Digital Sediment Color Analyses: development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
1995
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Bochum, Univ., Diss., 1995 |
| Beschreibung: | 243 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Digital Sediment Color Analyses |b development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites |c von Michael Schaaf |
| 264 | 1 | |c 1995 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 ABSTRACT 5
2 INTRODUCTION AND THE AIMS OF THIS STUDY 6
3 AN INTRODUCTION TO CYCLES AND EVENTS IN THE'SEDIMENTARY 8
SYSTEMS OF THE EAST PACIFIC OCEAN
SECTION A:
DIGITAL SEDIMENT COLOR ANALYSIS (DSCA)
- A NEW TOOL FOR HIGH RESOLUTION STUDIES OF
DRILLCORES AND ROCK SAMPLES 17
4 WHY DIGITAL SEDIMENT COLOR ANALYSIS? _ 18
5 TECHNIQUE AND ITS DEVELOPMENT 21
5.1 SAMPLE MATERIAL AND PREPARATION 21
5.2 SYSTEM SETUP AND DIGITIZING PROCEDURE 22
5.3 LIGHT 23
5.4 MASS STORAGE 27
5.5 DATA ACQUISITION 28
6 DATA HANDLING AND DATA PROCESSING 29
6.1
THE
TIME SERIES-ASSISTANT 1.51
SOFTWARE PACKAGE
29
6.1.1 HANDLING DATA IN
TIME SERIES-ASSISTANT
1.51 31
6.1.2 DATA CORRECTION PROCEDURES 31
6.1.3 DEPTH CORRECTION PROCEDURES 33
6.1.4 DATA FILTERS 34
A) MOVING AVERAGE
B) VECTOR SPACE
C) SHIFT OPERATOR
D) LOW AND HIGH BANDPASS
6.2 ADVANCED DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS 41
6.2.1 CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS 41
6.2.2 FAST FOURIER TRANSFORMATION (FFT) 43
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/946977305
2
6.2.3 EVOLUTIONARY POWER SPECTRA 45
7 COLOR: USE AND RECORDING IN SEDIMENTARY SYSTEMS 46
SECTION B:
THE
HIGH
RESOLUTION RECORD FROM THE
SANTA BARBARA BASIN, CALIFORNIA BORDERLAND
PROVINCE 51
8 INTRODUCTION AND OCEANOGRAPHIC SETTING 52
8.1 OCEANOGRAPHIC SETTING OF THE SANTA BARBARA BASIN 52
8.2 STRATIGRAPHY AND CHRONOLOGY OF ODP SITE 893 56
9 ODP-SITE 893 - THE HOLOCENE AND LATE PLEISTOCENE RECORD 58
9.1 CORRELATION BETWEEN HOLE 893A AND HOLE 893B 58
9.2 THE GRAYVALUE RECORD AND SEDIMENT GEOCHEMISTRY 63
9.2.1 GRAYVALUE VS. CAC0
3 63
9.2.2 GRAYVALUE VS. TOC 66
9.2.3 WHICH PARAMETERS CONTROL THE COLOR? 67
10 DISCUSSION OF RESULTS FROM SITE 893 72
10.1 PALEOCEANOGRAPHIC IMPLICATIONS 73
10.2 SPECTRAL ANALYSES 78
10.2.1 SINGLE POWER SPECTRA 78
10.2.2 EVOLUTIONARY POWER SPECTRA 83
11 HIGHLIGHTING THE RECORD FROM A.D. 329 TO A.D. 1925 88
11.1 INTRODUCTION, SEDIMENTOLOGY, AND STRATIGRAPHY 88
11.2 THE GRAYVALUE TIME SERIES FROM A.D. 329 TO A.D. 1925 89
11.3 DISCUSSION OF RESULTS FROM CORE SBKC 9201 92
SECTION C:
THE HIGH RESOLUTION RECORD FROM THE
GUAYMAS BASIN, GULF OF CALIFORNIA 101
12 INTRODUCTION 102
12.1 OCEANOGRAPHY OF THE GUAYMAS BASIN AND THE
GULF OF CALIFORNIA 102
12.2 STRATIGRAPHY AND CHRONOLOGY OF DSDP SITE 480 106
3
13 DSDP-SITE 480 - HOLOCENE AND LATE PLEISTOCENE 111
13.1 THE GRAYVALUE RECORD AND SEDIMENT GEOCHEMISTRY 111
13.1.1 GRAYVALUE VS. TOC AND CAC0
3 111
13.1.2 WHICH PARAMETERS CONTROL THE COLOR? 116
13.2 CORRELATION BETWEEN THE GRAYVALUE TIME SERIES FROM
THE SANTA BARBARA BASIN AND THE GUAYMAS BASIN 124
14 DISCUSSION OF RESULTS FROM SITE 480 131
14.1 PALEOCEANOGRAPHIC IMPLICATIONS 131
14.2 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 135
14.2.1 SINGLE POWER SPECTRA 135
14.2.2 EVOLUTIONARY POWER SPECTRA 139
SECTION D:
THE PERU MARGIN - AN EXAMPLE FOR
A LOW RESOLUTION RECORD 145
15 INTRODUCTION 146
