FUNGAL LIFE CYCLES APPENDIX B:
CLASSIFICATION OF GENERA REFERRED TO IN THIS BOOK APPENDIX C: FURTHER
READING
133 145 149
INDEX 153
|
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| dewey-full | 579.5 589.2 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 579 - Microorganisms, fungi & algae 589 - [Unassigned] |
| dewey-raw | 579.5 589.2 |
| dewey-search | 579.5 589.2 |
| dewey-sort | 3579.5 |
| dewey-tens | 570 - Biology 580 - Plants |
| discipline | Biologie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:00:14Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1859961509 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVII, 156 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1996 |
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| spelling | Jennings, David H. Verfasser aut Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle D. H. Jennings ; G. Lysek 1. publ. Oxford BIOS Scientific Publ. 1996 XVII, 156 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Written for students starting a course in mycology, or a microbiology course in which the study of fungi is a significant component, and also for the many molecular biologists starting research on fungi but who have had no formal training in mycology. To help understand the considerable terminology present in the nycology literature, a detailed glossary of terms is provided at the front of the book." "Fungal Biology provides an overview of the fundamental properties and activities of fungi in the natural environment rather than concentrating on the specifics of taxonomy and life cycle. Readers are told what fungi do, what they require to do it, and why they do it. The environmental perspective taken allows readers to develop their understanding of the fungal lifestyle from basic principles."--BOOK JACKET. Champignons Fungi (eumycophyta) larpcal Fungi gtt Microbiologia larpcal Mycologie Mycologie gtt Fungi Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd rswk-swf Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd rswk-swf Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 s Lysek, Gernot Verfasser aut SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007264591&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jennings, David H. Lysek, Gernot Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle Champignons Fungi (eumycophyta) larpcal Fungi gtt Microbiologia larpcal Mycologie Mycologie gtt Fungi Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4046076-9 (DE-588)4006851-1 |
| title | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle |
| title_auth | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle |
| title_exact_search | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle |
| title_full | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle D. H. Jennings ; G. Lysek |
| title_fullStr | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle D. H. Jennings ; G. Lysek |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle D. H. Jennings ; G. Lysek |
| title_short | Fungal biology |
| title_sort | fungal biology understanding the fungal lifestyle |
| title_sub | understanding the fungal lifestyle |
| topic | Champignons Fungi (eumycophyta) larpcal Fungi gtt Microbiologia larpcal Mycologie Mycologie gtt Fungi Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd Biologie (DE-588)4006851-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Champignons Fungi (eumycophyta) Fungi Microbiologia Mycologie Ökologie Pilze Biologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007264591&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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