Interconnections between human and ecosystem health:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Chapman & Hall
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Ecotoxicology series
3 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 275 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0412624001 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Interconnections between human and ecosystem health |c ed. by Richard T. di Giulio ... |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Chapman & Hall |c 1996 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 275 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Hombre - Influencia sobre la naturaleza | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human ecology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Risk Assessment | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125284945887232 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Dedication x
List of contributors xi
Series foreword xiii
Acknowledgments xvii
INTRODUCTION
1 Interconnections between human and ecosystem health: opening lines
of comunication 3
Richard T. Di Giulio and Emily Monosson
PART ONE MECHANISTIC LINKAGES
2 Ah receptors and the mechanism of dioxin toxicity: insights from
homology and phylogeny 9
Mark E. Halm
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Dioxin toxicology 11
2.3 Mechanism of dioxin action: the Ah receptor 13
2.4 Physiological function of the Ah receptor 16
References 22
3 Comparative studies of molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis in
herbicide exposed bivalves 29
Rebecca J. Van Beneden
3.1 Introduction 29
3.2 Initial studies of gonadal neoplasms in bivalves 30
3.3 Dioxin toxicity 32
3.4 The search for the invertebrate analog of the Ah receptor 34
3.5 The identification of transforming genes in bivalve tumor DN A 35
3.6 Seasonal and gender variation 37
3.7 Genetic elements 39
3.8 Conclusion 39
References 40
vi Contents
4 Emerging issues: the effects of endocrine disrupters on reproductive
development 46
L. Earl Gray, Jr, Emily Monosson and William R. Keke
4.1 Introduction 46
4.2 Sexual differentiation: background 49
4.3 Normal sexual differentiation 49
4.4 Mechanisms of endocrine toxicity: estrogens 51
4.5 Mechanisms of endocrine toxicity: environmental antiandrogens 62
4.6 Other mechanisms of endocrine toxicity 66
4.7 Potency of environmental endocrine disrupters 71
4.8 Screening for hormonal activity 73
References 74
PART TWO EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FOR LINKAGES
5 The Great Lakes: a model for global concern 85
Theo Colborn
References 89
6 Establishing possible links between aquatic ecosystem health and
human health: an integrated approach 91
5. Marshall Adams and Mark S. Greeley, Jr
6.1 Introduction 91
6.2 Approach 92
6.3 Development of model components 93
6.4 Summary 100
References 100
PART THREE INTERDEPENDENCE BETWEEN HUMAN AND
ECOSYSTEM HEALTH
7 Ecosystems as buffers to human health 105
Fumio Matsimiura
7.1 Introduction 105
7.2 Trends in human environmental health sciences 106
7.3 Air pollution 107
7.4 Pesticides and toxic organic chemicals 110
7.5 Environmental pathogens and infectious diseases 111
7.6 Conclusion 112
References 113
8 Interfacing product life cycles and ecological assimilative capacity 115
John Cairns, Jr
8.1 Developing a partnership between technological and natural
systems 115
Contents vii
8.2 The fragility of nature myth 116
8.3 Recycling as a design function for new products 117
8.4 Cultural evolution 118
8.5 The educational system: complicated versus complex 120
8.6 The role of industry 121
8.7 Concluding remarks 121
References 123
PART FOUR THE RISK ASSESSMENT PARADIGM
9 Ecological and human health risk assessment: a comparison 127
Joanna Burger and Michael Gochfeld
9.1 Introduction 127
9.2 Applying the human risk assessment paradigm to ecological
problems 129
9.3 Differences and similarities between human health and
ecological risk assessment 130
9.4 Differences between human health and ecosystem risk
assessment in hazard identification 133
9.5 Risk management and the comparison of goals 135
9.6 Paradigm shifts for ecological risk assessment 137
9.7 Target identification 140
9.8 Additional steps in an ecological risk assessment 141
9.9 Societal goals 144
9.10 Conclusions 145
References 145
10 Toxicological and biostatistical foundations for the derivation of a
generic interspecies uncertainty factor for application in
non carcinogen risk assessment 149
Edward J. Calabrese and Linda A. Baldwin
10.1 Introduction 149
10.2 Proposed methodology 150
10.3 Discussion 154
References 157
11 Ecological risk assessment and sustainable environmental
management 159
Steven M. Bar tell
11.1 Introduction 159
11.2 Ecological risk assessment 161
11.3 Sustainable environmental management 167
11.4 Top down and bottom up approaches to sustainabilitv 168