15.1 OCEANOGRAPHIC SETTING OF THE PERU MARGIN AND SITE 680 146
15.2 STRATIGRAPHY AND CHRONOLOGY OF ODP SITE 680 149
16 THE QUARTERNARY TO EARLY TERTIARY RECORDS FROM ODP-SITES 680 154
16.1 CORRELATION BETWEEN HOLES 680A AND 680B 154
16.2 THE GRAYVALUE RECORD AND SEDIMENT GEOCHEMISTRY 157
16.2.1 GRAYVALUE VS. TOC AND CAC0
3 157
16.2.2 WHICH PARAMETERS CONTROLS THE COLOR? 163
17 DISCUSSION OF RESULTS FROM SITE 680 170
17.1 PALEOCEANOGRAPHIC IMPLICATIONS 171
17.2 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 177
SECTION E:
THE APPLICABILITY OF DIGITAL SEDIMENT
COLOR ANALYSIS TO SEDIMENTARY RECORDS 187
18 NEW INSIGHTS INTO HIGH FREQUENCY CLIMATIC VARIABILITY 188
19 OUTLOOK AND PERSPECTIVES 193
20 CONCLUSIONS 194
4
21 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 197
22 LIST OF REFERENCES 198
APPENDIX:
I. TABLES OF TOC AND CAC0
3 RESULTS FROM SITES 480,
680, AND 893 215
II. COLOR FIGURES OF EVOLUTIONARY POWER SPECTRA AND EL NINO
VS. GRAYVALUE CORRELATION 225
III.
TIME-SERIES-ASSISTANT
1.5 - MANUAL 237 |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Schaaf, Michael Verfasser aut Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites von Michael Schaaf 1995 243 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bochum, Univ., Diss., 1995 Farbbild (DE-588)4153689-7 gnd rswk-swf Bildanalyse (DE-588)4145391-8 gnd rswk-swf Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd rswk-swf Sediment (DE-588)4054079-0 gnd rswk-swf Pazifischer Ozean Ost (DE-588)4402014-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Pazifischer Ozean Ost (DE-588)4402014-4 g Sediment (DE-588)4054079-0 s Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 s Farbbild (DE-588)4153689-7 s Bildanalyse (DE-588)4145391-8 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007177312&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schaaf, Michael Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites Farbbild (DE-588)4153689-7 gnd Bildanalyse (DE-588)4145391-8 gnd Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd Sediment (DE-588)4054079-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4153689-7 (DE-588)4145391-8 (DE-588)4048009-4 (DE-588)4054079-0 (DE-588)4402014-4 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites |
| title_auth | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites |
| title_exact_search | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites |
| title_full | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites von Michael Schaaf |
| title_fullStr | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites von Michael Schaaf |
| title_full_unstemmed | Digital Sediment Color Analyses development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites von Michael Schaaf |
| title_short | Digital Sediment Color Analyses |
| title_sort | digital sediment color analyses development and application to holocene and late pleistocene sediments from east pacific dsdp odp sites |
| title_sub | development and application to Holocene and late Pleistocene sediments from East Pacific DSDP/ODP Sites |
| topic | Farbbild (DE-588)4153689-7 gnd Bildanalyse (DE-588)4145391-8 gnd Quartär (DE-588)4048009-4 gnd Sediment (DE-588)4054079-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Farbbild Bildanalyse Quartär Sediment Pazifischer Ozean Ost Hochschulschrift |
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