Environmental soil biology:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Blackie
1995
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Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Tertiary level biology
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | IX, 150 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0751403423 0751403431 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Environmental soil biology |c Martin Wood |
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650 | 7 | |a Ecologie |2 gtt | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Tertiary Level Biology
Environmental Soil Biology
Second Edition
MARTIN WOOD
Reader in Soil Ecology
Department of Soil Science
The University of Reading
BLACKIE ACADEMIC amp; PROFESSIONAL
An Imprint of Chaptn amp;n amp; Hall
London - Glasgow • Weinheim • New York • Tokyo • Melbourne • Madras
Contents
1 Soil as a habitat for organisms
Introduction
The soil environment
Inorganic material
Organic matter
Soil structure
Soil moisture
Soil atmosphere
Temperature
Summary
2 Life in the soil
Introduction
Microbial biomass
The soil inhabitants
Functional groups of organisms
Viruses
Bacteria and actinomycetes
Fungi
Cyanobacteria and algae
Protozoa
Nematodes
Earthworms
Arthropods
Molluscs
Other animals
Plant roots
The rhizosphere
Plant root pathogens
Legume root nodules
Actinorhizas
Agrobacterium
Mycorrhizas
Root-knot nematodes
Summary
3 Biological processes in soil
Introduction
What do organisms require for life?
Energy and carbon
Nitrogen
Selected biochemical processes
Nitrogen fixation
Nitrification
VIM CONTENTS
333 Denitrification 48
334 Sulphur oxidation 50
335 Reduction of inorganic sulphur 50
3 4 Soil enzymes 51
341 Carbohydrases 53
342 Esterases 53
343 Proteases and amidases 53
344 Oxidoreductases 54
3 5 Sources of substrates for heterotrophs 55
351 Amounts of substrates 58
352 Survival strategies 59
3 6 Substrate quality 61
361 Elemental composition 62
3 7 Microbial biomass and nutrient cycling 64
3 8 Summary 65
4 Soil formation and development 66
4 1 Introduction 66
4 2 Pedogenesis 66
4 3 Weathering of rock 67
4 4 Organic matter 71
441 Organic matter turnover 71
442 Effects of seasonal change 75
443 Effects of soil conditions 78
444 Role of earthworms 79
445 Role of termites 80
446 Food webs 82
4 5 Profile development 84
451 Role of microorganisms 86
452 Role of mesofauna and macrofauna 88
453 Role of plant roots 89
454 Role of vegetation 92
4 6 The influence of man 94
5 Environmental issues 98
5 1 Introduction 98
5 2 Acidification 98
521 Aluminium toxicity 99
522 Protected microsites 100
523 Acid rain 101
5 3 Salinity 103
5 4 Heavy metals 104
5 5 Chernobyl and radioactivity 106
5 6 Nitrate leaching 108
561 Inhibitors of N transformations 110
5 7 Pesticides 110
571 Side effects 111
572 Recalcitrant compounds 115
5 8 Introduced organisms 115
581 Introductions of non-engineered organisms 116
582 Genetically modified organisms 117
583 Risk assessment 119
CONTENTS IX
6 Soil biology - into the next millennium 122
6 1 Introduction 122
6 2 Sustainability-so what s new? 122
6 3 Environmental quality 123
631 Use of non-renewable resources 125
632 Soil quality 127
633 Soils, subsoils and water quality 128
6 4 Soils and global climate change 130
6 5 Biodiversity 132
651 Effects of management practice 134
652 Soil resilience 134
653 Ecotoxicology 135
6 6 Sustainable agricultural systems 137
6 7 Man and the Earth 139
References and further reading 141
Index 147
|
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id | DE-604.BV010842725 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:59:51Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0751403423 0751403431 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007248111 |
oclc_num | 35599632 |
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owner_facet | DE-703 DE-20 DE-Eb1 |
physical | IX, 150 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1995 |
publishDateSearch | 1995 |
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publisher | Blackie |
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series2 | Tertiary level biology |
spelling | Wood, Martin Verfasser aut Environmental soil biology Martin Wood 2. ed. London [u.a.] Blackie 1995 IX, 150 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Tertiary level biology Bodembiologie gtt Ecologie gtt Solo (microbiologia e bioquimica) larpcal Soil biology Bodenbiologie (DE-588)4007358-0 gnd rswk-swf Bodenbiologie (DE-588)4007358-0 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007248111&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Wood, Martin Environmental soil biology Bodembiologie gtt Ecologie gtt Solo (microbiologia e bioquimica) larpcal Soil biology Bodenbiologie (DE-588)4007358-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4007358-0 |
title | Environmental soil biology |
title_auth | Environmental soil biology |
title_exact_search | Environmental soil biology |
title_full | Environmental soil biology Martin Wood |
title_fullStr | Environmental soil biology Martin Wood |
title_full_unstemmed | Environmental soil biology Martin Wood |
title_short | Environmental soil biology |
title_sort | environmental soil biology |
topic | Bodembiologie gtt Ecologie gtt Solo (microbiologia e bioquimica) larpcal Soil biology Bodenbiologie (DE-588)4007358-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Bodembiologie Ecologie Solo (microbiologia e bioquimica) Soil biology Bodenbiologie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007248111&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT woodmartin environmentalsoilbiology |