11.5 Landscape ecology and human dominated systems 171
viii Contents
11.6 Remediation, restoration and sustainable environmental
management 172
11.7 Disparate scales in ecological and institutional dynamics 173
11.8 The population bomb 1990s 175
11.9 In the end 176
References 176
PART FIVE SOCIOECONOMIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES
12 Measuring economic values for ecosystems 183
V. Kerry Smith
12.1 Ecosystem valuation in perspective 184
12.2 The economic framework for valuation 185
12.3 From concept to practice with ecosystem values 189
12.4 Economic values of ecosystems: what is known? 194
References 196
13 Perceptions of risk to humans and to nature: a research plan 199
Paul Slavic, Timothy McDaniels and Lawrence J. Axelrod
13.1 Introduction 199
13.2 Approach 203
13.3 Hypotheses 203
13.4 Specific research stages 204
13.5 Potential benefits 207
References 208
14 Perceptions of ecosystem health, stress and human well being 211
Mary K. O Keejfe and Andrew Baum
14.1 Perceptions of ecosystem health 211
14.2 Assessment of effects of perceived hazards on well being 212
14.3 Chronic stress as a consequence of perceived toxic exposure 214
14.4 Consequences of exposure to environmental toxins 220
14.5 Conclusions 223
References 224
PART SIX PERMEATION INTO LITERATURE
15 Ecocriticism: literary studies in an age of environmental crisis 229
Chervil Glotfelty
References 235
16 The literature of toxicitv from Rachel Carson to Ana Castillo 237
Terrell Di.xon
References 257
Contents ix
SYNTHESIS
17 Ecosystem degradation: links to human health 261
Emily Monosson and Richard T. Di Giulio
Index 269
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:59:07Z |
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| spelling | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health ed. by Richard T. di Giulio ... 1. ed. London [u.a.] Chapman & Hall 1996 XV, 275 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ecotoxicology series 3 Ecosystemen gtt Gezondheid gtt Hombre - Influencia sobre la naturaleza Hygiène du milieu ram Maladies de l'environnement ram Milieutoxicologie gtt Environmental Health Environmental Pollutants adverse effects Environmental Pollution adverse effects Environmental health Human ecology Risk Assessment Toxicology methods Umweltverschmutzung (DE-588)4186812-2 gnd rswk-swf Umweltchemikalie (DE-588)4117281-4 gnd rswk-swf Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltverschmutzung (DE-588)4186812-2 s Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 s DE-604 Umweltchemikalie (DE-588)4117281-4 s Di Giulio, Richard T. Sonstige oth Ecotoxicology series 3 (DE-604)BV009836765 3 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007215621&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health Ecotoxicology series Ecosystemen gtt Gezondheid gtt Hombre - Influencia sobre la naturaleza Hygiène du milieu ram Maladies de l'environnement ram Milieutoxicologie gtt Environmental Health Environmental Pollutants adverse effects Environmental Pollution adverse effects Environmental health Human ecology Risk Assessment Toxicology methods Umweltverschmutzung (DE-588)4186812-2 gnd Umweltchemikalie (DE-588)4117281-4 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4186812-2 (DE-588)4117281-4 (DE-588)4020754-7 |
| title | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health |
| title_auth | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health |
| title_exact_search | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health |
| title_full | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health ed. by Richard T. di Giulio ... |
| title_fullStr | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health ed. by Richard T. di Giulio ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health ed. by Richard T. di Giulio ... |
| title_short | Interconnections between human and ecosystem health |
| title_sort | interconnections between human and ecosystem health |
| topic | Ecosystemen gtt Gezondheid gtt Hombre - Influencia sobre la naturaleza Hygiène du milieu ram Maladies de l'environnement ram Milieutoxicologie gtt Environmental Health Environmental Pollutants adverse effects Environmental Pollution adverse effects Environmental health Human ecology Risk Assessment Toxicology methods Umweltverschmutzung (DE-588)4186812-2 gnd Umweltchemikalie (DE-588)4117281-4 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ecosystemen Gezondheid Hombre - Influencia sobre la naturaleza Hygiène du milieu Maladies de l'environnement Milieutoxicologie Environmental Health Environmental Pollutants adverse effects Environmental Pollution adverse effects Environmental health Human ecology Risk Assessment Toxicology methods Umweltverschmutzung Umweltchemikalie Gesundheit |
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